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1、 同学秋季第次课教案学员姓名: 上课日期: 上课时间: 教师姓名: Unit Unit 5课前小侧课前小侧单项选择。( ) 1.Look! The are falling from the tree.leafB. leafs C. leaves D. leafes( ) 2. It is in Harbin in winter. rainyB. snowyC. hotD. warm( ) 3.It is sunny and windy. What about kites?A. fly B. fliesC. flyingD. to fly( ) 4.I usually spend half an
2、 hour my homework every night.A. at B. inC. onD. to( ) 5. There is snow today.A. bigB. heavyC. heavilyD. strongly首字母填空。1. The Sun s all day today. 2. I want to go on a p this afternoon.3. They want to s their summer holiday in the country.4. It is i to play basketball.5. Listen! Who is k on the wind
3、ow?完型填空。 These days, the weather is getting worse and worse in many large cities in China. Do you know why? One important reason is that there are fewer and fewer _1_ around us. Trees help us in many ways. They give us clean air to _2_ because trees can take in harmful gases from the air. They also
4、keep the air _3_, so that the temperature wont get so high in summer. But in some places in China, people are _4_ more and more trees and the forests are getting _5_. Some scientists say that there will be _6_ large forests in twenty or thirty years if people do not stop this. Where there are no tre
5、es, there are no _7_. The weather will get hot and dry without forests. The whole Earth will become a big desert without animals crops and water. Life will be very _8_ for people. That will be really a _9_ thing. So, to protect the forests is to protect ourselves. We should do our best to _10_ more
6、trees on Earth.( ) 1. A. people B. animals C. trees D. flowers( ) 2.A. smell B. feel C. taste D. breathe( ) 3.A. warm B. hot C. Cool D. cold( ) 4.A. looking after B. cutting down C. throwing away D. learning about( ) 5.A. smaller B. larger C. better D. worse( ) 6.A. not B. no C. some D. any( ) 7. A.
7、 sun B. air C. pollution D. lives( ) 8. A. interesting B. difficult C. wonderful D. easy( ) 9. A. happy B. good C. bad D. exciting( ) 10. A. plant B. collect C. burn D. make词法讲解词法讲解You will learn about living in space and staying at a space hotel.in space 在宇宙中注意要用介词in 而在宇宙中的旅馆是个小地点要用at。【例句】 How far
8、can you see on a clear night?“How far” 意为“多远”,可以引导一个特殊疑问句,用来提问距离。常用itsmeters/kilometers from to回答这个句型,it指代的是两地间的距离,from和to后接地点名词。【例句】 on介词,意为“在”,表示在具体某一天或在具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上。【例句】 【拓展】in 介词,意为“在”,用于泛指在上午、下午、晚上及在某年、某月、某季节。【例句】 I can see the Moon from the Earth.the定冠词,特指世界上独一无二的事物。【例句】 【拓展】定冠词the的用法:特指谈话双方
9、都知道的人或事物。Do you know the boy over there?重复指上文提到过的人或事物。 I have a book. The book is new.放在形容词最高级或序数词前。 He is the first to come.4) 西洋乐器前。 She plays the piano very well.定冠词the的用法特指重现用定冠,独一无二把the 添。最高级或序数前,演奏乐器不少the。There can be more than one answer.more than“多于” She has more than one sister.【例句】 【拓展】1)l
10、ess than“少于” He is less than 18.【例句】 2) more than意为“比更”,其中more 可修饰名词、形容词或副词。 He earns more money than he can spend.【例句】 nervous 紧张的nervous 形容词“紧张的”,常用作表语。She feels a little nervous.她感到有点紧张。【拓展】 be (feel) nervous about / of sth . 对感到紧张。I feel nervous about the result of the exam.I m so happy! 我真高兴!so
11、 副词,意为“如此”,用于形容词或副词前加强语气。You are so kind!你真好!【拓展】so 还可以作连词,意为“因此”,用于连接两个句子,表结果,不能和because连用。I got up late, so I was late for school.Ill be one of the first students to travel into space。will be “将是”,will是一般将来时的助动词,后面接动词原形。【例句】 one of“中之一”后面跟名词复数【例句】 Itll take us to the Moon.taketo“带去”【例句】 The spaces
