仁爱英语九年级上册练习题及答案 Unit2

1、PAGE Unit 2 Topic 1(满分100分，时间90分钟)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分 得分第一部分 听力（20分）.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）( )6.A.Shes well.B.Shes ill.C.She isnt here.( )7.A.Yes, it has.B.No, it doesnt.C.Yes, it is.( )8.A.No, thanks.B.Yes, thank you.C.Yes, very much.( )9.A.Good idea.B.Yes,

2、please.C.No, thanks.( )10.A.Im doing my homework.B.I was watching TV.C.I have finished my homework.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）( )11.What do many places in the world need today?A.More sea water.B.More clean water.C.More fresh water.( )12.How many ways does this passage tell us to get fresh water from the s

3、ea water?A.One way.B.Two ways.C.Three ways.( )13.Which way costs more money, but works faster than the sun?A.The way of heating the sea water.B.The way of making the sea water cold.C.Neither of the above.( )14.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.What do many places in the world need.B.Why to t

4、urn salt water into fresh water.C.How to turn salt water into fresh water.( )15.Which way is the best to get more fresh water?A.Heating the sea water.B.Making the sea water below zero.C.The way to spend the least money but to get the most fresh water.听短文，回答问题。短文读三遍。（5分）16.How does Mr. White usually

5、go to work?_17.When does Mr. White usually leave his home to the office?_18.Where does Mr. White work?_19.Where was Mr. White when it was 8: 05 one morning?_20.Why didnt Mr. White seem to be in a hurry?_第二部分 基础知识运用（55分）.单项选择。（10分）( )1.How long _ you _ here?For about two years so far.A.have; studiedB

6、.did; liveC.do; stayD.were; swimming( )2.We have known each other _ ten years ago.A.forB.everC.aboutD.since( )3.There is _ pollution in the world. We must stop it.A.much tooB.too muchC.many tooD.too many( )4.Is the flower beautiful?Yes, at _ its _ the one you bought for me.A.last; as bad asB.least;

7、no better thanC.last; not betterD.least; no worse than( )5.I cant stand _ for you so long.A.to waitB.waitingC.waitsD.waited( )6.The boss made child laborers _ 12 hours every day.A.workingB.worksC.workD.to work( )7._ the environment is important for human beings.A.Take care ofB.Taking care ofC.Took c

8、are ofD.Take the care of( )8.Have you finished your homework?Not _. There are still some exercises to be done.A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.ever( )9.It smells terrible. What has happened here?Look, there is much waste gas _ from the chemical factory.A.pourB.pouringC.pouredD.pours( )10.When I was walking in

9、the street yesterday, I saw a UFO _ over my head.A.flyingB.fliesC.flewD.to fly.情景交际。（5分）填入适当的句子，补全对话。A: Hello, May!B: Hi, Peter! I havent seen you for weeks. 11._A: I have been to Hawaii (夏威夷).B: How was your journey?A: Great! Hawaii is a beautiful place.B: 12. _A: I went there by air.B: 13. _A: Yes

10、, I had lived there for 4 years before I came here.B: 14. _A: I traveled with my friends.B: 15. _A: I have been away for about eleven days.B: What a wonderful journey!A: Yes, it was!.完形填空。（10分） nearby that I realized no one else was going to pick it up.I live near a forest in Ohio, America. I can wa

11、lk there three minutes. I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided to clean up the forest, and I wanted to happy when I went again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish b

12、ag with me. Ten minutes I started to pick up litter, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.From then on, I to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I often stay there for three hours. It makes me feel to do something for the environment. After each tr

13、ip, I look through all the litter that Ive collected. If of it is recyclable（可回收利用的）, Ill keep it. I it. I know I am only doing a small bit the earth, but I still think it is important.( )16.A.seeingB.throwingC.droppingD.cleaning( )17.A.afterB.forC.withD.in( )18.A.suchB.veryC.soD.too( )19.A.makeB.fe

14、elC.lookD.find( )20.A.afterB.laterC.beforeD.of( )21.A.had goneB.have goneC.goD.will go( )22.A.tiredB.sadC.interestingD.great( )23.A.manyB.fewC.anyD.much( )24.A.untilB.afterC.as soon asD.when( )25.A.helpedB.to helpC.helpD.helping.阅读理解。（30分）(A) The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man ha

15、s lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.Water pollutionA lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have pollute

16、d the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.Air pollutionIn big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of air pollution. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capita

17、l, but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds.Soil pollutionIn order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. Thats bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.Hope for the futureThese problems are very serious for our future

18、, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Lets be greener people!( )26._ have made the earth change a lot.A.Human beingsB.AnimalsC.PlantsD.People in other planets( )27.There a

19、re _ kinds of pollution in this passage.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five( )28.Pollution isnt a big problem now, is it?A.Yes, it is.B.No, it isnt.C.Yes, there is.D.No, there isnt.( )29.Which sentence is NOT right according to the passage?A.Most of things that we have done are good for our planet.B.We must st

20、op the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes.C.Because of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead.D.Water pollution is very serious nowadays.( )30.Which sentence is RIGHT?A.Though Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds, its still a beautiful sunny capi

