2017年四川宜宾中考真题英语

1、2017年四川省宜宾市中考真题英语听力（略）选择题（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）LiQiangishonestboy.Hewantstobeusefulpersonwhenhegrowsup.a;anan;aa;a解析：根据题干可知李强是一个诚实的男孩，此处表示泛指，且honest首字母h发不发音，o发元音音素D,则第一空应填写an,按排除法可直接选择B.根据题干可知李强长大后想成为一个有用的人，此处也表泛指，且useful首字母u发辅音音素ju:，则应填写a.growup表示长大。答案：BIsthisyourbook?一No.Itsnot.Its.my;hismine;hersme;

2、him解析：根据句子成分可知划线都缺一个名词作表语，故此处都应填写名词性物主代词，故选择B。答案：BWhoisbetterplayingbasketball,youoryourbrother?atinon解析：考查介词。句意你和你哥哥谁更擅长打篮球？begoodat擅长；begoodin在表现出色；begoodon听话。结合语境你和你哥哥谁_打篮球？，可知，指擅长，用介词at.答案是A。答案：AThereabasketballmatchinourschoolthisafternoon.willhavewillbeisgoingtohave解析：考查时态。句意今天下午我们学校将有一场篮球赛。th

3、erebe句型，有的意思，不用have了。一般将来时态可以表示为therewillbe或thereisgoingtobe,因此答案是B。答案：B一Wouldyoupleasetellme?InYibin.wheredoyoulivewhereyouliveyoulivewhere解析：根据Wouldyoupleasetellme?再结合选项，可知Wouldyoupleasetellme后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A.再根据InYibin,这里问的应该是地点，用where提问，故选：B。答案：BItisforhimtogettoschoolontime,

4、becauseitisraining.hard;hardlyhardly;hardhard;hard解析：hard，在第一空是形容词，困难的，第二空是副词，形容于下得大，hardly,几乎不。结合句意：由于雨下得很大，他很难准时到校。故选C。答案：CTwomonthsalongtime.Wecanvisitourgrandparentsduringthevacation.amisare解析：根据语境推测句意是两个月是很长的一段时间，假期我们可以去看望祖父母。，本句中的主语属于时间作主语，指的是一个整体，注意：表示时间、距离、重量、金钱等作主语时，把它看成一个整体，谓语动词用单数，这里句子叙述一

5、件事实，时态应该用一般现在时。故选B。答案：BIdontknowwhenheback.Pes;comescomes;willcomewillcome;comes解析：考查时态。句意我不知道他什么时候回来。当他回来时，请告诉我。第一个空，结合语境我不知道他什么时候回来，可知，表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，应该用一般将来时态willcome。第二个空，结合语境，当他回来时，请告诉我。”，表示客观事实，用一般现在时态，主语是he,谓语用第三人称单数comes。答案是C。答案：CThechildiscrying.Pleasedosomethingtomakehim.stoptocrystopcryin

6、gtostopcrying解析：使役动词make后面的宾补要用动词原形，即makesb.dosth.让某人做某事故排除选项C；stopdoingsth.停下手头正在做的事情，stoptodosth.停下手头的事去做这里句子应该要表达：宝宝在哭，想办法让宝宝别哭了。所以用stopdoingsth.故选B。答案：BIhavedifficultyworkingouttheproblembymyself.Couldyouhelpme?ItsmypleasureWithpleasureNo，lcouldnt解析：考查常用日常交际用语。句意：我自己很难解决这个问题，你能帮助我吗？我很愿意。Itsmyple

7、asure.我很荣幸，用于回答别人感谢。Withpleasure我很愿意，用于回答别人请求。No,1couldnt.不，我不能。根据题干Ihavedifficultyworkingouttheproblembymyself.Couldyouhelpme?我自己很难解决这个问题，你能帮助我吗？可知表示回答别人的请求，所以说我很愿意。故选B。答案：B完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.DuringtheFestival，C

8、hinesepeoplehavemanyactivities.TheypasteupSpringFestivalcouplets（舂联），greetingtheNewYearandsaying31.totheoldyear.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival，peoplewearingnewclothes.Nowadays，childrenget33.pocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbywebchat.Itisagoodtimeforpeopletovisitrelativesandfriends.Moreimpor

9、tantly，theSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoin34.partsoftheworld.TheSpringFheUKfrom1980.Everynewyear，peoplealsogettogetherandhavelotsofactivities.Theysingsongs，dance36.music，hecinema.Additionally，theSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingintheUS.They38.inalargeeveningpartytowelc