12、hip will leave the Earth at 9 a.m.leave 动词,离开。The train leaves the station at 5:30. 火车5:30 离开车站。【拓展】1) leave 动词,留下、剩下。Leave that work for another day. 把那项工作留到改天再做吧。2) leave 名词,假期。 ask for leave 请假He asked his teacher for sick leave.他向老师请病假。Itll take us about four days to get there.我们要花大约四天的时间到达那里。It
13、 takes sb. some time to do sth. “做某事花费某人多少时间”。It做形式主语,真正的主语是to do sth.【例句】 【拓展】“做某件事花费某人多少时间”的说法:spend的用法:Sb. spends some time (in) doing sth.Sb. spends some time on sth.【例句】 【例句】 Well all able to float around in the spaceship.be able to “能够做某事”=can一般可以互换。【拓展】be able to 与can 不同be able to表示经过努力能达到目的b
14、e able to有很多形式,可用于将来时和完成时中。can表示有能力做某事只有现在时和过去时;一般情况下,在一般现在时和一般过去时中可以和be able to 相互换用。Ill be able to drive the car in a week.一周内我将能够驾车。Well have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we wont float away in our sleep.have to “不得不”后面接动词原形,表示客观要求。have to的否定形式dont have to.【拓展】辨析:have to 与musthave to侧重于客观上
15、的“必须”有人称和数的变化用于多种时态否定形式dont/ doesnt have to 意为不必must侧重于个人意志和主观上的“必须”无人称和数的变化只用于现在和将来否定形式must not 意为禁止2)so that “以便,为了”,引导一个表示目的的状语从句;从句谓语中常用情态动词may/might, can/could,should,would等;主从句衔接紧凑,没有逗号相隔。They get up early so that they can catch the early bus.【例句】 3) in our sleep“在我们睡觉期间”【例句】 Without gravity,
16、our bodies may get weak, so well have to do exercises every day.without介词,意为“没有,缺乏”。表示否定, 后面跟名词,代词或动名词作宾语。It is a house without a garden.那是一座不带花园的房子。 Ill have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe theres no air on the Moon.1)wear及物动词,意为“穿,穿戴”,表示状态。He wears s black T-shirt. 他穿着一件黑色T恤。2)help sb. (to)
17、 do sth. 帮助某人做某事。help 作动词,意为帮助。其后常跟名词,代词或动词不定式等作宾语。【拓展】help 其他用法:help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人。help oneself to sth. 自用自取某物。3)breathe 动词,意为呼吸We need to breathe fresh air.When we arrive, Im going to walk on the Moon.when “当的时候”后面跟句子表示时间,用一般现在时表示将来。be going to 后面接动词原形,表示“打算做某事”【例句】 Im going to take as ma
18、ny photos as I can, that is, if my camera still works up.take photos“照相”,与take pictures同义as many as“像一样多”,many后面跟名词复数,第二个as后面跟比较部分。如果使用as much as后面跟的是不可数名词。that is “也就是说”,插入语,作进一步说明。if如果引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则。work up起作用。【例句】 【例句】 【例句】 Dont worry. We have enough time.Dont worry. 别担心。enough time足够的时间,enoug
19、h“足够的”修饰名词时,常用于名词前。修饰形容词时常用在形容词之后。Buy great things such as rocks and postcards.such as “例如”,用来举例说明。【拓展】for example 举例说明。不同点:such as用于举多个例子,而for example用于举一个例子。Allens younger brother is not afraid when his mother is away.be afraid “恐怖,害怕”,含有忧虑,不敢的意思。【例句】 be afraid of 害怕某东西,后面接名词性的词。 be afraid that后面接
20、句子。【例句】 2) be away“外出,离去”,与go away同义。【例句】 The policeman on your left is listening to a tall lady with long hair.on ones left “在某人左边”on ones right “在某人右边”At the moment, there are no hotels on the Moon.at the moment“现在,至今,目前”,相当于now。If we can solve the problem, we will be able to build hotels there in
21、 the future.if 引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现,主句用一般将来时,if引导的从句是一般现在时。In the future“未来”用于一般将来时句子中的时间状语。We will also need a large amount of air so that people there can breathe.a large amount of 后面接不可数名词while you are swimming.while“当的时候”,后接句子表示时间,句子常用进行时。【例句】 【拓展】when和while都可以表示“当的时候”但是不同点在:When引导的时间状语状语从句谓语动词既可以用短暂
22、性动词(如arriveborrowgocome等),也可以用延续性动词如belivestaystudy等),但是while引导的从句谓语动词只能用延续性动词。A trip to the Moon will cost a lot of money.sth. cost sb some money某事物花费某人某些钱【例句】 综合综合训练根据句子意思和首字母提示,补充句子。1. He is a to swim now.2. It makes him n to speak loudly.3. It is impolite to enter the room w knocking.4. We have
23、e seats for everyone.5. She was e about the exciting match.完成句子。1Bolt 是世界上最优秀的运动员之一。Bolt is players in the world.2我每天花两小时完成家庭作业。It me two hours 3. 为了能按时到校,我每天很早起床。I get up early every day I can get to school on time.4. 当我们到达的时候,吉姆在睡觉。 we ,Jim was sleeping.5. 我妈妈外出了,我不得不自己做饭。My mother goes out, I coo
