天津海河中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、天津海河中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. While watching television, _.A.the doorbell rang B. the doorbell ringsC.they heard the doorbell rings D. they heard the doorbell ring参考答案：2. According to the new rules on tobacco use in Beijing which came into force on June 1, all indoor public places and many outdoor

2、public places in Beijing _ be 100-percent smoke-free. A. will B. shall C. should D. can参考答案：B考查情态动词。句意:根据六月一日在北京实施的烟草使用方面的新条例，所有的室内公共场所和许多室外公共场所将实现100%无烟。shall多用于正式法律文书中，表示一种强制性语气。结合句意，选B。3. Is it worth the effort? _， yes.A. Personally spoken B. Personally speakingC. Personal spoken D. Personal spea

3、king参考答案：B句意：努力值得吗？就我个人认为是值得的。4. This year many factories raised the prices of clothes to _ the higher cost to customers.A. pass by B. pass on C. pass for D. pass through参考答案：B5. 8Why dont you take a little break?Dont we just have .AitBthatConeDthis参考答案：C略6. by the thunder, the little girl dare not

4、sleep in her bedroom. A. Frightened B. Frightening C. Having frightened D. Being frightened参考答案：A7. It was in so poor light that I couldnt _ what the newspaper said. A. cry out B. let out C. speak out D. make out参考答案：D8. -The terrible fire earthquake happened in the early morning-Yeah, _ most of res

5、idents were still asleep.A. until B. that C. before D. when参考答案：D9. Mike _ have hurried. After driving at top speed , he arrived half an hour earlier.A. neednt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. couldnt参考答案：A10. Mr. Li_ a secretary for five years in the company, and now he is the general manager of it.A. is B.

6、 was C. had been D. has been 参考答案：A11. There is a general _ among the public that children should be educated about road safety.A. entry B. criterion C. principle D. consensus参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。A. entry进入；B. criterion标准，准则；C. principle原则；D. consensus共识；句意：在公众心里有一个共识，就是儿童应该接受交通安全方面的教育。ABC三项语意与句子不搭配。同位语

7、从句that children should be educated about road safety解释名词consensus的内容。12. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the A. 20 dollars remained B. 20 dollars remainC. remained 20 dollars D. remaining 20 dollars参考答案：D 解析：本句含with+宾语+宾补”句型，因为一remain为不及物动词，所以没有过去分词形式作宾补及定语用法，所以表示“剩下的”时，用rem

8、aining即可。 13. We cannot _ religion by administrative order or force people not to believe in it.AdelayBpolishCdelete Dabolish参考答案：Dabolish“废除，废止”；delay“耽搁，延迟”；polish“擦亮，磨光”；delete“删除”；此处意为“废除宗教”。14. They have _ another man to take his place.A. arranged for B. arranging C. arrange for D. arrange with

9、参考答案：A略15. Einsteins most famous theory is _ we call the Theory of Relativity.A. what B. that C. whichD. why参考答案：A16. John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told 参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华，参加校学生会举办的读书报告会，介绍你英语阅读的经验。内容要求包括以下要

10、点:1、 充分利用课堂：不放过每次课堂阅读练习机会2、 广泛阅读：报刊，杂志，文学作品；以及阅读的好处3、 阅读策略：以理解文章大意为主，适应生词干扰，提高语感语感：language intuition; 阅读策略 reading strategy 字数要求：120词左右参考答案： Reading can greatly improve our English learning ability as well as broaden our scope. Now let me introduce my English reading experience.To start with, I mak

11、e full use of class learning time by never letting go of any single chance to practice reading in class.In addition, I like reading extensively. My reading materials include newspapers, magazines and works of literature, etc. By doing so, Ive known the wonderful world more.Last but not least, applyi

12、ng reading strategies properly has proved essential to me, which involves grasping the main idea, getting used to seeing new words and enhancing language intuition.In conclusion, Ive benefited a lot from reading and I will read more in the future to make my life more color1 ful.三、 阅读理解18. This year

13、some twenty-three hundred teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in UShomesThey will study in USschools, meet USteenagers, and form impressions of the real AmericaAt the same time, about thirteen hundred American teen-agers will go to other countries to learn new languages and

14、 gain a new understanding of the rest of the world Here is a two-way student exchange in actionFred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with Georges familyIn turn, Georges son Mike spent a year in Freds home in AmericaFred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two mont

15、hs study , the language began to come to himSchool was completely different from what he had expected-much harderStudents rose respectfully when the teacher entered the roomThey took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United StatesThere were almost no outside activitiesFamily

16、 life, too, was differentThe fathers word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than the individual(个人)Fred found the food too simple at firstAlso, he missed having a carBack home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good timeIn Germany, you walk, but you soon

17、 learn to like it.At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his ideaI suppose I should criticize(批评)American schools, he saysIt is far too easy by our levelBut I have to say that I like it very muchIn Germany we do nothing but studyHere we take part in many outside

18、activitiesI think that maybe you schools are better in training for citizensThere ought to be some middle ground between the two49This year _ teenagers will take part in the exchange program between America and othercountries. Aover three thousand Bthirteen hundredCtwenty three hundred Dless than two thousand50The whole exchange program is mainly to _Ahelp teen-agers in other countries know the real Amer