四川省达州市竹峪中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省达州市竹峪中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. In childrens minds, winter is always _ skiing, skating and making an snowman.A. attached to B. blessed withC. involved in D. associated with参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：在儿童的思维里，冬天总是与滑雪、滑冰和堆雪人联系在一起。形容词定语be attached to依附于；be blessed with幸运地拥有；be involved in参与；涉及；be asso

2、ciated with与有关。根据句意可知D项“与有关”符合上下文语意，故选择D项。2. Zheng Hes first stop during the expedition was in _ is a part of Vietnam today.A. where B. what C. which D. that参考答案：B3. George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding?No, I _. Did they have a big wedding?A. was not invitedB. havent be

3、en invitedC. hadnt been invitedD. didnt invite参考答案：C4. There was a(n) _ moment when she didnt know whether to shake his hand or kiss his cheek.A. relaxedB. awesomeC. awkwardD. comfortable参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. relaxed放松的；B. awesome可怕的；C. awkward尴尬的；D. comfortable舒适的。句意：她不知道该和他握手还是面颊吻时很尴尬。根据句意可知此处表示“

4、尴尬的”，故C项正确。5. With his attention _ on his homework, he didnt hear the knock at the door.A. anchored B. remarked C. based D. focused参考答案：D6. Try to spend your time on what you find_Aworth doing itBworth being doneCworthy doingDworthy of being done参考答案：D7. It was in the factory _ I worked _ I got to k

5、now her. A. where; where B. that; that C. which; that D. where, that参考答案：D8. -Jack，could I use your bike？I need to go to the market this afternoon.-_！I wont use it.AGo aheadBDont mention itCTake it easyDIts up to you参考答案：A9. He hurried out and _the chair.A. knocked up B. knocked off C. knocked back

6、D. knocked over参考答案：D10. _ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing参考答案：C略11. As he watched the TV drama, he suddenly _ that hed seen it before.A. recognizedB. realizedC. respondedD. resisted参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他观看这部电视剧时，他

7、突然意识到他以前看过。A. recognized 认出，识别；B. realized意识到；C. responded回应；D. resisted抵制。表示“意识到”，故选B。12. The identical twins _ each other more strongly when they were young.A. handled B. harvestedC. resembled D. disturbed参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：同卵双胞胎在年轻时彼此更相似。A. handled使用；B. harvested收获；C. resembled相似；D. disturbed打扰，

8、根据题意，故选C。13. Seeing the chemical _ to the sunlight, Mr. Lee warned the workers to be careful when dealing with it.A. to expose B. exposing C. exposed D. being exposed参考答案：C14. Could you tell me the_ of making such tasty cakes? Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A. feature B. planC. c

9、ost D. trick参考答案：D试题分析：这里表示“你能告诉我做如此美味蛋糕的诀窍吗”。Feature特征；plan计划；cost花费；trick诀窍，所以选D。句意：上文，你能告诉我做如此美味蛋糕的诀窍吗？下文，好吧，我就是按照烹饪书上的说明做的。考点：考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。由后文的回答可以推断本题答案，“我只是按照食谱上说明书（做蛋糕）”，那么前面问的肯定是“你做蛋糕有啥技巧呀？”再根据初步判断去看选项，B、C可以排除，A和D可能拿捏不准，尤其是D,考生可能会想到play tricks,认为是“把戏”的意思，就错选成A了。

10、但是A仅仅有“特征”之意，D在此由“把戏”被转化为“技巧”，类似于tips，考生一定要注重转化意，这也是近年高考的趋势。15. The victims of the accident demanded that the case _ at once. A. would be looked into B. should look into C. be looked into D. look into参考答案：C略二、 填空52. WangPingflashedaswitchonacomputerscreen,andatableandsomechairsrose fromthefloor_.53.

