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1、四川省遂宁市双溪中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _, where we can stay for a week.A. Next is another hotel to it B. Next to is it another hotelC. Next to it another hotel is D. Next to it is another hotel 参考答案:D2. I _ to take a holiday this summer, but I had to change my plan.A. would hope B. was hopingC. ha
2、d hoped D. had been hoped参考答案:C表示本来没有实现的愿望可以用had hoped。3. _ that an important role that teachers are playing in school is to help students to become active and creative learners.A. It seems B. There seems C. It appears to be D. There appears 参考答案:A4. Dont sit there _ nothing. Come and help me with t
3、his table.A. do B. to do C. doing D. and doing参考答案:C5. The production of plastics depends _ on petrol, but a new way of making plastics out of sugar could reduce our relying on oil.A. heavily B. consequently C. steadily D. automatically参考答案:A6. In 1938, Pearl S. Buck became the first American woman
4、the Nobel Prize for Literature.A. winningB. winC. wonD. to win参考答案:D7. _ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom(在2011年全国18套高考卷中,考查名词性从句共有17题,其中就有9道是考查what的用法的。)参考答案:B略8. In the 20th century , great changes in our country , is developing very fast .
5、A. took place ; which B. have taken place ; where C. have happened ; which D. took place ; that 参考答案:A9. Sam has been appointed manager of the engineering department to take place of GeorgeAthe;不填 B不填;不填 C不填;the Dthe;the参考答案:C10. Put away these old vases and you may depend upon that they are valuabl
6、e. Athat Bit Cif Dwhether参考答案:B11. MrGreen doesnt understand_ made his son so happy this morning Awhat was it Bwhy it was that Chow that was Dwhat it was that参考答案:D12. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _ to eat more fruit and vegetables.A. persuade B. will per
7、suade C. be persuaded D. are persuaded参考答案:D13. Whatever sports we are going to enjoy, Friendship comes first is our_.A. symbol B. sign C. logo D. slogan参考答案:D14. -You say he passed the exam. -_ and_ . A. so he did; so you did B. so he did; so did you C.so did he; so did you D. so did he; so you did
8、参考答案:B15. -How was your trip to Qiqihar last week?-Wonderful!I only felt sorry that I_ Zhalong, the nature reserve of red-crowned cranes,but the weather was awfulA. could visit B. could have visitedC. might visit D. might have visited参考答案:B16. On a rainy day I was riding my bike to pick up my son _
9、a terrible accident happened ahead.Awho Bwhich Cwhile Dwhen参考答案:D考查固定句式。固定句式:be doing sth when正在做某事,在这时发生了意料之外的事情。本句中的when是一个并列连词,引导并列举。句意:在一个雨天,我正在骑车接我的儿子在这时前面一起可怕的事故发生了。故D项正确。二、 书面表达17. 假设你是李华,最近发现你所住的小区内增设了旧物捐赠箱(a donation box),居民可以把自己的旧衣物、废弃的书报等投放其中。请你给你校英文报投稿。内容包括:1. 介绍这一事物;2.发表你的看法。注意:1. 词数 10
10、0 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连线贯。Dear Editor,_Yours,Li Hua参考答案:Im Li Huan. Recently I found a donation box in my neighborhood. People come to it when they have old clothes, bags, newspapers and books to donate.This box, I think, is of great significance. Take me as an example, I outgrow my clothes so rapidly
11、. Ive got no idea about how to deal with the clothes which are really new and still in good condition. However, with this donation box, I can help those people in need.In a word, I do think it is a good idea that can light up our life and make the world a better place to live in.【分析】本文是一篇开放类书面表达,要求考
12、生假设自己是李华,给校英文报投稿,介绍小区内增设了旧物捐赠箱,居民可以把自己的旧衣物、废弃的书报等投放其中,并发表个人看法。【详解】第1步:审题。根据文字提示可知本文是一封书信,要求考生给校英文报投稿,介绍小区内增设了旧物捐赠箱,居民可以把自己的旧衣物、废弃的书报等投放其中,并发表个人看法。全文以一般现在时和第三人称为主。第2步:组织要点。1. 最近发现你所住的小区内增设了旧物捐赠箱(a donation box),居民可以把自己的旧衣物、废弃的书报等投放其中;2. 发表你的看法:这种做法非常好,值得推广;人们可以捐出不穿的衣服帮助他人。第3步:根据提示及关键词组进行遣词造句,关键词为dona