10、omethetraditionalnewyear.TheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ThousandsofpeoplecometoSydneysChinatown.Theyenjoyfirework（s鞔炮，andliondances.ThefamilydinneronNewYearsEveisanimportanttraditionforChinese39.theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyusuallyholdi

11、tat40.becausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.31.yesgoodbyeno32.hanguphangbackhangout33.greengoldenred34.otherothersanother35.congratulatedcelebratedhappened36.oninto37.TVmatchesmovies38.putjoinlive39.ifweatherwhether40.homeoutdoorsrestaurant.解析：31.考查名词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到totheoldyear

12、对于旧的一年，都说是辞旧岁，所以应该是和旧的一年说再见，选择B。考查动词短语辨析及上下文理解，文中提到OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival在新年的第一天，我们知道，我们在新年的第一天都是出门，朋友之间相互祝贺，A挂上，B退缩，C闲逛，根据句意可知选择Co考查形容词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到pocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbywebchat获得从父母及亲戚那里的口袋，由此可以推测新年拿的应该是红包，选择C。考查形容词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到theSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinCh

13、ina春节不仅在中国举办，由此推测应该是世界上的其他国家，otherparts表示其他的部分，根据句意可知选择Ao考查动词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到TheSpringFestival春节，既然是一个节日，应该是让人们庆祝用的，A祝贺，B庆祝，C发生，根据句意可知选择Bo考查介词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到Theysingsongs他们唱歌，由此可知后文是跳舞，在表示合着音乐跳舞时，用介词to,由此确定选择Co考查名词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到inthecinema在电影院里，由于是电影院，所以看的应该是电影，选择C。考查动词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到alargeeveningpartytowel

14、comethetraditionalnewyear庆祝新年的聚会，joinin表示参加组织或活动，根据句意可知选择B。考查连词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到ThefamilydinneronNewYearsEveisanimportanttraditionforChinese除夕夜的聚餐对于中国人很重要，由此可以推测是不管是在哪里的中国人，A如果，B天气，C不论与否，根据句意确定选择Co考查名词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到becausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.因为在餐馆吃就失去了风俗和过节的意义，由于不在餐馆吃，那

15、肯定就是在家里吃，由此确定选择Ao答案：31.B32.C33.C34.A35.B36.C37.C38.B39.C40.A阅读理解第一节阅读选择（共4小题，每小题8分，满分32分）阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A（8分）Summervacationiscoming.Mostofstudentswanttohaveagoodtripthissummer.Hereissomeinformationabouttripsforyou.TripLThrSCihicSchBmiiJ!、onirstrongThu芻fiwhikingintheSionoSeaYoucan

16、findjLIdiiVcrviukindsofstones,andmidHoveretheareaTime:X:(Mlnm6:(HlpmTel:425116Adwli:YRilthlChild:YUMliiTripIThePineScbThiH心tennlliale)LorpinesinMoun!Wli.Takemird临Ml別】用门andenjej-tl也琴皿訓佔hcrcIIisagaadpiacc(c。泊sumnicrIicji1itne.9:OllamZ(XlpmTel:425S6fi3Adult:Yl劄Child.Y)WIrtpWHigVhIIoiir5笊iiiiiiiBigsuits

17、,ard能山】帕fcranightWtilkakiiigdicBiuWileyVbuC4ntaKcholspnugandenjw1somefolkmusicTihi：III：咕ill1；(H单litTil；4325(511AdulL!YJ60.00CliildY120MIUnder12mr仙,陀orKitrfulsimshincOrcourse,yoncansuiihinihcJaXcmlizikckSAlLOisl-diidfit1歸心口1QI忙$Time!g:JObim-8Tel:4315711AdulL：Y&)00ChildFreeYoushouldcallifyouwanttotake

18、hotspring.4325116425866343256114325711IfyouwanttogotothePineSea，youcantenter.at10：00amat6：00pmat11：00amat2：00pmIfacouplewitha5yearoldchildgototheBigValley，theyneedtopayforthetrip.Y160.00280.00440.00320.00Youcangotoforhiking.theStoneSeathePineSeatheBigValleytheGrassLake.解析：41.细节理解题。根据表格三句子Youcantakeh

19、otspring.tel：4325611.可知如果你想要泡温泉，可以打电话4325611。故选C。细节理解题。根据表格二句子thePineSea,time：9:00am3:00pm.可知如果你想去松海，下午六点不能进去。故选B。细节归纳题。根据表格三句子adult：160；child：120；under12yearsoldforfree.可知如果一对夫妇带着一个5岁的孩子去了大山谷，他们需要支付320元。故选D。细节理解题。根据表格一句子BringyourstrongshoesforhikinginthebeautifulStoneSea.可知你可以徒步旅行去石海.故选A。答案：41.C42.