21、tal.B.Air pollution can make people sick.C.Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields.D.Factories, cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of soil pollution.(B) Stop and listen! What do you hear? You may hear many different sounds. Some of those sounds may be noise. Noise is a loud or unwanted

22、sound.Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, jet planes (喷气式飞机), farm tractors, and power motors. And, to some people, rock music is also a noise.What happens to people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time? Doctors have found that these people h

23、ave trouble in sleeping. And most importantly, constant (连续的) loud noise can cause loss of hearing.Scientists use a unit of measure called a decibel(分贝) to measure the loudness of a sound. The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talking measures between 40 and 65 decibels. Soun

24、ds from traffic and from some rock bands measure over 120 decibels. Noise at such high level causes the greatest hearing loss.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。( )31.According to the passage, noise is all sounds that you can hear.( )32.A “decibel” is a machine that makes loud noise.( )33.Loud noise can help people

25、sleep better.( )34.Not all people think that rock music is a noise.( )35.We can infer (推断) from the passage that noise is a serious problem.(C) The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What is water?” N

26、o one answered for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why dont you answer my question? Didnt I tell you what water is like?”Just then, a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my

27、house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most of the children agreed with him.“Im sorry, children,” said the teacher, “our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. Thats a serious problem.”根据短文内容，回答问题。36.Why didnt the children answer the teachers question at first?_37.Please use a sentence to des

28、cribe what water is._38.Why does the water in the river have color and smell?_39.Do you think the boy who answered the teachers question is stupid?_40.What did other students think of the boy?_第三部分 写作（25分）.词汇。（10分）(A) 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Look, there is a bird _ (sing) in the tree.2.The bad air makes

29、 my chest hurt and its difficult for me _(breath).3.They are doing their homework carefully. Youd better not _(disturb) them.4.Litter _ (influence) the look of our city.5.It is known that smoking does great _(harm) to us.(B) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。6.The chemical factories _ (生产) terrible gas.7.Each year peop

30、le pour _ (废物) into rivers, lakes and so on.8.There are _ (几个) students reading books over there.9.Do you know he has _ (参军) for five years?10.Loud noises can cause high _ (血) pressure as well.综合填空（5分）根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空。loud, live, pollution, easy, pollute, wasteLife today is much better. However,

31、there are new problems. One of the biggest ones is pollution. Water 11 has made rivers dirty. It kills fish and 12 our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us speak 13 and become angry more 14 . Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. Its bad for all 15 things in the world.11._ 12._ 13

32、._ 14._ 15._.书面表达。（10分）人类只有一个地球。根据提示，以“Saving the Earth”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。提示: 1.如何保护环境已成为世界最大难题之一；2.各种污染破坏环境，损害健康；3.不要乱倒垃圾，乱排废水；4.我们应该保护环境，使我们的家园更加美丽。Unit 2 Topic 2 (满分100分，时间90分钟)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分 得分第一部分 听力（20分）.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）( )6.What did Lily go to

33、the factory for?A.She wanted to find a job there.B.She went there to visit her friends.C.She went to see if the factory was pouring waste water.( )7.What has Kate done in the past five years?A.Shes read many reports.B.Shes written many reports.C.Shes written a few books.( )8.Who is in the classroom?

34、A.No one.B.A teacher.C.Somebody.( )9.What has the government done?A.It has polluted the river.B.It has opened a chemical factory.C.It has cut off water supply.( )10.What are they talking about?A.They are talking about protecting the pictures on public walls.B.They are talking about keeping the publi

35、c walls clean.C.They are talking about drawing pictures on the wall.听对话及问题，选择正确答语。每段对话读两遍。（5分）( )11.A.This Friday.B.Tomorrow.C.Next Friday.( )12.A.On the beach.B.At a restaurant.C.In the open air.( )13.A.For ten years.B.For two years.C.For eight years.( )14.A.In the classroom.B.In the hospital.C.At

36、home.( )15.A.The government.B.The population.C.The pollution.听短文，完成下面表格。短文读三遍。（5分）ThingsTen years agoNowriverdirty16. street17. 18. and wideairbad19. and 20. 第二部分 基础知识运用（55分）.单项选择。（10分）( )1.Would you like to have _?No, thank you. Ive had enough.A.anything moreB.something moreC.more anythingD.more so

37、mething( )2.The driver was badly hurt _ of the traffic accident.A.at a resultB.in the resultC.with the resultD.as a result( )3.This washing machine is very easy to use. _ can learn to use it in a very short time.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Few people( )4.Hi, Bob! I cant find my story book. Have you

38、 seen it?Sorry, I havent. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps hes seen it _.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere( )5.A.NoB.NotC.NoneD.Nobody( )6.We must plant more trees after we _ every year.A.cut off themB.cut them offC.cut down themD.cut them down( )7.The cleaners must keep the street _.A.from getting

39、 dirtyB.to dirtyC.to get dirtyD.getting dirty( )8.Is _ ready for the trip?No, we havent got a camera.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything( )9.None of us _ running, but we all like swimming.A.likesB.likeC.likingD.would like to( )10.Liang Li always helps others _ she is very busy.A.butB.andC.alt