13、te、of great significance、in good condition、in need、light up等。写作时注意书信的格式和惯用语。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本篇范文结构完美,条理清晰。范文时态和人称运用准确,涵盖了文字提示要求的所有要点,且有适当的个人发挥。考生运用了多样式的句型结构,整篇文章富有变化,并不死板。使用了较多的高级词汇,如pay little attention to、Chinese characters、practice handwriting、be benef
14、icial to等;尽量运用了丰富的句式,如定语从句Ive got no idea about how to deal with the clothes which are really new and still in good condition;形式主语句it is a good idea that can light up our life and make the world a better place to live in. 同时文章还运用了一些串联成分,如however、in a word等,这些串联词让各个要点更为紧密地结合在一起。以上写作技巧的运用提升了文章的层次,显示了考
15、生具有很强的驾驭语言的能力。三、 阅读理解18. In 2007,the editors of the Oxford Junior English Dictionary,convinced that their reference work“needed to reflect the consensus experience of modern-day childhood”banned a group of old terms used less today describing the natural worldThey inserted newer and supposedly more
16、useful words describing the digital fields that young people in habit todayThus they say goodbye to“acorn”,but say hello to“attachment”“Beech”and“bluebell”come out of the dictionarywhile“blog”and“broadband”come into itAnd they say farewell to“catkin”and“cowslip”because here come“celebrity”and“chat r
17、oom”Its possible,of course,that those Oxford editors had a good reason for their vocabular cleansingPerhaps they had read the Cambridge University study revealing that most young children can identify Pokmon(神奇宝贝)species far more easily than they can name real-life sparrowsBut is this simply another
18、 fight in the language war,an ongoing battle between people? Some people argue that a dictionary should model how language works best,while some people insist that it should capture how language works nowIn Britain,some citizens felt justified in fighting back against the decision of the Oxford edit
19、orsThe protest of the thinning of the word herd almost immediately attracted more than200,000 signaturesSusie Dent,author of Modern Tribes:The Secret Languages of Britain,is doing everything in her power to guarantee“the old markers of time”“Fortnight”(fourteen nights,or two weeks)is among her cheri
20、shed favoritesThanks to them,I can now show off my knowledge that a“snollygoster”is a“shrewd person,especially a politician”12. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word“inhabit”in paragraph 1 ?A. Quit B. DetectC. Occupy D. Purchase13. Why does the author list so many words
21、 in paragraph 2?A. To show people need to know the basic vocabularyB. To show some of the words are replaced by other wordsC. To explain the words are of great value in childhoodD. To show children have the awareness of reciting words14. What do we know about the editors of the Oxford Junior English
22、 Dictionary?A. They often ask for the publics adviceB. They often instruct young people to use words correctlyC. They abandoned some infrequently used words in itD. They have convinced people of the importance of all words15. What is the best title for the text?A. Pay Attention to English WordsB. Ar
23、e Old English Words Worth Fighting for?C. Always Refer to the Oxford Junior English DictionaryD. Have You been Used to Employing the Network Words?参考答案:12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了牛津初级词典放弃了一些不常使用的旧术语而引入了更新的、更有用的词汇,这一做法引发人们之间的争论。【12题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“”banned a group of old terms used less today describing the natural world”可知,牛津初级词典的编辑认为,他们的参考书要禁止使用现在较少用于描述
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