山西省长治市学院附属太行中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、山西省长治市学院附属太行中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ moment he saw Zhao Benshans funny performances, he burst into _laughter.A. A : 不填 B. A ；the C. The ; 不填 D. The ; a参考答案：C2. Alice fell into a very deep hole on a sunny afternoon, her fantasy visit to the fairyland _.A. breaking off B. kicking off C. taking off D. s

2、howing off参考答案：B3. _ we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them AAs far as BNow that CEven though DSo long as参考答案：B4. Young _ he is, he knows clearly what career he wants to follow in the future. A. although B. even if C. as D. even 参考答

3、案：C 5. Fail in the election _he did, he became famous for his speech against slavery. A. if B. when C. since D. as参考答案：D6. James Cameron was invited to give a short speech _ he said he was amazed at the two weeks Titanic 3Ds box office in China.A. when B. where C. that D. which参考答案：B7. Isnt it stran

4、ge that the lazy boy _ pass the exam. A. should B. has C. might D. would 参考答案：A略8. Ill finish the job _ I come across great difficulty. A. however B. even though C. no matter D. as though参考答案：B略9. The reason _ he changed his mind is _ he would not like to get into trouble. A. for what ; that B. why

5、; that C. for which ; because D. / ; that参考答案：B10. A series of TV plays _ on Channel 4 these days.A. is B. was C. are D. were参考答案：A11. It rained heavily in the south, _serous flooding in several provinces.A. to cause B. causing C. having caused D. caused参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意：南方雨下得很大，造成好几个省严重的洪水泛滥。“It rai

6、ned heavily”与cause之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词作结果状语。现在分词的完成式表示动作发生在主句谓语动词表示的动作之前；动词不定式一般作目的状语，作结果状语表示出乎意料的结果，现在分词作结果状语表示自然而然的结果。故排除B、D。选C。12. The incident of Sanlu milk powder happened in September,2008 , _ many countries in the world paid close attention to. A. that B. when C. which D. what参考答案：C13. Modern s

7、cience has given clear evidence _ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. what B. which C. that D. where参考答案：C14. -Why are you so crazy about music?- Because I can always find in music _ peace that is missing in _ world full of challenges.A. the; a B. the;/ C. /; a D. /; the参考答案：A考查冠词。句意：为什么你对音乐这么狂热？因为

8、我总是能在音乐中找到平静，而这平静是这个满是挑战的世界缺失的。找到宁静用冠词the，a world full of.一个充满.的世界，故选A项。15. -“Tom spends too much and I am going to rid him _ his pocket money.” the father said angrily. -“No, you cant but you can _ the amount.” A. from; cut down B. of; reduce C. with; lessen D. for; decrease 参考答案：B16. He _ me five

9、dollars for it, but at first he said to me the work would be done _. A. charged ; free of charge B. charged for ; charged for nothing C. charged ; out of the chargeD. charged to ; free of the charge参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 假定你是谢飞，你所在城市的图书馆开设的“英语角”正在招募志愿者，每周六下午2：00-4：00帮助中学生了解英语文化和提高用英语交流的能力。请你用英语给你在你市做交换生的美

10、国朋友Linda写封电子邮件，询问她是否愿意加入。要点包括：1. 英语角的时间，地点和目的（英语文化，语言交流等）；2. 志愿者的职责（练习口语，组织活动等）。注意：1. 词数不少于100；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Linda,Our City Library has just set up an English Corner, for which volunteers are badly needed. Im writing to ask if you are interested in it. The details are as follows.The

11、English Corner is open to middle school students from 2pm to 4pm every Saturday. Aimed at improving their communication in English, the Corner also contributes to raising the students awareness of English culture. The duties as a volunteer involve helping them practice spoken English and organize ac

12、tivities, which can not only increase their ability to express themselves but also offer a channel for them to get close to the culture.I believe the experience will also be beneficial to you, making your life as an exchange more color1 ful and rewarding. Im looking forward to your reply. (128w)Your

