四川省绵阳市北川中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、四川省绵阳市北川中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The production of plastics depends _ on petrol, but a new way of making plastics out of sugar could reduce our relying on oil.A. heavily B. consequently C. steadily D. automatically参考答案：A2. - I cant stand the loud music any longer. Could you turn down your radio?-

2、Pardon? What _? Ahad you said Bdid you say Chave you said Dare you saying参考答案：B3. It seemed only seconds _ the boy finished washing his face.A. the moment B. since C. after D. before参考答案：D略4. You cannot accept an opinion_ to you unless it is based on facts.A.offering B. To offer C.having offered D.o

3、ffered参考答案：D5. Kind words can be short and easy_, but their echoes are truly endless.A. to speak B. speaking C. to be spoken D. being spoken参考答案：A22. The machine has been used much too long. _ it doesnt work well sometimes.AIts no wonder that BThere is no doubt ifCIts unlikely DThats because参考答案：A略7

4、. _her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she has been training very hard since an early age.A. RealizingB. To realizeC. Having realized D. To have realized参考答案：B8. As a teacher, you should allow children the space to _ their opinions.A. voiceB. announceC. soundD. declare 参考答案：A9. Mary, _ M

5、r. White wants to see you at the gate.That is out of _ question. Ive never known any Mr. White. A. 不填；不填 B. a；the C. the；不填 D. the；a参考答案：B10. My teacher often says that success in making is not always a good _of success in life. A. belief B. element C. criterion D. instance参考答案：C11. It is known to u

6、s there is pollution，there will be harmAthat where Bthat Cwhere Dwhether 参考答案：A12. When the post fell ，Dennis Bass was appointed to fill it ,A empty Bblank C vacant D bare 参考答案：C 13. Unable to practise their traditions , many young Roma illegal behavior. A. take to B. take part in C. take over D. ta

7、ke in参考答案：A14. I considered for the job, but in the end I decided it.A. to be applying; for B. applying; againstC. having applied; for D. to apply; against参考答案：B略15. _ is well known to the world is that China has very top technology in space industryAIt BAs CWhat DWhich参考答案：C16. Jim suggested that w

8、e _ to the zoo in his car，but the smile on his face suggested that it _ a trick.Ago；was Bshould go；be Cgo；were Dwent；should be 参考答案：A第一个suggest表示建议，后面应用虚拟语气，即go或should go；第二个suggest意为“表明；暗示”，后面应用正常语气，即was。17. Experts warn that global warming will cause dramatic climate changes including more floods,

9、 heat waves and droughts.A. usual B. ordinary C. frequent D. common参考答案：C18. How I wish I a doctor and I the man. Awere; can save; death Bas; could save; died Cwere; could save; dying Dwas; could save; dead参考答案：C 19. -Jack cant concentrate on his lessons recently.-Yes, that might _ his low score in

10、the last test.A. stand for B. apply for C. account for D. call for参考答案：C二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，你校国际部在招聘一名兼职人员。你有意应聘，请按要求用英语写一封应聘信。要点：1. 有英语优势；2. 协助外教的工作经历。注意：1. 词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Sir / Madam,Id like to apply for the position which was advertised in the school newspaper. I found this po

11、st quite appealing to me.Im Li Hua in Grade Two. Luckily, I have a good knowledge of English and I can speak English fluently. Last year, I won first place in the spoken English contest held by our school. In addition, I have previous experience. I have been a volunteer and always assist my foreign

12、teachers with their work.In short, I believe my experience and fluent oral English will be of great help for me in doing the work. I m available for interview at any time. I would appreciate it if I could get your offer.Sincerely,Li Hua【分析】本书面表达是一篇提纲类写作。要求以李华的名义用英语写一封应聘信。【详解】这是一篇书信类作文。写作提要为假定你是李华，你校

