天津小王庄中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析

1、天津小王庄中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -Are you close to your uncle and aunt? -_.A. Yes, they are very well B. Yes, mostly on holidaysC. Their house is some distance away D. Not particularly参考答案：D2. Oprah Winfrey is _black woman whose rise to fame is _ inspiring story. A. /; an B. a; the C. the; the

2、D. a; an参考答案：D略3. Rick the challenge and cycled the 250 mile route alone Atook up Bended up Cheld up Dbroke up参考答案：A略4. A quarrel _ between Jack and the coach, which made him _ the football team. A. was broken outbreak away B. broke outbreak away from C. was broken awaybreak out D. broke outto break

3、 away from参考答案：B5. It is difficult to_one twin from the other.They almost dont_from each other.Adiffer；distinguish Bdistinguish；differentCdistinguish；differ Dtell；different参考答案：C6. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son _ from college.A. graduated B. has graduated C. had been graduatin

4、g D. had graduated参考答案：D7. Why do you insist on buying a car _ you have such good public transportation here?A. because B. unless C. when D. though参考答案：8. We feed the leftover food to the chicken, which _ otherwise be thrown away.A. will B. would C. need D. ought to参考答案：B9. Its important to have you

5、r eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any_.A.symptom B.similarity C.sample D.shadow参考答案：A10. Students should _ everything important that their teachers give in class.A. set up B. set down C. set aside D. set out参考答案：B11. May I have a word with you? I wont _

6、 much of your time. Sure. A. take outB. take off C. take on D. take up参考答案：D12. PK, which _player killer, is a team that was from online games.A. serves asB. stands forC. keeps upD. applies for参考答案：B13. It is very important for a company to _ the development of the market.A. keep back B. keep onC. k

7、eep away from D. keep up with参考答案：D句意：对于一个公司来说，跟上市场的发展变化非常重要。keep up with“跟上；赶上”，符合句意。keep back“留下；阻止”； keep on“继续”； keep away from“远离”。14. Waiter, _? Wait a minute, sir. Thats 80 yuan altogether.A. how much did we eat B. would you please charge me. C. would you take the money D. may I have the bill

8、, please参考答案：D15. It is the education _ he received when studying abroad _has made him such an excellent manager.A. which, that B. which, whichC. that, which D. that, where参考答案：A考查定语从句和强调句。句意：他在国外学习时受到的教育使他成为了如此优秀的经理。分析句子结构可知，“_ he received when studying abroad”是定语从句，修饰the education，引导词在从句中做receive的

9、宾语，指物，故该从句应用关系代词that/which引导。另外，根据强调句的判断规则，去掉It is和第二个空之后，该句剩余部分为：the education has made him such an excellent manager，这是一个完整句子，故第二个空填that。综上所述，A选项正确。16. Had I known her name，I_.Awould invite her to lunchBwould have invited her to lunchCinvited her to lunchDcould invite her to lunch参考答案：B二、 书面表达17.

10、最近，你们班就长江污染的问题作了一次深入的讨论。现请你根据下面的提示要点用英语作一个总结，适当举例并提出自己的的看法（至少两点）。开头已为你写好。长江受污染的状况引起了世人的关注问题1.用水量大增 2.排放到江里的有害物质和城市污水急剧增长结果1.众多鱼类和野生动物濒临灭绝 2.饮用水安全受到威胁 3.生态平衡遭到破坏原因分析1.迅猛的工农业发展 2.人口急剧增长看法与建议1.2.As the third longest river in the world, the environmental problems of the Yangtze River have raised concern

11、 both nationally and internationally. _ 参考答案：As the third longest river in the world, the environmental problems of the Yangtze River have raised concern both nationally and internationally. Not only is the amount of water taken from the river rising, but the waste being put back into the river has

12、also been increasing. As a result, a lot of fish and wildlife are endangered. In addition, the drinking water, which hundreds of millions of people rely on the river for, is unsafe now. Therefore, the balance of the ecology has been badly broken.The main reason for the present situation of the Yangt

13、ze River is mainly because of the rapid growth of the population, which contributes to the rapid development of agriculture and industry.In order to focus on water conservation and survival of the wildlife, effective laws are needed and more measures should be taken forcefully to prohibit factories

14、and cities along the river from sending out waste and sewage into the river, and only when every one of us takes action, will we be able to win the battle against the pollution.三、 阅读理解18. I watched the man dive off the bock and knew right away that something was wrong. Im not an expert swimmer, but

15、I can tell a good dive from a poor one, and this was not exactly medal quality. When he resurfaced, it was evident that the man was not out for gold his arms were waving in an attempt at freestyle. The crowd started to laugh. Clearly this man was not a medal competitor.I listened to the crowd begin

16、to laugh at this poor man who was clearly having a hard time. Finally he made his turn to start back. It was pitiful. He made a few desperate strokes and you could tell he was worn out.But in those few awful strokes, the crowd had changed.No longer were they laughing, but beginning to cheer. Some ev

17、en began to stand and shout “Come on, you can do it!” and he did.A clear minute past the average swimmer, this young man finally finished his race. The crowd went wild. You would have thought that he had won the gold, and should have. Even though he recorded one of the slowest times in Olympic histo

18、ry, this man gave more heart than any of the other competitors.Just a short year ago, he had never even swum, let alone race. His country had been invited to Sydney.In a competition where athletes remove their silver medals feeling they have somehow been cheated out of gold, or when they act so proudly in front of their competitors, it is nice to watch an underdog.52. From the passage we can learn that the young man _.A. was not capable enough to win the medal B. made his turn to start back pitifully C. was skillful in freestyle in the game D. swam faster than the average swimmer 53. The cr