24、k by myself.三、单项选择。( ) 1.The Moon is around 380,000 kilometers the Earth. A. away B. far C. away from D. far to( ) 2. He is going to phone me Friday evening. A.on B .inC.at D. of( ) 3. Will you go to Beijing next summer holiday? A. in B .at C. on D. /( ) 4. air and water, people will die. A. With B
25、.In C. Of D. Without ( ) 5. - is it from the Earth to the Moon? -Around 380,000 kilometers.How much B. How far C. How long D. How many( )6. The train will leave at 5:45 tomorrow morning, so I get up very early tomorrow.have to B. will have to C. has to D. had to ( )7. You need to do more exercise yo
26、u are getting fat now.A. because B.but C. so D. when( )8. We are now at the palace Museum, lets photos first.have B. make C. bring D. take( )9. Im that I will catch a cold.away B.afraid C. busy D. free( ) 10. Who is the girl the left? A.on B .inC.at D. of语法选择语法选择The best way of learning a language i
27、s always using it. The best way of learning spoken English is _1_ in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words _2_ up and people will not _3_ you. Sometimes people will _4_ things too quickly and you cant understand them. But _5_ you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a
28、good laugh at the mistakes you _6_. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing _7_ your mistakes. Its _8_ for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, _9_ they dont understand what you we saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Dont be _10_ of making mistakes
29、 because everyone makes mistakes.” ( ) 1.A. listeningB. talkingC. readingD. writing( ) 2.A. mixB. mixingC. to mixD. mixed( ) 3.A. likeB. knowC. helpD. understand( ) 4.A. sayB. talkC. tellD. speak( ) 5.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. although( ) 6.A. haveB. makeC. takeD. product( ) 7.A. atB. onC. inD. for( )
30、8.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well( ) 9.A. unlessB. becauseC. as soon asD. as long as( ) 10.A. sadB. worryC. afraidD. unhappy语法专区语法专区一般将来时一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态以及计划、打算做某事。1. 一般将来时常见的时间状语常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow(明天),next week(下周),from now on(从现在开始);in the future(将来)等。2. 基本结构一般将来时有两种构成形式:1主语+shall/will
31、+do2. 主语+ be going to + do 在表示“打算到某地去时”由于谓语动词go与going重复,一般可以只说be going to a place。3. 一般将来时的用法 (1)“shall(第一人称),will(第二、三人称)+动词原形构成”主语+shall/will +do 这种结构不是表示自己的打算、意图或计划,而是表示未来的事实或对将来的预测等如:No one will do heavy work.Roberts will do everything for us.(2).主语+ be going to + do这种结构常用来表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事
32、。注意:be 动词要与主语的人称和数一致,如:I am going to do some reading tomorrow.He is going to have a piano lesson next week.We are going to have a party this Friday.(3). go,come,start,move,sail,leave,arrive,stay等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作。如:Im leaving for Beijing. 我要去北京。我的句子: 4. 一般将来时的句式变换肯定句:主语+shall/will +do 主语+ be going
33、to + doMy sister is going to learn English next year. 我姐姐准备明年学英语。否定句:主语+shall/will +not +do(will not 可缩写成wont) 主语+ be+ not+ going to +doI am not going to(go to)the cinema tonight. 我今天晚上不打算去看电影。一般疑问句:shall/will+主语+ do some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。be+主语+going to +doWe are going to go on an outing this w