20、B43.D44.AB（8分）Anoldmanwenttolivewithhisson，hisdaughterinlaw，andafouryearoldgrandson.Theoldmanshandstrembled，hiseyesightwasverypoor，andhecouldntwalksteadily（平稳地）.Thefamilyatetogethernightlyatthedinnertable.Buttheelderlygrandfathersshakyhandsandfailingsightmadeeatingratherdifficult.Riceoftendroppedont

21、hefloor.Thesonandthedaughterinlawbecameangrywiththeoldman，sotheyputasmalltableinthecorner.There，thegrandfatheratealone，whiletherestofthefamilyenjoyeddinneratthetableSincethegrandfatherhadbrokenadishortwo，hisfoodwasservedinawoodenbowl.Thefouryearoldsonwatcheditallinsilence.Oneeveningbeforesupper，thef

22、athernoticedhissonplayingwithapieceofwoodonthefloor.Heaskedthechildsweetly，Whatareyoumaking？Theboyanswered，Oh，IammakingalittlebowlforyouandmamatoeatyourfoodfromwhenIgrowup.Thefouryearoldsonsmiledandwentbacktowork.Thewordsstrucktheparentssothattheywereinsilence.Thentearsstartedtostreamdowntheircheeks

23、（脍颊）.Thoughnowordwasspoken，bothknewwhatmustbedone.Thateveningthehusbandtookgrandfathershandandgentlyledhimbacktothefamilytable.Whywastheoldmansfoodservedinawoodenbowl?BecausethewoodenbowlwaslightenoughBecausetheoldmanhadbrokenafewbowlsBecausetherewasonlyawoodenbowlleftBecausethesonandthedaughterinla

24、wbecameangrywiththeoldmanThewordstruckinParagraph3refersto.annoyedworriedscaredshockedWhydidthehusbandleadtheoldmanbacktothefamilytable?BecauseherealizedhismistakesBecausetheoldmandidntdropriceontheflooranymoreBecausetheoldmanwasservedmawoodenbowlBecauseagentlemanledhimbacktothefamilytableWhatsthebe

25、sttitleofthepassage?AnoldmanandhissonAcoupleandtheirsonAwoodenbowlAdinnertable.解析：45.细节理解题。由Sincethegrandfatherhadbrokenadishortwo，hisfoodwasservedinawoodenbowl可知给老人用木碗的原因是他打碎了一些碗，选B。词义猜测题。由sothattheywereinsilence.Thentearsstartedtostreamdowntheircheeks（脍颊）.Thoughnowordwasspoken,bothknewwhatmustbedo

26、ne.Thateveningthehusbandtookgrandfathershandandgentlyledhimbacktothefamilytable可知听了儿子的话后,他们沉默了并做出了行动，又让老人回到了餐桌，说明儿子说的话让他们很震惊，用shocked（感到震惊的）表示同样的意思。A表示生气；B表示担心；C表示害怕。细节理解题。由Thewordsstrucktheparentssothattheywereinsilence.Thentearsstartedtostreamdowntheircheeks可知儿子的话使他震惊了,并且流下了悔恨的泪水,由此可推测他意识到了自己的错误，把

27、老人请回了餐桌，选A。归纳概括题。由hisfoodwasservedinawoodenbowl和儿子的行为与话语thefathernoticedhissonplayingwithapieceofwoodonthefloor.Heaskedthechildsweetly，Whatareyoumaking？Theboyanswered，Oh，IammakingalittlebowlforyouandmamatoeatyourfoodfromwhenIgrowup.可知此文的主线是木碗，由它来作标题最佳，选C。答案：45.B46.D47.A48.CC（8分）Nowadaysmoreandmorepe

28、opleliketotravel，especiallywhenvacationscome.Agreatnumberofpeoplerushoutoftheirhomesorcompaniestotravellingspots.Theyeitherdriveortakeabus，atrain，ashipandsoon.Someevenridebikes.However，thereisanotherwayoftravellingpoorism.Peoplehaveatourinthepoorestareasoftheworld.Somepeoplemaytakeonedaypooresttour，