13、国际部在招聘一名兼职人员。你有意应聘，请按要求用英语写一封应聘信。要点：1. 有英语优势；2. 协助外教的工作经历。我们所要做的就是用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。本作文中给出的要点比较简略，故需要自由发挥的地方较多。需要注意不要偏离文章中心。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合整个文章,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，文章词数适当。作者在文中使用了较多的高级表达方式。如Id like to apply for the position which was ad

14、vertised in the school newspaper. I found this post quite appealing to me.使用了定语从句。I found this post quite appealing to me.使用非谓语动词。I would appreciate it if I could get your offer.使用名词性从句。另外文章思路清晰，层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。21. 书面表达（满分35分）假设你是某校高三学生李华。最近你校的英语校报举办了“感恩父母”的征文比赛。请你结合自己的实际，按照下列提示用英语写一篇短文参加比赛。1.

15、多年来父母对你的关爱（至少两个方面）；2. 最近一段时间你的表现；3. 你报答父母的打算（至少两个）。注意：1. 词数120左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。Im always grateful to my parents. _参考答案：三、 阅读理解22. Sparrow is a fast-food chain with 200 restaurants. Some years ago, the group to which Sparrow belonged was taken over by another company. Although Sp

16、arrow showed no sign of declining, the chain was generally in an unhealthy state. With more and more fast-food concepts reaching the market, the Sparrow menu had to struggle for attention. And to make matters worse, its new owner had no plans to give it the funds it required.Sparrow failed to grow f

17、or another two years. Until a new CEO, Carl Pearson, decided to build up its market share. He did a survey, which showed that consumers who already used Sparrow restaurants were extremely positive about the chain, while customers of other fast-food chains were unwilling to turn away from them. Sparr

18、ow had to develop a new promotional campaign.Pearson faced a battle over the future of the Sparrow brand. The chains owner now favored rebranding Sparrow as Marcys restaurants. Pearson resisted, arguing for an advertising campaign designed to convince customers that visits to Sparrow restaurants wer

19、e fun. Such an attempt to establish a positive relationship between a company and the general public was unusual for that time. Pearson strongly believed that numbers were the key to success, rather than customers spending power. Finally, the owner accepted his idea.The campaign itself changed the t

20、raditional advertising style of the fast-food industry. The TV ads of Sparrow focused on entertainment and featured original songs performed by a variety of stars. Instead of showing the superiority of a specific product, the intention was to put Sparrow in the hearts of potential customers.Pearson

21、also made other decisions which he believed would contribute to the new Sparrow image. For example, he offered to lower the rent of any restaurants which achieved a certain increase in their turnover (营业额)These efforts paid off, and Sparrow soon became one of the most successful fast-food chains in

22、the regions where it operated.12. Which was one of the problems Sparrow faced before Pearson became CEO?A. The number of its customers was declining.B. Its customers found the food unhealthy.C. It was in need of financial support.D. Most of its restaurants were closed.13. For what purpose did Pearso

23、n start the advertising campaign?A. To build a good relationship with the public.B. To stress the unusual tradition of Sparrow.C. To learn about customers spending power.D. To meet the challenge from Marcys restaurants.14. What do know about the TV ads of Sparrow?A. They changed peoples views on pop

24、 stars.B. They amused the public with original songs.C. They focused on the superiority of its products.D. They influenced the eating habits of the audience.15. What was Pearsons achievement as a CEO?A. He managed to pay off Sparrows debts.B. He made Sparrow much more competitive.C. He helped Sparro

25、w take over a company.D. He improved the welfare of Sparrow employees.参考答案：12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述快餐连锁Sparrow面临严重危机，Pearson作为Sparrow的新任CEO进行了一系列的改革，从而使Sparrow成为了最成功的快餐连锁之一。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的And to make matters worse, its new owner had no plans to give it the funds it required(更糟糕的是，它的新主人不打算给它所需的资金)可知，Sparrow急需资金支持。C. It was in need of financial supp