11、 The capsule began swing gently sideways as we lay_A few minutes later, the journey was completed and we had arrived.54. However, I lost sight of wang ping when we reached_ because of too much carriages flying by in all directions.55. You need to be curious.Only if you ask many different _ you need

12、to know.56. A football player was accused of taking money_ so as to let the other team win.参考答案：52. asifbymagic 53. relaxed and dreaming 54. what looked like large market 55. questions will you acquire all the information 56. for deliberately not scoring goals【52题详解】考查连词。句意：王平在电脑上案例一个键，一个桌子和一些椅子似乎像魔

13、术一样从地下升了起来。句中as if意为“似乎，好像”，如果as if后句表示真实情况，要使用陈述句，如果as if后句表示虚假情况，要使用虚拟语气，本句中填as if by magic表示不确定事实。【53题详解】考查非谓语动词。动词relax的过去分词转换的形容词relaxed意为“放松的”，通常修饰人或与人有关的事物，本句中该词对主语we进行说明；动词dream与we构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词dreaming做伴随状语修饰we。所以要填relaxed and dreaming。【54题详解】考查宾语从句。本句中what引导宾语从句what looked like large mark

14、et，该句做动词reach的宾语，what在句中做主语。所以要填what looked like large market。【55题详解】考查部分倒装句。当only放在句首且强调状语的时候，主句部分要使用部分导致形式。本句中only放在句首，强调条件状语从句if you ask many different questions，后面的主句使用部分倒装句will you acquire all the information。所以要填questions will you acquire all the information。【56题详解】考查动名词否定结构。句意：一位足球队员被指控为了让其他队

15、伍赢得比赛在比赛中故意不得分而得到金钱。介词for的后面要接动名词做宾语，根据句意可知应该使用否定式，所以要填for deliberately not scoring goals。三、 阅读理解17. Among many problems that concern the expanding Chinese middle class in large cities, how to lose weight effortlessly stays very high on the list. A new therapy(疗法) that is supposed to efficiently hel

16、p people slim down is the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) of acupuncture. It has been gaining popularity - and controversy - recently in the Chinese capital of Beijing.Mr. Wang, a local resident, has been reported to be hospitalized and diagnosed with malnutrition(营养不良) after trying out the thera

17、py, which involves a combination of applying silver needle to the body and going on a strict diet. Wang told the Beijing Youth Daily (BYD) newspaper that he had spent 5,600 yuan (about 846 US dollars) in a “beauty salon” for a 21-day treatment that “helped” him lose 20 pounds, only to begin feeling

18、“fatigued and dizzy” afterwards, two effects associated with malnutrition. A doctor has ordered Mr. Wang to stop the diet immediately.In an investigation into the beauty salon that Mr. Wang attended, the newspaper found that many “beauty salons” in Beijing advertised a similar treatment of acupunctu

19、re and dieting, claiming that such a treatment can drive down weight significantly in a very short period and have no negative effects. The newspaper warned that whether the TCM “specialists” are reliable should be doubted. According to a report from an undercover reporter for the BYD, he was told t

20、o starve for 24 hours immediately after being treated by a “specialist”. The newspaper found that the “specialists” in many salons have no certificates and they take up the job with only one-month training. However, in China, acupuncture is a medical practice, limited to officially certificated phys

21、icians.Liu Guoxiang, a doctor specializing in acupuncture, told the newspaper, “A strict examination of patients must be taken before further treatment. I dont think Im enough to visit a salon full of staff who practice acupuncture only with a month of training.” According to the World Health Organi

22、zations (WHO) article, Healthy Diet, which was released in 2015, effective weight loss comes from healthier food choice, rather than following a quick-fix diets.24. Why do many middle-class people try to lose weight in beauty salons?A. Because they think its fashionable. B. Because they wish to spend less money losing weight. C. Because they dont want to make great efforts.D. Because the therapy used by the salons is mature and effective.25. What was NOT true about Mr. Wang?A. He spent much money on the therapy.B. He felt weak and