13、sXie Fei【分析】本文是一篇提纲类书面表达，要求考生把自己当成谢飞，你所在城市的图书馆开设的“英语角”正在招募志愿者，请你用英语给在你市做交换生的美国朋友Linda写封电子邮件，询问她是否愿意加入。本文要点均已给出，总体难度不大。【详解】第1步：审题。根据文字提示可知本文是一封电子邮件，请你用英语给在你市做交换生的美国朋友Linda写封电子邮件，询问她是否愿意成为你所在城市的图书馆开设的“英语角”的志愿者。文章以一般现在时和第三人称为主。第2步：组织要点。1. 英语角的时间，地点和目的（每周六下午2：00-4：00帮助中学生了解英语文化和提高用英语交流的能力，英语文化，语言交流等）；2.

14、 志愿者的职责（练习口语，组织活动等）。第3步：根据提示及关键词组进行遣词造句，关键词为set up an English Corner、be badly needed、be interested inbe open to、improve their communication、contribute to raising the students awareness of English culture、practice spoken English and organize activities等。写作时注意电子邮件的格式和惯用语。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡

15、，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本篇范文结构完美，条理清晰。范文时态和人称运用准确，涵盖了文字提示要求的所有要点，且有适当的个人发挥。考生运用了多样式的句型结构，整篇文章富有变化并不死板。使用了较多的高级词汇和短语结构，如be aimed at、raise the students awareness of English culture、be beneficial to等；尽量运用了丰富的句式，如定语从句for which volunteers are badly needed.和which can not only increase their ability

16、 to express themselves but also offer a channel for them to get close to the culture. 宾语从句Im writing to ask if you are interested in it；分词做状语making your life as an exchange more color1 ful and rewarding.同时文章还运用了一些串联成分，这些串联词让各个要点更紧密地结合在一起。以上写作技巧的运用提升了文章的层次，显示了考生具有很强的驾驭语言的能力。三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个

17、选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案Wild animals seem to have escaped the Indian Ocean tsunami (海啸), adding weight to ideas they possess a “sixth sense” for disasters, experts said on Thursday. Sri Lanka wildlife officials have said the giant waves that killed over 24,000 people along the Indian Ocean Islands coast

18、seemingly missed wild beasts, with no dead animals found. “No elephants are dead, not even a dead hare or rabbit. I think animals can sense disaster. They have a sixth sense. They know when things are happening,” H. D. Ratnayake, deputy director of Sri Lankas Wildlife Department said on Wednesday. T

19、he waves washed floodwaters up to 3 km (2 miles) inland at Yala National Park in the southeast, Sri Lankas biggest wildlife reserve (自然保护区) and home to hundreds of wild elephants. “There has been a lot of evidence about dogs barking or birds migrating before volcanic eruptions or earthquakes. But it

20、 has not been proved,” said Matthew van Lierop, an animal behaviour specialist at Johannesburg Zoo. “There have been no specific studies because you cant really test it in a lab or field setting,” he said. Other authorities agreed with this conclusion. “Wildlife seems to be able to pick up certain p

21、henomenon, especially birds. There are many reports of birds detecting coming disasters,” said Clive Walker, who has written several books on African wildlife.Animals certainly rely on the known senses such as smell or hearing to avoid danger such as predators(食肉动物). The idea of an animal “sixth sen

22、se” is a lasting one that the evidence on Sri Lankas damaged coast is likely to add to. 60. This passage is mainly about .A. how to protect the wildlife when disaster happensB. the different opinions about animals natural power C. why animals can save themselves from natural disasters D. the damage

23、that was caused in the Indian Ocean tsunami61. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?A. It has been proved that animals have a sixth sense.B. Its generally considered that animals can sense the coming of disasters.C. Research has been made on the special movements of animals before disasters.D. It can be tested that animals have the known sense to escape from the disasters.62. What does the term “sixth sense” in the passage mean?A. The animals imagination in the brain.B. A sense that is the same as smell or hearing.C. Some hidden power t