天津南仓中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析

1、天津南仓中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. The survivors of the crashed plane had no food or water and were the extreme cold weather.A.in the possession of B.in the charge ofC.at the mercy of D.at the risk of参考答案：C提示:句意为:“坠毁飞机的幸存者既没有食物也没有水,在极度寒冷的天气中束手无策。”at the mercy of意为“任由摆布”,符合题意。in the possession of“被拥有,占有”;

2、in the charge of“由负责”;at the risk of“冒的风险”。2. Youll find taxis waiting at the bus station _ you can hire to reach your host family.A. which B. where C. when D. as参考答案：A3. With no one to_in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.A. turn to B. turn on C. turn off D. turn over参考答案：A4. Was

3、 it in the village _ we used to live in _ the accident happened?A. that; where B. which; that C. where; that D. which; where参考答案：B5. Did you tell Julia about the result? Oh, no, I forgot. I_her now.A. will be calling B. will call C. call D. am to call参考答案：B6. This field of scientific research remain

4、s_.A. to be untouchingB. being touchedC. to be untouchedD. untouched参考答案：D7. _ into Neils room, she noticed that his suitcase was packed.A. Glanced B. Glancing C. To glance D. Being glanced参考答案：B8. We tried _vain to persuade him into going with us. We didnt know what was going on in his mind. A. wit

5、h B. in C. for D. because of 参考答案：B 9. Rubbish in space has caused collisions, which would _ produce more rubbish that threatens astronauts and satellites.A. in return B. in turn C. in particular D. in detail参考答案：B10. blood A. broom B. flood C. shookD. wool参考答案：B11. Henry, you help me with my painti

6、ng and I will teach you how to dance. _I want to go to the party.AWhy me? BForget it.CMy pleasure. DOk, thats settled.参考答案：D12. Why must you keep complaining _?A. all the time B. at times C. for the time being D. at one time参考答案：A13. Im going to Fuzhou tomorrow. Have you got anything _ to your paren

7、ts there?A. to takeB. to be takenC. being takenD. taken参考答案：B14. .laws that punish parents for their little childrens acions against the laws get parents_. A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry参考答案：A略15. Sue_ come together with us tonight, but she isnt very sure yet.A. must B. may C. need D. w

8、ill参考答案：B略16. None of us expected the chairman to at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn in B. turn down C. turn over D. turn up参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 假定你是高中学生李华，你的美国朋友 Jim 即将升入中国的一所高中学习，想让你给他一些学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.与老师交流，征求老师意见； 2.上课积极参与讨论，专心听讲，做好笔记；3.课后积极完成作业，巩固知识。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适

9、当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Jim,Having learned that youll be a senior high school student, I am delighted. In your last email you mentioned that you were confused about how to study well in your senior high school. Now, Id like to share my study tips with you.First, youd better communicate with your tea

10、chers regularly. In this way, they may offer some great advice on both your study and life. Second, why not involve yourself in each class actively, listen to the teacher attentively and take notes carefully so that you can review later? Third, its a good idea to do your homework on time soon after

11、school, which will help you practice what you have learned and make it fresh in your mind.I sincerely hope my advice can be helpful to you and that you can enjoy your new school life. Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文是一篇提纲类书面表达，要求考生把自己当成李华，你的美国朋友 Jim 即将升入中国的一所高中学习，请给他写一封电子邮件，给他一些学习建议。【详解】第1步：审题。根据文字提示可

12、知本文是一封电子邮件，要求考生给Jim 即将升入中国的一所高中学习，请给他写一封电子邮件，给他一些学习建议。全文以一般现在时和第二人称为主。文章要点均已经给出，总体难度较小。第2步：组织要点。1.与老师交流，征求老师意见；2.上课积极参与讨论，专心听讲，做好笔记；3.课后积极完成作业，巩固知识。第3步：根据提示及关键词组进行遣词造句，关键词为be confused about、share with 、communicate with、involve oneself in等。同时注意电子邮件的惯用语和习惯表达。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持

