大学英语B4试卷

1、大学英语B4试卷一、社交英语1、-Hi，Jim！Nicetomeetyou。-_。A:CertainlyB：ManythanksC：OKD：Nicetomeetyou，too答案：D2、-Letmeintroducemyself。IamAlbert。-_。A：WhatapleasureB：ItsmypleasureC：PleasedtomeetyouD：Imverypleased答案:C3、Howareyoutoday？_，thankyou。：FineB：GoodC：NiceD：Great答案:A4、Hello,ImHarryPotter.Hello，mynameisCharlesGreen，

2、but_.A：callmyCharlesB：callmeatCharlesC：callmeCharlesD：callCharlesme答案：C5、Hello，mayItalktothedirectornow?-_A：Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment。B：No，youcan。tC：Sorry,youcant.D：Idontknow.答案:A二、阅读理解1、MartinLutherKingwasablackminister,whobecameagreatleaderofthecivilrightsmovementinthe1950sand1960s.KingwasbornonJa

3、nuary15，1929inAtlanta，Georgia。Whenhewasyoung，hewasstronglyinfluencedbyThoreauandIndianleaderMahatmaGandhisideaofnonviolentresistance。HavingreceivedaPh.D(DoctorofPhilosophy）fromBostonUniversity，hebecameapoliticalandreligiousleaderofthenonviolentcivilrelightsmovementin1955。OnAugust28,1963，heledover250

4、,000AmericansonamarchinWashingtonD。C.tofightfortheCivilRightsLawtoguaranteeequalityforallpeople，anddeliveredhisbestknownspeech”IHaveaDream”beforetheLincolnMemorial.The”dream”brotherlyloveandequalityfortheBlackandWhite.Thus，hewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforpeacein1964,buthewasmurderedfouryearslater。Though

5、hedied，hewasgreatlyrespectedandlovedbytheAmericans，boththewhiteandtheblack。ByvoteofCongressin1968，thethirdMondayofeveryJanuaryisnowafederalholidayinLutherKingshonor.Helivesinpeoplesheartsforever。1)、MartinLutherKingwasmurderedwhenhewas39yearsold.TB：F答案：A(2）、MartinLutherKingwasablackministeronly。TF答案：

6、B（3)、MartinLutherKingsDayhasbeenafederalholidayformorethan40years。：TB：F答案：A(4）、Theunderlinedword”delivered”inthesecondparagraphcouldbereplacedby”gave.：TB：F答案:A(5）、ThebesttitleforthispassageisCivilRightsLaw.：TB：F答案：B2、TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789。AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis。Thegovernmentwasbadly

7、runandpeopleslivesweremiserable。KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes。Buthiseffortfailed。HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles。ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce。OnJuly14,1789，theystormedandtooktheBastille，wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatd

8、ay,July14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay。Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792,togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia。However,hewascaughtandputinprison。InSeptember1792，themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted。Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Marie，alsohadherheadcutoff。TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheothe

9、rkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation。TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror。Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives。Intheend，powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.1）、Whatsthispassageabout?A：France.B：KingLouis.C：TheFrenchRevolution.D：E

10、urope.答案：C2）、Whichdidnothappenin1789？A：TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout。B:Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly。C：Thegovernmentwasntwell。runD：KingLouisXIVwasinpower.答案:B3）、Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept？A:InVersailles。B：InAustria。C：InPrussia。D：InBastille.答案：D(4)、Whatdoestheunderlinedword”abolished？”

11、meanA:Putoff。B：EstablishedC：UnitedD：Ended答案：D5)、WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution？A：July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay。B：ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeankings。C：Louisswife，Mariewaskilled。D:Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.答案:D三、词汇与语法1、Therehavebeenmany_intheirmarriagebuttheystilllov

12、eeachother。A：rightandwrongB：backandforthC：upsanddownsD：rightandleft答案:C2、Imgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon。Doyouhaveanything_?A：tobebuyingB:boughtC：forbuyingD：tobuy答案：D3、Thiskindofmaterialexpands_thetemperatureincreasing.toforC：withD:at答案：C4、Whatisthetrain_toBirmingham?：feeB:tipC:fareD:cost答案：C5、

13、WhileIwasintheuniversity，Ilearnedtakingaphoto，_isveryusefulnowforme。：itB:whichC:thatD：what答案：B四、完型填空Onceuponatimeapoorfarmertakingasackofwheattothemilldidnotknow_1_todowhenitslippedfromhishorseandfell_2_theroad.Thesackwas_3_heavyforhimtolift，andhisonlyhopewasthatpresentlysomeonewouldcomeridingbyandl

14、endahand.Itwasnotlong_4_ariderappeared，butthefarmersheartsankwhenherecognized，himforitwasthegreatmanwholivedinacastlenearby。Thefarmerwouldhavedaredtoask_5_farmertohelp,oranypoormanwhomightcomealongtheroad，buthecouldnotbegafavorofsogreataman。1)、A：anotherB：whattooontoE：before答案：B2)、A：anotherB：whatC：tooD:ontoE：before答案:D3)、：anotherB:whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：C4）、A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：E5)、anotherwhatC：tooD：ontoE:before答案：A五、英译汉(1）、Themostcommonsamplesofinorganicmaterialsarethegasesoftheatmosphere，water,roc