四川省雅安市第三中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析

1、四川省雅安市第三中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. He always prefers to ride a bicycle rather than _ a crowded bus.A. taking B. take C. took D. taken参考答案：B2. .The man is talking to our teacher is Bettys father. A. which B. whom C. who D. what参考答案：C3. The men will have to wait all day the doctor works fasterAif Bunle

2、ss Cbefore Dwhen参考答案：B4. The way _ was thought of by him of doing the experiment was similar to the way _ you carried it out. A. that; whichB. which; in which C. what; thatD. it; that参考答案：B【名师点评】正常情况下修饰the way的定语从句应该是in which/that或不用关系代词，但是那是在定语从句中缺少方式状语的情况下，而这题第一空后的定语从句缺少的主语，所以用which，所以学生在做题时，关键看定语

3、从句的成分，不能凭经验做题。5. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of _ left their village homes for a better life in the city.A. whom B. which C. them D. these参考答案：A6. After the destructive earthquake _ people needed badly _ blankets, as it was very cold at night.Athat; are Bwhat; was Cthat; is D

4、what; were参考答案：D7. A survey is being conducted to find out _ todays young people will enjoy the new version of A dream of Red Mansions, which features younger faces.A. whetherB. thatC. howeverD. what参考答案：A 27. After they got married, they decided to move back to the village and _there. A. put down B

5、. calm downC. set down D. settle down参考答案：D9. I _ use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comes by my house. A. mustnt B. neednt C. shouldnt D. couldnt参考答案：B10. What do you think of the 5G technology developed by the Chinese technology firm Huawei ?Definitely successfu

6、l！ I am sure their 5G technology is expected to be _ in many fields to improve our management .A. approachedB. appliedC. combinedD. replaced参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：-你如何看待中国科技公司华为开发的5G技术?-一定成功!我相信他们的5G技术将会被应用到很多领域来改善我们的管理。A. approached接近；B. applied应用；C. combined结合；D. replaced取代。根据句意可知，故选B。11. Every far

7、mer knows that weather _ farming. A. plays a part in B. takes part in C. makes use of D. gets along with参考答案：A12. If it is a sunny day tomorrow, lets _it and go swimming in the South Lake.A. make use of B. be made of C. make up D. make up of参考答案：A13. His future has not , but he may study medicine.A.

8、 been determined B determined C. been determining D determining参考答案：A14. We tried to _his doubts and let him tell the truth. A. replace B. remove C. review D. rebuild参考答案：B15. The company was willing to provide us with what we needed, _ made us excited. A. what B. it C. which D. that参考答案：C略16. The p

9、oliceman asked _ with the old woman.A. what the matter was B. what was the matterC. what matter was D what was the wrong参考答案：B17. On Jan.4, a fire broke out at a building in Lankao, Henan Province, from which seven children were not able to _.A. rescue B. escape C. remove D. suffer参考答案：B18. Word cam

10、e _ our duties would be changed.A. that B. which C. whether D. when参考答案：A略二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。This afternoon, exper

11、t on healthy eating was invited to give our students a lecture. In the lecture, the expert first made us know how a balanced diet is and realize the importance of have a healthy and balanced diet. A balanced diet is one that provide the body with all the necessary nutrients, vitamins and minerals. A

12、fter that, some advices on how to have a healthy and balanced diet was given. At last, the expert answered all the questions on healthy eating which were put forward by some students.Though the lecture was short, we benefit a lot. Many students made up of their minds to give up their healthy eating

13、habits.参考答案：This afternoon, expert on healthy eating was invited to give our students a lecture. In the an us lecture, the expert first made us know how a balanced diet is and realize the importance of have a what havinghealthy and balanced diet. A balanced diet is one that provide the body with all

14、 the necessary provides nutrients, vitamins and minerals. After that, some advices on how to have a healthy and balanced advicediet was given. At last, the expert answered all the questions on healthy eating which were put that forward by some students.Though the lecture was short, we benefit a lot.

15、 Many students made up of their minds to give benefited of up their healthy eating habits.unhealthy【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲邀请健康饮食专家给学生上课，讲解健康饮食的重要性和怎样 健康饮食，让学生受益匪浅。【详解】1. 考查冠词。expert做主语，同谓语动词was保持一致，单数形式，前面缺少冠词，非特指，并以元音因素开始。故在expert前加an。2. 考查代词。句意：今天下午，邀请健康饮食专家给我们学生讲堂课。这里做give的宾语，应用宾格，students做us的同位语，故将our改

16、为us。3. 考查宾语从句。句意：在讲座中，专家首先让我们知道什么是均衡饮食，并认识到健康和均衡饮食的重要性。这里宾语从句中缺少表语，意思是什么，故将how改为what。4. 考查动名词。of 作为介词，后面遇动词应变为动名词结构，故将have改为having。5. 考查主谓一致。句意：平衡的饮食是为身体提供所有必要的营养、维生素和矿物质。provide作为定语从句的谓语形式应同主语保持一致，这里从句的主语是one，是单数，故将provide改为provides。6. 考查名词。句意：在此之后，就如何保持健康和均衡的饮食给出了一些建议。advice为不可数名词，不能加s，故将advices改为

17、advice。7. 考查定语从句关系代词。句意：最后，专家回答了一些学生提出的关于健康饮食的所有问题。文中which引导定语从句，先行词为all the questions，先行词中有不定代词all，关系代词只能用that，故将which改为that。8. 考查时态。句意：虽然讲座很短，但我们受益匪浅。整篇文章为一般过去时，故将benefit改为benefited。9. 考查固定短语。make up ones mind to do ，下定决心做某事，为固定短语，故将of去掉。10. 考查形容词。句意：许多学生下定决心放弃不健康的饮食习惯。同前面的放弃相呼应，故将healthy改为unhealt

18、hy。三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Parking has long been a major headache for drivers in Shanghai. The Transportation Department is mapping out a new plan for the citys parking system. There are one million cars on the road in Shanghai but only enough public parking space to provide

19、 room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.The city is seeing a rise in private car owners. In March, the city sent out 2,000 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose t

20、o 14,600 yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts say this suggests that local people have a strong, active interest in buying cars.By the year 2020, the number of automobiles in Shanghai will probably reach two million. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should

21、 be built for these vehicles.Downtown Shanghai is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in downtown areas is not practical and doesnt provide an ideal solution. The idea of “ Park & Ride” system has been suggested. This means that drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway or bus stations and ride public transport to go downtown. Based on this idea, the city will limit the number of parking lots in downtown areas and demand higher parking fees but build more parking areas near main