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1、天津第六十三中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The virtues of thrift(节俭)and hard work is vital for everyone, is often the case in any society.A、asB、thatC、whenD、where参考答案:A2. If our parents do everything for us children, we will not learn to depend on _. A. themselves B. them C. us D. ourselves参考答案:D3. Peter, _ MrJa
2、rvis is waiting for you at _mam gate. Thanks, Ill go and meet him immediately. Aa; a Ba; the Cthe; the Dthe; a参考答案:B略4. If I hadnt been caught in the heavy rain, I could have been back by 7 oclock.What a pity!Stella _ here to see you.A. is B. was C. would be D. has been参考答案:B略5. Pity you missed the
3、lecture on nuclear pollution. I _it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A. attended B. had attended C. would attend D. would have attended参考答案:D6. 一Im sorry I lost your pen,Charlie一Oh, ?Thats all rightAyes Breally Csorry Dsure 参考答案:B 7. Thanks to Chinese peoples hard work and wisdom, China
4、 has _ into the second largest economy.A. evolvedB. slippedC. extendedD. shaped参考答案:A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:多亏了中国人民的勤劳奋斗和聪慧才智,中国发展成为了第二大经济体。A. evolved发展,进化;B. slipped溜走;C. extended扩展;D. shaped塑造。故A选项正确。8. She is expected to _ a good doctor when she graduates from the medical college Aturn Bdevelop Cmake Dget
5、参考答案:C9. What you should do is just _ the milk until it boils and then turn off the gas Awatch Bnotice Csense Dattend参考答案:A考查动词词义辨析。此处watch关注;notice注意;sense感觉;attend参加。句意:你应该做的事就是看着牛奶直到它开了然后关掉煤气。10. quite well in the important exam,he came back home and smiling AHaving done;relaxed BHaving done;rela
6、xing CHaving been done;relaxing DDone;relaxed参考答案:A11. I feel terrible. I didnt do well in the math test._. Youre already making progress and will surely learn it well.A. Dont be silly B. Dont take things for grantedC. Dont put the cart before the horse D. Dont take it too hard参考答案:D考查情景交际。A. Dont b
7、e silly别傻了;B. Dont take things for granted不要想当然;C. Dont put the cart before the horse不要本末倒置;D. Dont take it too hard不要太想不开。句意:我感觉糟透了。我数学测试没考好。不要太想不开。你已经进步了,一定会学好的。根据情境此处是劝慰,故选D。【名师点睛】英语单选题解题技巧1、找准关键词语有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语,如果能迅速找准这些词语,再结合各选项的意义和特点,就能很快选出正确答案。2、分析句子结构有些试题的考点本来十分简单,但命题者却通过使用定语从句,或者将我们熟悉的
8、固定词组有意拆分,重新组合,使我们在结构上产生错觉,出现迷惑。这时,我们只要保持清醒的头脑,仔细分析句子的结构就会拨开迷雾。4、利用对称结构在做题过程中要善于利用and, but等并列连词。若前面是个句子,后面也必定是个句子,反之亦然;若连接的是几个动词,这几个动词也必定是同一时态或同一形式。5、注意标点符号标点有时对我们做题有提示作用,不同的标点可能导致不同的答案,做题时一定要小心。6、熟记固定搭配在平时的学习中注意积累一些常见的固定句式、动词与副词的搭配、名词与形容词的搭配等等,对做题十分有利。7、排除思维定式有些试题的题干,看上去好像就是固定搭配,我们完成后自以为十分有把握,结果却做错了
9、。所以当我们越是遇到十分熟悉的所谓固定搭配时,越要从句子结构上或者句子意义上仔细分析,以免步入命题人设计的陷阱。12. In Scotland, as in the rest of the UK._ schooling begins at age 5 and ends at age 16. A. temporaryB. permanent C. compulsory D. optional 参考答案:C13. -Do you enjoy your present job?-_. I just do it for a living.A. Of courseB. Not really C. Not
10、 likely D. Not a little参考答案:11B试题分析:句意:-你喜欢现在的工作吗?不完全喜欢,我仅仅是为了谋生。Of course当然; Not really不完全喜欢;Not likely不可能; Not a little非常。根据句意故选B。考点:考查交际用语的用法。点评:本题难度适中。交际用语是近几年高考的热点,对于它的考查要放在上下文语境中理解运用,要灵活运用灵活掌握。即学即练:May I turn down the radio a bit? _, if you insist.A. No B. My pleasure C. All right D. Thats rig
11、ht解析:C。句意:上文在征询意见,请求许可。下文尽管有点不乐意,还是同意了。All right, OK都可以。如果没有if you insist,可以爽快地说Go ahead/Yes, of course.【解析】略14. _ not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous A. Being reminded B. To remind C. Having reminded D. Reminded参考答案:D15. Adolescent issues