29、andsomeevenpaytostayinverypoorneighborhoodstoexperiencethelowestlivingstandardsintheworld.Poorismtourstakeplacearoundtheworld，andnotjustinthethirdworldcountries.Youcan，forinstance，tourNewYorkneighborhoodsintheBronx，intheBundofShanghai.Suchtourscantakepeopleintotheheartofpoorareaswithinlargeandinsome

30、richcities.Thesetoursmayawakenpeopletopaymoreattentiontolongstandingpoverty，ortheeffectsofwar.Somesuggestthattoursinthepoorareascanraisesocialcare.Andthemoneyfromthetourcanbedonatedtohelpthepeoplethere.liketotravelwhenvacationscome.FewpeoplePoorpeopleLotsofpeopleRichpeopleWhatsthemeaningoftheunderli

31、nedwordpoorisminthesecondparagraph?贫困穷人穷游D.可怜的人Somepeoplehavepoorismtours.toshowhowrichtheyaretoexperiencethepoorlifetoenjoythebeautifulscenestoseepoorpeoplePoorismtourscanmakepeople.careforthepovertymoreknowaboutthecountrysidegotobigcitiesgointotheheartofrichcities解析：49.细节理解题。根据第一段第一行句子Nowadaysmore

32、andmorepeopleliketotravel，especiallywhenvacationscome.Agreatnumberofpeoplerushoutoftheirhomesorcompaniestotravellingspots.现在越来越多的人喜欢旅游，特别是在假期到来的时候，很多人从家里或公司赶去旅游景点，可知当假期到来时，很多人去旅游。故选Co词义猜测题。根据下文However,thereisanotherwayoftravelling一poorism.Peoplehaveatourinthepoorestareasoftheworld.Somepeoplemaytakeo

33、nedaypooresttour，andsomeevenpaytostayinverypoorneighborhoodstoexperiencethelowestlivingstandardsintheworld.人们在世界上最贫穷的地区旅游，有些人可能会参加一天最差的旅游，有些人甚至愿意住在非常贫困的社区，以体验世界上最低的生活水平。可知说的是穷游，结合选项，应说然而，还有另一种旅行方式穷游。所以poorism以为穷游。故选C。细节理解题。根据第二段第一行句子Peoplehaveatourinthepoorestareasoftheworld.Somepeoplemaytakeonedayp

34、ooresttour,andsomeevenpaytostayinverypoorneighborhoodstoexperiencethelowestlivingstandardsintheworld.人们在世界上最贫穷的地区旅游，有些人可能会参加一天最差的旅游，有些人甚至愿意住在非常贫困的社区，以体验世界上最低的生活水平。可知为了体验贫穷的生活。故选Bo细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Thesetoursmayawakenpeopletopaymoreattentiontolongstandingpoverty，ortheeffectsofwar.这些旅游可能会唤醒人们更多的关注贫困，或战争的

35、影响。和最后一段第一句Somesuggestthattoursinthepoorareascanraisesocialcare.一些人认为，在贫困地区的旅游可以提高社会福利.可知穷游能够使人们更关心贫困。故选A。答案：49.C50.C51.B52.AD（8分）ManypeoplethoughtacomputerwasntsupposedtobeabletobeatatopmasterattheancientChinesegame，Weiqi，foratleastanother10years.ButAlphaGo，anartificiallyintelligentsystem（人工智能系统）de

36、signedbyGoogle,madeit.IteasilybeatLeeSedollastyear,oneofthebestplayersintheworld.Itchallengedtheworldstopplayerstoshowhowmuchprogressithadmadeoverthepastfewyears.InthelateofMay，2017，AlphaGoappearedinChinaandplayedagainst19yearoldKeJieinWuzhen，China.HeisNo.1playernowintheworld.However，theresultwasnto

37、utofpeoplesexpectation.Helostthematches.ThoughKeJietriedhisbestandheoncesawthevictoryjustastepaway，helosthisbestchancewhenhebecameexcited.Atthepressconference（新闻发布会）afterthematch,KeJiewasinterviewedbythereportersHesaidhehadrealizedhowpowerfulAlphaGowas，anditwasgettingperfect.WhenaChinesereporteraske

38、dhiminEnglish,thereporterspokesofastthattheinterpreter（口译员）couldntcatchhim.KeJiegotkindofangryandtoldhimthatitwasunnecessaryfortwoChinesetospeakEnglish.Thereporterapologizedtohimandofferedtoaskhimforacoffee.Thecatandmousegameisover,butthechallengebetweenmanandrobotswillstillgoon.Whichwasthemostproba