40、houghD.because.情景交际。（5分）A: Where have you been, Mike? I phoned you, but you werent in.B: 11 A: Why did you go there?B: 12 It has made several old people who live nearby sick.A: 13 B: Do you think“Greener China”can do something?A: 14 I think we should write a letter to the newspaper about the polluti

41、on.B: 15 Its our duty to protect the environment.A.Ive been to a farm.B.Good idea!C.Ive been to a rubber factory.D.Because I found the factory pouring waste water into the river.E.Thats terrible.F.What should we do to stop it?G.Yes, of course.完形填空。（10分）Today we can see that many people are cutting d

42、own the trees in the forests. A lot of 16 have become deserts. If we read newspapers, well learn that the forests on the earth are getting smaller 17 . We are cutting down large numbers of trees 18 we need wood and farmland. Some scientists say that there will not be any great forests 19 20 or 30 ye

43、ars.What will happen if the forests disappear? A lot of plants will die and the animals will 20 their homes. In many places the new farmland will soon look 21 the old desert. Crops will not grow there. There wont be enough 22 , and the weather will get hot and dry. If the climate of the earth change

44、s, life will be 23 for everyone. Our living environment will become 24 . More and more rich farmland will disappear. We will suffer a lot from both droughts (干旱) and floods.Its our duty 25 the forests well. Everyone should try his best to make a contribution (贡献) to taking care of the forests. Stop

45、cutting down the trees and make the world greener!( )16.A.lowB.richC.lonelyD.high( )17.A.on timeB.all the timeC.in timeD.no time( )18.A.orB.soC.becauseD.but( )19.A.inB.atC.onD.with( )20.A.findB.buildC.loseD.decorate( )21.A.likeB.upC.atD.out( )22.A.snowB.sunshineC.windD.rain( )23.A.easyB.hardC.happyD

46、.interesting( )24.A.better and betterB.worse and worseC.bigger and biggerD.more and more( )25.A.to doB.doC.to protectD.protect.阅读理解。（30分）(A) Animals are peoples friends. But many wild animals are facing the danger of dying out, because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly. For

47、 example, their living area has become smaller and smaller because of pollution and the development of cities. They have no room to live in except the zoo. And many of the wild animals now cant find enough food to eat. At the same time, man is killing off animals just for getting their fur, teeth an

48、d meat.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。( )26.The number of the wild animals is smaller now.( )27.With the development of the cities, the living area for the animals has become smaller and smaller.( )28.Man is killing off animals just for fun.( )29.The wild animals are very safe now, because we have found a lot of

49、 useful methods (方法) to save them.( )30.All of us should try our best to protect the animals.(B) There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.Plant flowers, grass or trees.Whenever you visit a park or bea

50、ch, take away what you bring therekeep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin.Turn off the lights and TV sets when you leave the room. This can save a lot of electricity.Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup inste

51、ad of a paper cup because this saves paper.Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away.Use both sides of paper.Stop pouring d

52、irty water into the rivers or lakes nearby.Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth. You dont have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much

53、 more beautiful.( )31.From the above, we know that this is _.A.a signB.a proposal (倡议书)C.an advertisementD.a notice( )32.The writer tells us _.A.to throw rubbish in to a dustbinB.to pour dirty water into the riversC.to save water by not letting it run while brushing our teethD.that we cant do all th

54、ese things until Earth Day( )33.We can _ to save paper.A.use a paper cupB.use both sides of paperC.give old books to a libraryD.pick up waste paper at a school( )34.Which of the following is wrong according to the writer?A.Turn off the lights when you leave the room.B.Close the doors and windows in

55、winter.C.Use a paper cup when you brush your teeth.D.Give your old clothes to the poor children.( )35.Whats the best title of the passage?A.Protect the EarthB.Save Water and ElectricityC.Make Better Use of Old ThingsD.Save Money(C) Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first impo

56、rtant way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products. Trees provide man and animals with food to live on the earth. Its not easy for man to live on the earth without trees.The second important way is that trees give us shade. On a hot summer day, people are eager to (急于) have a rest

57、 under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.The third important way is that trees help to prevent droughts and floods. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. He has c

58、ut trees down in large numbers. In the end he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.根据短文内容填空，每空一词。36.Trees give food to _ man _ animals.37.Trees are _ and _ to man.38.On a _ summer day, if we sit under the _ of a tree, we can feel quite cool.39.In many parts of the world, man has not realiz

59、ed that trees help to prevent _ and _.40.If we dont want to lose our best friendstrees, we must stop others from _ _ too many of them.第三部分 写作（25分）.词汇。（10分）(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.During this p_ we have changed our planet a lot in many ways.2.First you must dig a h_ before planting a tree.3.The flood ne

60、arly reached roof l_.4.I hope the boy wont have bad b_ as before.5.When the sun r_, everything is bright.(B) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。6.As we know, _ (无一人) of us likes pollution.7.Trees can prevent the wind blowing the _ (泥土) away.8.A lot of rich land has changed into desert, leaving only _ (沙子).9._ (虽然) we ha