人教八年级英语上册第五单元知识点

1、人教八年级英语下册第五单元知识点重点短语watch a talk show/talkshows 看脱口秀（谈话节目）mind sth./doing sth.介意某事（物）/介意做某事cant stand news无法忍受新闻stood（stand的过去式）cant stand doing sth.无法忍受做某事find out查明；弄清have a discussion aboutsth .关于某事进行一次讨论learn some great jokesfrom sitcoms 从情景喜剧中学到一些很 棒的笑话more educational更有教育意义的think of想到；认为plan t

2、o watch a sportsshow 打算看一个体育节目watch cartoons/action movies/ soap operas/ sports shows/ comedies看动画片/动作片/肥皂剧/体育节目/喜剧expect to do sth.期待做某事more meaningless更加无意义的scary movies 恐怖片in American culture 在美国文化里one of the most famous symbols 最著名的象征之一the black mouse with two large round ears 长着两只又大又圆耳朵的黑色老鼠ove

3、r 80 years ago 80 多年前come out （书、电影等）出版；发行the first cartoon with sound and music 第一部有声配乐的动 画片become very rich and successful 变得非常富有和成功 became（become 的过去式）in the 1930s 在 20 世纪 30 年代make cartoons 拍动画片be like a common man 像一个普通人in his early films在他的早期电影中have many problems such as losing his house or gi

4、rl friend有很多麻烦比如失去他的房子或女朋友cartoon characters 卡通角色have problems doing sth .做某事有困难one of the main reasons 主要原因之一face danger 面对危险get/be ready to do sth.准备做某事try ones best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事not as/so simple as.不像那样简单simpler, simplest（simple的比较级与最高级）a symbol of Chinese culture 中国文化的一个象征dress up乔装打扮take

5、 ones place 代替某人do a good job 干得好fight in the army 在军中打仗show her love for her family, friends and country 表达了她对 家人、朋友和国家的爱see something enjoyable看点令人愉快的东西重点句型I hope to find out whats going on around the world.我希望弄清现在世界上正在发生什么。I cant stand them/it.我无法忍受它们/它。I hope to be a TVreporter one day.我希望有一天能成为

6、一名电视台记者。I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢追剧，并想看看接下去会发生什么。The movie is about a village girl, Mulan.这部影片是关于一个乡村女孩木兰的。If you plan to watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan!如果你计划这个周末去看电影，并且想要看点令人愉悦的东西, 请选择木兰吧！I like to watch comedies becau

7、se they are fantastic.我喜欢看喜剧，因为它们太棒了。词法精选learn fromlearn from意为“从中学到；向学习如：What can you expect to learn from talk shows?你期待从访谈 节目中学到什么？I think we can learn a lot from this movie.我认为我们能从这部电影中学到很多。All of us must learn from Lei Feng.我们所有人都必须向雷锋学习。find outfind out意为“查明；弄清”。如：Please find out when the trai

8、n leaves.请查一下火车什么时候离站。I like to find out what different people think about this movie.我喜欢去弄清楚不同的人是怎么看待这部电影的。famousbe famous for意为“因为而出名be famous as意为“作为 而出名。如：Lu Xun is famous for his articles.鲁迅因他的文章而闻名。Lu Xun is famous as a great writer.鲁迅作为一名伟大的作家而闻名。come outcome out意为“出版；发行；出来；开放”。如：The book com

9、es out this week.该书本周上市。When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music.当这部卡通片于1928年11月18日在纽约发行时，它成了第一 部有声有乐的卡通片。takesb.s placetake sb.s place to do sth.二 take the place of sb. to do sth.，意为 “代替某人做某事”。如：She takes her fathers place tofight in

10、 the army.她代替她父亲 从军打仗。had to go out, so Jane took myplace at the meeting.我不得不外出，因此简替我参加会议。句法精析1. I dontmind them.我不介意它们。mind +名词/代词/动名词，表示“介意”，通常用于疑问句否定句或条件句中。如：Do you mind my dog?你介意我的狗吗？Do you mind my closing the window?你介意我关上窗户吗？Would you mind opening the door?你介意打开门吗？Would you mind if I sit here

11、?我坐这里你介意吗？I cant stand them!我不能忍受它们/我受不了它们！I cant stand + 名词/代词/动名词，表示“我不能忍受”。如：I cant stand the movie! It is too boring!我受不了这部电影！它太无聊了！The old cant stand such hot weather.老年人不能忍受这么热的天气。Can you stand the pain?你忍受得了疼吗？I cant stand waiting any longer.我再也受不了等待了。What do you think of talk shows?你觉得访谈节目怎么

12、样？What do you think of. ?相当于 How do you like. ?，意为“你认 为怎么样”，它的常用回答有:I dont mind./I cant stand./Ilove./Its(Theyre).等。如：一What do you think of your English teacher ?二 How do you like your English teacher?你认为你们的英语老师怎么样？一Hes very funny. I like him very much.他很滑稽，我很喜欢他。However, he was always ready to try

13、his best.然而，他总是乐意尽力。sb. be ready to do sth.意为“某人乐意做某事；某人准备好做某 事”。如：Are you ready to start?你准备好开始了吗？He is ready to help others.他乐于帮助别人。He became very rich and successful.他变得非常富有且成功。(1)become是系动词，后跟形容词，也可跟名词。如：The days are becoming colder andcolder.天变得越来越冷。became a teacher five years ago.五年前我成为了一名老师。(

14、2)successful 的比较级与最高级为“more/most successful,其副 词形式为successfully。如：He became successful through his hard work.通过不懈努力， 最终他获得了成功。He got to the top of the mountain successfully,他成功地登上 了山顶。语法精讲动词不定式作宾语请看下面例句：Do you plan to watch the news tonight?你今晚打算看新闻吗？plan vt.& vi.计划；打算。常用搭配为 plan to do sth., to do 为 动词不定式，作宾语。如：I plan to go swimm