39、bledatewhenKeJieplayedagainstAlphaGo?May5.May23.May18.MayDay.WhydidKeJiegetangryatthepressconference?Becausehelostthegame.Becausethereportercouldntcatchtheinterpreter.BecausethereporteraskedhiminEnglish.BecausethereporterwasntabletospeakChinesewell.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatements

40、isTrue?Peoplethoughtacomputercouldbeathumansmanyyearsago.KeJiewasexpectedtolosethematches.KeJieaskedthereporterforacoffee.AlphaGohadgreattroublewinningthegamelastyear.AlphaGois.KeJieLeeSedolaWeiqimatchanartificiallyintelligentsystem解析：53.细节推理题。根据第二段第一句InthelateofMay,2017,AlphaGoappearedinChinaandpla

41、yedagainst19yearoldKeJieinWuzhen,可知在2017年5月末，结合选项，故选B。细节理解题。根据第三段第二行句子WhenaChinesereporteraskedhiminEnglish，thereporterspokesofastthattheinterpreter（口译员）couldntcatchhim.KeJiegotkindofangry.当一位中国记者用英语问他时，记者说得太快了，翻译无法理解他。柯洁有些生气。可知因为记者用英语问他。故选C。细节判断题。根据第二段第一行句子HeisNo.1playernowintheworld.However，theres

42、ultwasntoutofpeoplesexpectation.Helostthematches他现在是世界上排名第一的选手。但是，结果不出乎人们的预料，他输了比赛。可知柯洁正如人们所预料的那样输掉了比赛。故选B。细节理解题。根据第一段第一行句子ButAlphaGo,anartificiallyintelligentsystem（人工智能系统）designedbyGoogle.可知AlphaGo是一个人工智能系统。故选D。答案：53.B54.C55.B56.D笫二节还原句子（8分）阅读下面短文，把A、B、C、D四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。DearXiaoFang,Howtim

43、eflies!ItistwoyearssinceyoumovedtoAmericaforyourstudy.57.Howhappyweare!DuringyourstayinginAmerica，littlecompanions（小伙伴们）keptcomplaining，Thereisnoonetoplaywith.HuangLeitalkedaboutthelittlewoodswhereweoftenplayedtogether.58.EachtimeIsawyouremptyhousenextdoor，Iheldbacktears.HowmuchIhavemissedthedayswhe

44、nweplayedinthewoodsbehindourhouses，wherewedugupsomeworms，chasingthebirds.Istillrememberweslippeddownalongthestream，feelingthespray（浪花）onourfaces.Afterreadingyourletter，HuangLeiandIcameupwithanidea.Howaboutourfamiliesspendingaweeksvacationtogetherthissummer?59.ItislocatedbetweenthedowntownofChunxiand

45、WulinTownwhereweusedtohavefun.Julywillbethebestmonthforus，sowemustenjoyfreedomandjoyforalongtime.60.IcantwaittolookforwardtothetimewhenwemeetagainYours,XiaoMeiWhatbouttheSpringLike?TalkivithHusngLeiaboutitassoonaspossible.Thesedays；wehaveknownthaty-ouwillc-omeback.DAsformeit僭血honortohavemeh2closefri

46、mdlikeyou.解析：57.细节推理题。根据上文ItistwoyearssinceyoumovedtoAmericaforyourstudy.你去美国学习已经两年了。和下文Howhappyweare!DuringyourstayinginAmerica，我们多么幸福啊！在你呆在美国期间，可知XiaoFang要回来，结合选项，可知说的是这些天，我们已经知道你会回来。故选C。细节推理题。根据上文weoftenplayedtogether.我们经常在一起玩.和下文EachtimeIsawyouremptyhousenextdoor，Iheldbacktears.每次我看到你隔壁的空房子，我忍住了

47、眼泪.可知说的是作者和XiaoFang很好，结合选项，应说对我来说，有你这样的亲密朋友是我的荣幸。故选D。细节推理题。根据上文Howaboutourfamiliesspendingaweeksvacationtogetherthissummer?这个夏天我们的家人一起度过一周的假期怎么样？和下文ItislocatedbetweenthedowntownofChunxiandWulinTown它是在Chunxi和WulinTown之间。可知说的是度假的地点，结合选项，应说春天的湖怎么样？故选A。细节推理题。根据上文wemustenjoyfreedomandjoyforalongtime.我们必须

