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1、Unit2 I think that mooncakes are deliciousUnit2 I think that mooncakes 教学任务1.完成2单元教学重难点的讲解2.完成2单元考试重点的讲解3.完成2单元练习册一部分习题的讲解(单项选择及适当形式填空)教学任务1.完成2单元教学重难点的讲解学员检测1.听写1单元的单词2.检查学生1-2单元的笔记及练习册学员检测1.听写1单元的单词重难点讲解4重难点讲解4宾语从句5宾语从句5宾语从句含义:在复合句中作宾语的句子。时态:若主句为一般现在时,从句可任何适当时态 Im sorry to hear that your mother is
2、 ill. 若主句为一般过去时,从句要用过去时态 She didnt know that Tom had left for Beijing. 若从句为客观事实或客观规律时,其时态仍为一般现在时。 The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.语法重难点讲解宾语从句语法重难点讲解语法重难点讲解 语序:不管什么类型的宾语从句,总用陈述句语序。 引导词:当宾从是陈述句且主句中的谓语动词为think, say, hope, wish, know等时,常接that引导的宾从,that只起连接作用,不作成分。可以省略。 I think (
3、that) he is right. I dont think he is right. whether/if多引导由一般疑问句或选择疑问句中,whether常与or not连用,if不可; whether/不可省。I wonder if he is a driver.I want to know whether she has passed the exam or not.语法重难点讲解 语序:不管什么类型的宾语从句,总用陈考点讲解8考点讲解8考点讲解:1. what引导感叹句结构是“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词的单数形式(+主语+谓语+其他)!” What a new book!
4、What interesting books! how引导感叹句结构是“How + 形容词或副词+主语+谓语+感叹号 (!)”, Look at that bird. How beautiful!2. But I guess it was a little too crowded. crowded adj. 拥挤的 be crowded with 被挤满 The shop near my home is always crowded with people.考点讲解:1. what引导感叹句结构是“What+a/an考点讲解:3. Bill thinks that the races were
5、 not that interesting to watch. that adv. 如此,那么 That problem is not that easy.4. wonder v. (1)后接who, what, why等连词引导的宾从及“疑问词+动词不定式”结构时,“想知道”. I wonder who that boy is.(2)后接if或whether引导的宾从时,表委婉的请求活疑问 I wonder if I could use your pen.(3)后接that引导宾从及不定式短语时,“(对)感到惊讶” I wonder to see her looking so cheerfu
6、l. wonder n 奇迹,奇观 wonderful adj. 壮观的,奇妙的,精彩考点讲解:3. Bill thinks that the r考点讲解:5.whether 连词 是否,引导宾从 辨析: whether 与 if 都可以引导宾从,“是否”,一般情况可以互换。 I dont know whether/if she can work out the problem. 引导宾从时,whether可直接与or not连用,if 不可。 I dont know whether or not I should go. if可引导条件状语从句,“如果”,whether不可。 If it d
7、oesnt rain tomorrow, we will go camping. if可用于虚拟语气中,whether不可。 If I were a bird, I would fly in the sky.考点讲解:5.whether 连词 是否,引考点讲解:6. believe sb to do sth. I believe you are a good boy.7.go tofor a/ones vacation 去度假 go for a vacation 去度假(take a vacation) go on vacation 在度假8.Ive put on five pounds! (
8、1) v. 增加(体重),发胖 (2)穿上,带上 Put on your coat. (3)上演,举办 Well put on a play tonight.考点讲解:6. believe sb to do sth.考点讲解:9.in+一段时间 “在之后”,用于一般将来时,回答how soon。I will finish the work in two hours.10.throw threw thrown throw at 向扔 throw away 扔掉 throw to 扔给11.“have/has been+动词的现在分词”现在完成进行时I have been learning Eng
9、lish for 6 years.考点讲解:9.in+一段时间 “在之后”,用于一般将来时考点讲解:12.touthing adj. 动人的,令人感动的,令人同情的 This is the most toughing story I have ever heard.13. shoot down 射下,击落 shoot-shot-shot 辨析:shoot “击中,射中,射死”,即击中目标,即击中目标,强调射击的结果。 shoot at指朝某人或某物射击,不强调是否射中,而强调射击的动作。My father shot at a rabbit, but he didnt shoot it.考点讲解
10、:12.touthing adj. 动人的,令人考点讲解:14.plan v. 计划,打算 plan-planed-planed plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事 I plan to finish my work. C 计划,打算 make a plan for 制定计划 make a plan/plans to do sth. 制定计划做某事15.steal-stole-stolen 偷,窃取 He stole some flowers from our garden. 考点讲解:14.plan v. 计划,打算 plan-p考点讲解:16.She became very l
11、ight and flew up to the moon. light adj. 轻的 light adj. 浅色的,轻微的,少量的 I like light blue. light v. 点燃,点火 The match lights easily. light U 光,光线,光亮 The light in the room is poor. light n. 电灯考点讲解:16.She became very light 考点讲解:17. lay out 布置,摆开辨析: 躺 lie,lay,lain,撒谎 lie,lied,lied,放置,产蛋 lay,laid,laid, 巧记lie和l
12、ay 规则的说谎lie-lied-lied, 不规则的躺lie-lay-lain, 躺过就下蛋lay, 下蛋不规则lay-laid-laid 考点讲解:17. lay out 布置,摆开考点讲解:18. admire sb./sth. 欣赏某人/某事 I admire him very much. admire sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事佩服某人 We admire her for her bravery.19. as a result 结果,因此 She works hard. As a result, she passed the exam easily. as
