四川省达州市行知中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

1、四川省达州市行知中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. The atmosphere of this lecture is far more pleasant than of yesterdays. A. it B. that C. one D. this参考答案：B2. The superstar _ be very sad in private, though in public she is extremely cheerful Ashall Bcan Cmust Dshould参考答案：B3. It was a fine day yesterday. I _ have t

2、aken my raincoat with me.A. couldntB. needntC. shouldntD. mustnt参考答案：B略4. I had to Jacks invitation to the birthday party because it conflicted with an important conference. A.decline B.devoteC.deserveD.depart参考答案：A5. Someone knocked on the door and Jimmy hurried to see who _ was. A one B .it C .he

3、D. that参考答案：B6. Nowadays almost everyone prefers to use a smart mobile phone functions are more practical.A. which B. where C. what D.whose参考答案：D7. There _ a number of volunteers in the club and the number of them _ growing larger and larger. A. is; are B. are; is C. have; is D. have; are 参考答案：B8. W

4、e _ Johns name on the race list yesterday but for his injury. Ks5uA. will put B. will have put C. would put D. would have put参考答案：D9. Was the large amount of wood_ our bridge cut from that large forest a long time ago?A. used to build B. used to buildingC. was used to building D. was used to build参考

5、答案：A10. As a great reader, little joy can equal _ of a surprising end when he reads stories. A. thatB. thoseC. someD. one参考答案：A11. Right amounts of exercise, if _ well?can improve our health Abeing carried out Bcarrying out Ccarried out Dto carry out参考答案：C12. The Russian rocket designer has died. Fo

6、r many years, he _ as an important assistant to the father of Soviet space program. A. serves B. was serving C. served D. has served参考答案：C13. What did the doctor say about your injury?She said I should avoid doing too much exercise _ it feels better.A. until B. sinceC. if D. while参考答案：A考查状语从句引导词。A.

7、until直到-为止； B. since自从-以来； C. if 如果；D. while当-时候。上句：医生对你的伤说了什么？下句：她说我应该避免做太多的运动，直到感觉好一些。根据句意可知选A。14. China has_ imports of British cheese after the countrys food inspectors were dissatisfied with standards at a UK dairy.A. bannedB. declinedC. closed D. refused参考答案：A15. repeated promises that the pro

8、duct is safe,many people have stopped buying it.A.Although B.Though C.Despite D.In spite参考答案：C二、 填空16. Climate change has caused a rise in sea levels. This has increased the amount of salt in fresh water 61 (use)on coastal farms. As a result, farmers are 62 (gradual) unable to use fields close to th

9、e sea.However, Marc Van Rijsselberg, a farmer in the Netherlands is now using a 63 (mix)of sea and fresh water 64 (grow) healthy and tasty vegetables.He teamed up with scientists from the Free University and divided a farm 65 eight negated areas. Separate pipes pumped fresh and sea water, and a comp

10、uter program created water with eight levels of salinity(含盐度).The water levels and the levels of salinity was 66 (control) by computerized measuring devices called “sensors”. Mr. Van Rijsselberg said he was able to harvest vegetables from most of the eight testing areas. He said the vegetables were

11、smaller than 67 grown in fresh water. But he said they also had more sugar and salt, so they tasted much 68 (good).He found that potatoes grew better than the other vegetables in the combination of sea and fresh water. Mr.Van Rijsselberg said four kinds of these potatoes would be sent to Pakistan 69

12、 thousands of hectares of land 70 (damage) by salinization last year.参考答案：61.used62.gradually 63.mixture64.to o66.controlled67.those 68.better69.where70.was damaged三、 阅读理解17. Three ancient irrigation (灌溉) sites from China have been listed as world heritage: the Huang Ju irrigation, Hanzhon

13、g three weirs (堰) and Yellow River ancient canalization projects. The 23rd International Congress on Irrigation and Drainage announced the three ancient irrigation sites as worlds Heritage Irrigation Structures in Mexico City, capital city of Mexico, on Tuesday.The Huang Ju Irrigation Project is loc

14、ated in Southeast Chinas Fujian province. It was named after its designer Huang Ju, an official in the Sui Dynasty (581-618) , more than 1 ,400 years ago. The system had two canals, watering an area of more than 20 000 mu in ancient China.The Hanzhong Three Weirs Project in Shaanxi province is compo

15、sed of Shanhe Weir, Wumen Weir and Yangzhen Weir, all completed in the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220). The Hanzhong Basin has a long history of irrigation, dating back to the first century. The most developed period of farm watering along the Hanshui River was in the 11th century, with the above three

16、weirs in Hanzhong as typical systems. The Yellow River Ancient Canalization Project was situated in Northwest Chinas Ningxia Hui autonomous region. Its construction started in the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC). A total of 14 canals originated from the Yellow River or the countrys mother river, serving th

17、e area for more than 2, 200 years. The Watering system helped the region evolve from nomadic civilization (游牧文明) to agricultural one.The three projects were listed of world heritage irrigation structures for their contribution to people-centered water management systems, which are important to human

18、ity and sound environment.China now has 13 systems identified in the worlds watering heritage program, including previously recognized Zhengguo Canal in Shaanxi province and Dongfeng Weir in Sichuan province , both added in the heritage register in 2014. 24. Which of the following was named after its designer?A. The Dongfeng Weir.B. The Yangzhen Weir. C. The Huang Ju Irrigation Project.D. The Hanzhong Three Weirs Project.25. What does the underlined word “evolve” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.