13、整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本篇范文结构完美，条理清晰。范文时态和人称运用准确，涵盖了文字提示要求的所有要点，且有适当的个人发挥。考生运用了多样式的句型结构，整篇文章富有变化并不死板。使用了较多的高级词汇，如communicate with、involve oneself in等；尽量运用了丰富的句式，分词做状语Having learned that youll be a senior high school student, I am delighted.非限制性定语从句和宾语从句which will help you practice what you have learned a

14、nd make it fresh in your mind.同时文章还运用了一些串联成分，如first、second、third这些串联词让各个要点更为紧密地结合在一起。以上写作技巧的运用提升了文章的层次，显示了考生具有很强的驾驭语言的能力。三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Hilary Smith belonged to a good familyBut by the age of twenty, he had spent all the money the good old family hadHe then had some tr

15、ouble with the bank and was put in prisonHe escaped from the prison and ran to Australia without delay. Hilary did not like Australia and Australia did not like HilaryWhat he could do seemed to be one of two things: die or workThen he remembered that he was not alone in the worldHe had an aunt She w

16、as his fathers only sister, but his father used to say she brought no glory to the familyHilary, of course, tried to discover what she had doneIt seemed that she had failed to marry a noblemanInstead, she had chosen a husband who was connected with tradeOf course as soon as she became Mrs Parks ,her

17、 brother considered her deadLater on, Mr Parks died and left her a lot of money; but that did not bring her back to life in her brothers opinion Hilary discovered his aunts addressFortunately she remained faithful and honest to him even after she fell illSo Hilarys star shone again, and soon he move

18、d into her house and lived as comfortably as a sailor who had just reached harbourHe had only about a sixpence in his pocket One thing was soon clear: his aunt was seriously ill, and nothing could cure her illnessHilary was very worriedFate had found a home for him, and was now going to throw him ou

19、t of itThere was only one thing that could save him: her will Will? she said, yes, I have made oneThat was when I was a girl and had not much moneyI left all my money to some religious people Didnt you make another will when you were married? Hilary asked His aunt shook her headNo, she said in a low

20、 voice, There was no needWhen I finally had a lot of money I found 1 had no relations On the next day he went to the public library and examined a book of lawIt told him what he already believedWhen a woman is married, an earlier will loses its valueA new will must be madeIf no new will is made, the

21、 money goes to the nearest relationHilary knew that he was his aunts only relationHis future was safe After a few months had passed, Hilarys problems became seriousHe badly needed moneyHe had expensive tastes, and owed a lot of money to shopkeepersThey trusted him because his aunt was rich; but the

22、debt was terrible Unfortunately his aunt did not want to discuss money matters at allIn the end they had a quarrel about the small amount of ten poundsHilary was not very angryHe began to wonder about a new problemWas it kind to want his aunt to liveAny longer? Was it not better for her to die now?

23、While he was considering what to do, his aunt told him that she was going to send for her lawyerSo she was going to make a new will, Hilary thoughtShe might leave all her money to someone elseSoon he reached a clear decisionHe must do a great kindness to the poor old woman. One night when the old se

24、rvant who had been nursing his aunt went off, he doubled the amount of some medicineThe total amount was too great and it could just put her to sleep forever Thank you, his aunt took the glass from his hand with a grateful lookI want, more than anything, to sleep, and never to wake up againIs that w

25、hat you wish, Hilary? Dont blame me if I have some doubts about what you intended to doSick people get these ideas, you knowOne thing I ought to explain to youMr Parks never married meHe already had a wife and couldnt marry againThat made your foolish father very angry with meWell, if I am alive tom

26、orrow I shall make another will in your favourIf I die tonight:, youll get nothingNo, Hilary, dont try to take the glass awayIf you do that, I shall know; and I dont want to knowGoodnight, Hilary Then, very carefully, she raised the glass to her mouth and drank75From the story ,we learn that Hilarys

27、 aunt was _ Acruel to her niece Bbad-tempered and lonely Ckind-hearted and wise Dcareless about money 76Why did Hilarys father consider his aunt dead? ABecause he thought she was a shame to the familyBBecause they lost contact with each other after her marriage CBecause she married a businessman with a wife against his will DBecause she broke away from the family for a better life77The underlined sentence He must do a great kindness to the poor old woman in paragraph 11 suggests that Hilary Smith _