13、 a result of 因为/由于 She was late as a result of heavy snow. 考点讲解:18. admire sb./sth. 欣赏考点讲解:20.Its good time for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说是做的好时节 Its a good chance for her to go abroad.21. one,the other 特定俩个人或物的“一个,另一个” He has two daughters. One is a teacher, and the other is a nurse.22.be/get/turn becomin
14、g 逐渐 The sky is becoming darker and darker. 考点讲解:20.Its good time for sb.考点讲解:23.辨析: have to 不得不,必须 dont have to不必 must 一定,必须 mustnt禁止 You dont have to tell him about it. You mustnt tell him about it.24.It is+名词+动词不定式 it 形式主语 It is a good habit to go to bed easily.考点讲解:23.辨析:Section B21Section B21考点
15、讲解:25.make 使役动词,“使,让,叫” make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 Dont make her work at night. make+宾语+形容词 “使某人(物)” Please let the door open.26. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物 You can ask me for help.考点讲解:25.make 使役动词,“使,让,叫” 考点讲解:27.treat C 请客,款待 This is my treat. treat vt. treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃 She treated us to some fru
16、it. treatas 把当做 Dont treat me as a child. 治疗 Which doctors are treating him for illness?考点讲解:27.treat C 请客,款待考点讲解:29. dress up 装扮,穿上盛装 Children like dress up. dress up as “装扮成” 后接角色,职业等 He often dress up as a farmer. dress up in “穿上” 后接衣服或颜色 We always dress red in New Year.30. sharewith / between /
17、among分享,分担 I share lunch with her. They share a small room with them.考点讲解:29. dress up 装扮,穿上盛装考点讲解:28.mean vt. 意味着,作的解释,的意思 What do you mean? the meaning of 的意思 What do/does sb. mean by? =What do/doesmean? =Whats the meaning of?What do you mean by “岛”?=What does “岛” mean?=Whats meaning of “岛” What d
18、o you mean by doing this?考点讲解:28.mean vt. 意味着,作的解释考点讲解:31.famous adj. 著名的,有名的 be famous for 因而著名 China is famous for the Great Wall. be famous as 作为而出名 She is famous as a teacher.32.mean adj. 吝啬的,刻薄的 Dont be so mean to her.考点讲解:31.famous adj. 著名的,有名的考点讲解:33.hate v. 憎恨,讨厌,厌恶,不用于进行时 hate sb. / sth. 讨厌
19、某人或某物 She hates dogs. hate to do sth. 或 hate doing sth. 厌恶做某事 I enjoy cooking but hate doing dishes.34.business 生意,商业 businessman 商人,生意人 on business 因公出差 He has gone to Beijing on business.考点讲解:33.hate v. 憎恨,讨厌,厌恶,不用于考点讲解:35.punish vt. 处罚 punishment n. 处罚,受罚 punishable adj. 可依法惩处的,应惩处的36.die vi. die
20、d dying die of 因而死,一般指由于疾病、情感等内因死亡 His grandfather died of cancer last year. die from 因而死,一般指由于外伤,事故等外因死亡 He died from a car accident.考点讲解:35.punish vt. 处罚 考点讲解:37. warn sb. (not) to do sth告诫某人不要做某事 She warn him to keep silence. warn sb. about sth.提醒某人注意某事 He warned us about the serious situation. w
21、arn sb. of / against (doing) sth.告诫某人当心/提防某事 They warn me against swimming.38.take sb. back to 带某人回到 I will take you back to Datong next week. 考点讲解:37. warn sb. (not) to do 考点讲解:39. remind sb. of sth. /sb. 是某人想起某人或某事 The picture remind me of my school days. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 The teacher
22、often remind students to study hard. remind + that从句 He remind me that I must go home before dark.考点讲解:39. remind sb. of sth. /s考点讲解:40.scared adj. 使人感到害怕的/恐惧的 be scared of 害怕某人或某事 I am scared of snakes. be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事 She is scared to go out at night. be scared + that从句 I m scared that he cant come. 考点讲解:40.scared adj. 考点讲解:41.辨析: the next morning “第二天早上”,常用于过去式 next morning “明天早上”,常用于将来时 She said “Come to me next morning.” Then I went to her the next mise sb. sth. 允诺某人
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