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1、2023年职称英语综合类C级考试试题(word完整版)第1局部:词汇选项第115题,每题1分,共15分 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线局部确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1.His shoes were shined to perfection. A. cleared B. polished C. washed D. Mended 2.She can be relied on in A. looked after C. turned on B.believedin D.depended on 3.Marsha confessed that she knew nothing
2、 of computer. A. admitted B. reported C. hoped D. answered 4.The test produced disappointing results. A. unsatisfactory B. indirect C. similar D. positive 5.My doctor said I should vary my diet more A, change B. prepare C. cook D. choose 6.Greene spent a brief time at Cambridge. A. hard C. short B.
3、good D. long 7. The book took ten years of thorough research A. basic B. careful. C, social D. major 8. The high-speed trains can have a major impact on our lives. A. effor B. problem C. influence D. Concern 9.Eventually, she got a job and moved to London A. Certainly B. Luckily C. Naturally D. Fina
4、lly 10.The love of money is the root ofall evil A. result B. end C. causeD. Force 11.We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference A. offered B. investigated C. included D. accepted. 12. His long-term goal is to set up his own business. A. idea B. energy C. aim D. Order 13.A number of t
5、heor.ies have been proposed to explain the situation A. suggested B. tested C. used D. announced 14.They converted the spare bedroom into an office. Areduced B. turned Cmoved D. reformed 15.Things have changed a lot since I was a child A. graduatly B. suddenly C. frequently D. greatly第2局部:阅读判断第1622题
6、,每题1分,共7分 下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。 TraveIAcross Africa For six hours we shot through the barren (荒芜的) landscape of the Karoo desert in South Africa. Just rocks and sand and baking sun. Knowing our journey was ending, Daniel and ljust wan
7、ted to remember all we had seen and done. He used a camera. used words. I had already finished three notebooks and was into the fourth, a beautiful leather notebook ld bought in a market in Mozambique. Southern Africa was full of stories. And visions, We were almost drunk on sensations The roaring (
8、咆哮) of the water at Victoria Falls, the impossible silence of the Okavango Delta in Botswana. And then the other things: dogs in the streets, whole families in Soweto IMng in one room, a kilometre from clean water. As we drove towards the setting sun, a quietness fell over us. The road was empty-we
9、hadnt seen another car for hours. And as I drove, something caught my eye, something moving close enough to touch them, to smell their hot breath. I didnt know how long they had been there next to us. I shouted to Dan: Look! but he was in a deep sleep, his camera lying useless by his feet. They race
10、d the car for a few seconds, then disappeared far behind us, a memory of heroic forms in the red landscape. When Daniel woke up an hour later I told him what had happened. Wild horses? he said. Why didnt you wake me up, Sophia? I trred: But they were gone after a few seconds. Are you sure you didnt
11、dream it? You were the one who was sleeping! Typical: he said. The best photos are the ones we never take. We checked into a dusty hotel and slept the sleep of the dead. 16. Daniel and Sophia drove slowly through the busy desert. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 17. Sophia wrote about her experien
12、ces in notebooks. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 18. Daniel took photos of the Nile 第3局部:概括大意与完成句子第2330题,每题1分,共8分 下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第14段每段选择1个最正确标题;(2)第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最正确选项。 Operatunity 1 Operatunity is a TV talent show for amateur opera singers. The winners get the ch
13、ance to sing with the English National Opera. When two housewives, Denise Leigh and Jane Gilchrist won in 2002, their lives changed forever, As they sang Verdis Rigoletto at the Coliseum音乐厅 in Rome, they were transformed from working mothers into opera celebrities名人 2 I live in the village I was bor
14、n in, says Denise, who is blind. Lots of my neighbours are family, and my life is all about my three children.- Jane, who worked as a cleaner and a shop assistant, was in a similar situation. She says, AII l had to look forward to was seeing my four children grow up, and I love that, but . you think
15、 there must be more to life. Winning Operatunity has opened up avenues I never knew existed. . 3 This last year has been amazing, Denise continues. Last month was Paris, before that we were recording at Abbey Road, in London, and. recently we had our album launch at the Royal Opera House. Weve been
16、treated like princesses, laughs Jane. .champagne, chocolates, five-star hotels . 4 But it wasnt all so easy. For Denise, the worst part was waiting at the beginning. After ld sent in my application form I worried for a month. Then I had to wait ten days after my first audition试唱. That was awful. Eve
17、n when they won the competition they were allowed to tell their close family but they werent allowed to tell anyone else until later. Denise and Jane also found the travelling difficult. They couldn/t take their childrenwith them while they were away singing .so they had to organise childcare. Howev
18、er, theres been no problem with the physical side of singing: We didnt have to worry aboutthat as weve had lots of help and wonderful voice training, says Jane. They also had to learn to deal with the media.- The kids loved the fact that they could stay up and watch us on TV, but ljust couldnt under
19、stand why some newspapers were more interested in the fact I divorced at 21, rather than the fact I had just sung at the Coliseum, says Denise. 23. Paragraph 1 24. Paragraph 2 25. Paragraph 3 26. Paragraph 4 A.Advice B.Living the new life C.The competition D.Becoming famous E.Their lives before F.Th
20、e difficult parts 27. Operatunity may help ordinary people to 28, Before becoming famous, Denise and Jarie worked in order to 29. While traveling, Denise and Jane had to ask someone to 30. Being celebrities, Denise and Jane had toIearn to A.help others out B.take care of their children C.deal with t