12、, _ campus bullying is more common and severe, should be solved by people from all walks of life.A. whose B. whichC. of which D. of whose 参考答案:C 16. Near the table _ a hungry dog, which desired to satisfy his hunger with _ fell from the table.A. lay; what B. lay; that C. laid; that D. laid; somethin
13、g参考答案:A二、 书面表达17. 书面表达如今中学生上网变得越来越普遍,请以下列表格内容写一篇100字左右的文章,叙述中学生使用网络的利与弊,并谈谈自己的看法。中学生使用网络的情况益处弊端上网学习,查询学习资料聊天、玩网络游戏了解最新信息,获取知识浏览不良网站娱乐放松、与朋友或家人沟通沉迷网络有害于身心健康注意: 1. 字数:100字左右 2. 文章开头已给出,不计入总词数 3. 词汇:最新的 latest 娱乐 entertainment 网站 websiteRecently, the Internet is becoming more and more popular with midd
14、le school students.参考答案:One possible version:Recently, the Internet is becoming more and more popular with middle school students. However, each coin has two sides. Some students think it is good for them. They can get useful information and study on the Internet. Besides, they can know about the la
15、test news, and learn more knowledge. In addition, they can relax themselves online or communicate with their friends and families. On the other hand, going online has its disadvantages. Some students usually chat, play computer games rather than study. Meanwhile, some even scan the bad websites. Bes
16、ides, spending too much time online will be harmful to their health. In my opinion, we should combine the entertainment with the study and make good use of the Internet. 三、 阅读理解18. Years ago, my wife and I volunteered at a homeless shelter in downtown Los Angeles, US, preparing meals for thousands o
17、f people. I got to talk with one of the guys in line, Albert. He said he liked my socks. “Want to see mine?” he asked, lifting his leg. He was barefoot. He said he had been meaning to buy a pair but he hadnt got around to it. I felt a sinking feeling in my stomach.The next day, after work, I stopped
18、 at Ross and filled up a cart with socks. I stuffed my trunk with them. That next morning, I set my alarm for 5 a.m. and drove over to Santa Monicas Palisades Park, which is a common destination for homeless people.I took one of the bags from my trunk. It was still dark out. I headed for a group of
19、three men, standing around a tree, probably using it as a windbreaker. Two were asleep under heavy blankets, and the third was digging through his collection. As I walked toward him, he watched me, perhaps questioning my motives. “I thought you guys might need some fresh new socks,” I said, handing
20、him a pair. He looked confused at first but took them and said, “Thank you.” I gave him two more pairs for his friends.I moved on. An hour later, I had given out all the socks. Most people were sleeping, and I felt like Santa. I knew that when they woke up they would find a very meaningful present.T
21、hat was nine years ago, Every week Ill hand out as many socks as I can. If Im on vacation or on a business tip for more than a week, I bring a bag of socks with me and hand ten out to the homeless on the streets in other states and countries.Its extremely satisfying to operate “under the radar” to help make some peoples lives a little bit easier. Part of me hopes to see Albert there one of these days, but even if I dont, I like to think one of the pairs will find him.
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