34、eekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?Is your father going to play basketball with you? No , he isnt.你父亲打算和你去打篮球吗?不。特殊疑问句:疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do 疑问词+be+主语+going to +doWhere are you going to spend Spring Festival.? 春节你打算在哪过?There be 句型在将来时中的用法:There is going to be : 某地将会有There is going
35、 to be a meeting.There will be : 某地将会有There is a cat and a dog in the street.综合训练综合训练1单项选择 ( ) 1.There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2.Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D.
36、wont work( ) 3.He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4.There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5._ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.
37、A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6.Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. (不,不要。) A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please
38、 dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where are you going this summer holiday? I _ visit Beijing A. will going to B. will goes C. am going toD. is going to( ) 9._ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10 He _ in three days.A. coming back B. came back C. will
39、 come back D. is going to coming back课后作业课后作业一.语音A:找出跟其他三大读音不同的单词。( )1. A. own B. town C. snowy D. follow( )2. A. amazing B. magazine C. fact D. camera( )3. A. shine B. light C. skill D. guide( )4. A. returned B. burned C. killed D. ended( )5. A. throw B. without C. another D. breatheB.找出与其他三个重音不同的单
40、词。( )6.A.powerB.insideC.outsideD.photography( )7.A.withoutB.outsideC.doorbellD.attend( )8.A.grandson B.granddaughterC.newspaperD.magazine( )9.A.magazineB.ago C.UK D.pollution( )10.A.unusual B.modernC.interviewD.something二.选择填空:( ) 1.There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will g
41、oing to C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2.Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3.He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4.There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomo
42、rrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5._ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6.Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will
43、 gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. (不,不要。) A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where are you going this summer holiday? I _ visit Beijing A. will going to B. will goes C. am going toD. is going to( ) 9._ a concert n
44、ext Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10 He _ in three days.A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back语法选择语法选择We should remember that we all learned our own language well when we were children. If we could learn _1_ second langua
45、ge in the same way, it would not seem so _2_. Think _3_ what a small child does. It listens to what people say and tries _ 4_ what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask _5_ it. It is using the language, talking in it, and thinking in it all the time. If people _6_ use a second language al
46、l the time, they would learn it quickly. We learn our own language _7_ hearing people speak it, not by seeing what they write. We imitate _8_ what we hear. In school, though you learn to read and write _9_ to hear and speak, it is the best way _10_ all the new words through the ear. You can read the
47、m, speak them, and write them later.( ) 1.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2.A. easyB. fastC. simpleD. difficult( ) 3.A. ofB. outC. overD. about( ) 4.A. imitateB. imitatingC. to imitateD. imitated( ) 5.A. ofB. forC. afterD. about( ) 6.A. couldB. shouldC. wouldD. had to( ) 7.A. ofB. byC. onD. with( ) 8.A. what