48、享受自由和快乐。和下文Icantwaittolookforwardtothetimewhenwemeetagain.我迫不及待地盼望着我们再次见面的时间了。可知说的是他们要去一起玩，结合选项，应说尽快和黄磊谈这件事。故选B。答案：57.C58.D59.A60.B读写综合第一节综合填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据音标、单词、首字母和语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求意义准确、拼写正确。Onecoldanddarkmidnight，ayounglittlegirl，calledNannan，wokeuptopasswater（撒尿)Sheby61.(her)

49、gotupanddownherbed，walkedtothebedroomdoorandopenedit.Shelookedoutsideandwalked62.bquickly，foritwassodarkinthehallthatshefeared.Hermothersaid，Dontbe63./afreid/，honey.Takecourage!Whatscourage?sheasked，64.(run)tohermothersbed.Courageisthebravebreath.hermotheranswered.Thegirlheldoutherlittlehands，saying

50、，Mum，blowsomeofyourbreathofcouragetome.Afterhermotherblewouttwo65.(mouthful)ofbreathintohercoldhands，thelittlegirlclenchedherfist(s握拳)66.(nervous)，worriedthatthebreathofcouragewouldrun67.Thenwithherfistsclenched，shewalkedoutofthebedroom68./two:dz/thebathroomwithoutfear.Hermothersaidtoherself，Itwillb

51、enice69.isomeonecanblowsomekindofbreathtome.ThenIcanholditinmyhandswheneverIfeelterrifiedorlost70.fact，mostly，whatweareterrifiedofisnothingbutthefearinourmind.Whoweshoulddefea(t战胜)isnobodybutourselves.解析：61.考查反身代词。根据所给单词her可知，应该是她自己起来，下了床，用反身代词herself她自己。填herself。考查搭配。句意她向外看，很快地走。，根据下句foritwassodark

52、inthehallthatshefeared.因为大厅里漆黑一片，她害怕。及首字母提示，可知，应该是走回来walkback。填back。考查形容词。根据所给音标/afreid/可知，应该是afraid害怕的，形容词。意思是妈妈说，不要害怕，填afraid。考查动名词。run跑，动词，这里用现在分词表示正在跑向她的妈妈的床。填running。考查名词。由two，可知应该用复数，mouthful口，复数mouthfuls,表示吹两口气。填mouthfuls。考查副词。nervous焦虑的，形容词.由clench紧握，动词，可知修饰动词用副词nervously焦虑地。考查搭配。根据上句thelitt

53、legirlclenchedherfistsnervously小女孩紧张地握紧拳头。可知，是担心勇敢的气会跑掉runaway。填away。考查介词。根据所给音标/two:dz/可知，应该是towards朝向，介词。填towardso考查连词。从句someonecanblowsomekindofbreathtome.有人能给我吹一种气，是主句Itwillbenice它将会很好，的条件，根据首字母提示可知，应是if引导的条件状语从句，意思是如果，填if。考查搭配。infact事实上，固定搭配。因此填In。答案：61.herself62.back63.afraid64.running65.mouth

54、fuls66.nervously67.away68.towards69.if70.In第二节解答题(共5小题，满分10分)我们一直忙于准备今天的考试。Wearepreparingforexamallthetime.解析：考查汉译英。句意：我们一直忙于准备今天的考试。根据题干Wearepreparingforexamallthetime.可知需要翻译的部分是忙，今天的；bebusydoingsth.意为忙于做某事，所以忙的英语表达是busy；today今天，today的所有格在后面加s，所以今天的英语表达是todays，故答案为busy;todayso答案：busy;todays直到中考结束，李

55、雷他轻松下来。Lileirelaxhimselftheentrancetohighschoolexamends.解析：考查汉译英。句意：直到中考结束，李雷他轻松下来。根据题干Lileirelaxhimselftheentrancetohighschoolexamends.可知需要翻译的部分是直到才，英语表达是not.until,固定句型，这里句子是一般过去时，故答案为didnt;until。答案：didnt;until在中国只有一个孩子的夫妇被允许再生一个孩子。AcouplehaveonlyonechildareallowedtohavesecondbabyinChina.解析：考查汉译英。句意：在中国只有一个孩子的夫妇被允许再生一个孩子。根据题干AcouplehaveonlyonechildareallowedtohavesecondbabyinChina.可知这应该是由who引导的定语从句，先行词是Acouple，指的是人，所以用who.再生一个孩子，即第二个孩子，不定冠词a或者an+序数词表示又一、再一的意思。second是辅音音素开头，所以用a。asecondbaby。故答案为who;a。答案：who;a现在越来越多的人选择了共享单车去上班而不是开车去。Bikesharing