48、B. whenC. whereD. how( ) 9.A. andB. butC. as well asD. as long as( ) 10.A. learnB. learnsC. learningD. to learn ( ) 12.A. backB. pastC. overD. out完形填空完形填空BA month ago, I realized I hated window-shopping. There was a pair of $ 230 shoes I really wanted. But I could only 1 them through the window beca
49、use I didnt have the money for them.I decided to get a part-time job in a store to 2 enough money to buy them. My mother agreed I could take the job, 3 warned: “If your grade starts to 4 because of the job, then maybe you should give it up.”I wasnt too 5 school, because I am a top student. I could t
50、ake it.I got that wrong.I usually wake up at 5 am because my mother 6 early for work and I need the ride to school.So even before I took the job, my days were 7 . But work made my life exhausting(筋疲力尽的). I would walk into school feeling half-dead. I had no 8 left in my body at all.One day I kept nod
51、ding off(打瞌睡)in class. Teachers asked 9 Id gone to bed the night before. I didnt tell them Id only got four hours of sleep. I was 10 until one oclock doing my homework.After school, it was time for work. I was on my feet for five hours.I was sure that I would be able to balance(平衡)school and work. B
52、ut I feel so 11 these days. Im beginning to have my doubts.It is wonderful to earn money and spend it on whatever you want. But maybe no pair of $ 230 shoes is worth 12 your education over or your sleep.( ) 1.A. look atB. look forC. put onD. pay for( ) 2.A. workB. takeC. findD. make( ) 3.A. soB. but
53、C. andD. or( ) 4.A. dropB. moveC. growD. pass( ) 5.A. busy withB. afraid ofC. serious aboutD. worried about( ) 6.A. arrivesB. leavesC. hurriesD. starts( ) 7.A. easyB. busyC. fullD. long( ) 8.A. problemB. energyC. moneyD. spirit( ) 9.A. howB. whereC. whenD. why( ) 10.A. upB. inC. awayD. over( ) 11.A.
54、 greatB. excitedC. tiredD. sad( ) 12.A. changingB. gettingC. takingD. losing阅读理解阅读理解AFilms in Grand Cinema This WeekHarry Porter ()American film Director: Alfonso CuaronStars: Daniel Redeliffe, Rupert Clint, Emma Time: From Monday to Wednesday, at 6:30 p.m. Ticket price: $4.5 Kungfu Hustle Hong Kong
55、 film Director: Zhou Xingchi Stars: Zhou Xingchi, Yuan Hua Time: From Wednesday to Friday, at 9:00 p.m. Ticket price: $5A World Without Thieves Chinese film Director: Feng Xiaogang Stars: Liu Dehua, Liu Ruoying, Li BingbingTime: From Friday to Sunday, at 4:30 p.m. Ticket price: $6 (half for children
56、) Troy American film Director: Wolfgang Peterson Stars: Julian Glover, Brian Cox Time: From Tuesday to Saturday, at 9:30 a.m. Ticket price: $5.5 ( ) 1. How many American films will there be this week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. ( ) 2. Mr. and Mrs. Green want to take their little son to see A
57、 World Without Thieves for his 12th birthday, they will have to buy _. A. $6. B. $18. C. $9. D. $15. ( ) 3. You are free on Saturday morning, so you can see the film _. A. Harry Porter () B. Kungfu HustleC. A World Without Thieves D. Troy( ) 4. Your favorite star is Zhou Xingchi, so you have to see
58、his film at _ on Friday.A. 9:30 a.m. B. 4:30 p.m. C. 6:30 p.m. D. 9:00 p.m.BNow some women are spending a weekend at Mothers Camp (营地). There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.At Mothers Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, “Mom, whats for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I cant find any clean socks.” In fact almost 50
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