21、he media D.raise their children E.realize their dreams F.see the world第4局部:阅读理解第3145题,每题3分,共45分 下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最正确选项。 第一篇 How to Be a Successful Businessperson Have you ever wondered why some people are successful in business and others are not? Heres a story about one successful b
22、usinessperson. He started out washing dishes and today he owns 168 restaurants. Zubair -Kazi was born in Bhatkal, a small town in southwest India. His dream was to be an airplane pilot, and when he was 16 years old, he learned to fly a small plane. At the age of 23 and with just a little money in hi
23、s pocket, Mr. Kazi moved to the United States. He hoped to get a job in the airplane industry in California. Instead, he ended up working for a company that rented cars. While Mr. Kazi was working at the car rental(祖赁的) company, he frequently ate at a nearby KFC restaurant. To save money on food, he
24、 decided to get a job with KFC. For two months, he worked as a cooks assistant. His job was to clean the kitchen and help the cook. I didnt like it, Mr. Kazi says, but I always did the best I could. One day, Mr. Kazis two co-workers failed to come to work. That day, Mr. Kazi did the work of all thre
25、e people in the kitchen. This really impressed the owners of the restaurant. A few months later, the owners needed a manager for a new restaurant. They gave the job to Mr. Kazi. He worked hard as the manager and soon the restaurant was making a profit. A few years later, Mr. Kazi heard about a resta
26、urant that was losing money. The restaurant was dirty inside and the food was terrible. Mr. Kazi borrowed money from a bank and bought the restaurant. For the first six months, Mr. Kazi worked in the restaurant from 8 a.m. t0 10 p.m., seven days a week. He and his wife cleaned up the restaurant, rem
27、odeled the front of the building, and improved the cooking. They also tried hard to please the customers. lf someone had to wait more than ten minutes for their food, Mrs. Kazi gave them a free soda. Before long the restaurant was making a profit. A year later, Mr. Kazi sold his restaurant for a pro
28、fit. With the money he earned, he bought three more restaurants that were losing money. Again,he cleaned them up, improved the food, and retrained the employees. Before long these restaurants were making a profit, too. Today Mr. Kazi owns 168 restaurants, but he isnt planning to stop there. Hes look
29、ing for more poorly managed restaurants to buy. I love it when I go to buy a restaurant and find its a mess, Mr. Kazi says. The only way it can go is up. 31. When Mr. Kazi was young, his dream was to A. be an airplane pilot. B. sellcars. C. own a restaurant. D. become a good cook. 32. Mr. Kazi decid
30、ed to work with KFC to A. learn how tocook. B. save money for acar. C. save money on food. D. learn how to run a restaurant. 33. Mr. Kazi became the manager of a new restaurant because A. his co-workers praised him. B. he was a good cook. C. he worked very hard. D. he knew how to run a restaurant. 3
31、4. To save a failing restaurant, Mr. Kazi did all thefollowing thirigs, EXCEPT to A. clean it up B. improve the food. C. retraintheemployees. D. advertizeforit. 35.In the last paragraph, its a mess means A. its small. B. its dirty. C. its profitable. D. its cheap. 第二篇 Three Ways to Become More Creat
32、ive Most people believe they dont have has imagination, but most of us, once much imagination. They are wrong. Everyone we become adults, forget how to access it. Creativitr isnt always connected with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time routinely think of creative ways
33、 to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a tricky question to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to help you. This technique involves taking unrelated ideas and trying to find links between them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the
34、 job you need to do. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas/words associated with candles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relate the ideas to the job you have to do. So imagine you w
35、ant to buy a friend an original present; you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night. Imagine that normal limitations dont exist. You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new possibilities. If, for example, your goal is to learn to ski
36、(滑雪, you can now practice skiing every day of your life (because you have the time and the money). Now adapt this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January. Look at the situation from a different point of view. Good negotiators (谈判者) use this techniq
37、ue in business, and so do writers. Fiction writers often imagine they are the characters in their books, They ask questions: what does this character want? Why cant she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? What does she.dream about? If your goal involves other people, put yourse
38、lf in their shoes. The best fishermen think like fish! 36. According to the passage,rwhen.we become adults, A. most of us are no longer creative. B. we are -not as imaginative as children. C. we can stilllearn to.be more creative. D. .we are unwillfng to be creative. . 37. According to the first tec
39、hnique, if you need to solve a problem, A. you should link it with candles. . . B. you have to think of buying a present for a friend. C. you should link it with as many words as possible. D. you could find an image and try to link it with the problem. 38. The second technique suggests that you just
40、 imagine . A. setting a goalis as simple as skiing. B. you have every resource to achieve your goal. C. new possibilities will soon appear. . D. December and January are the best months for skiing. 39. The phrase put yourself in their shoes in paragraph.4 is closest in m. eaning to A. dressyourselfl
41、ikethem. B. do as they ask you to C. put on their shoes D. think as they would 40. We learn from the third technique that a good salesman should ask himself: A. what are my customers needs? B. what do I usually do? C. what did my boss tell me to do? D. how should I sell my products? 第三篇 The State of
42、 Marriage Today Is there something seriousty wrong with marriage today? During thepast 50 years, the rate of divorce in the United States has exploded: almost 50% of marriages end in divorce now, and the evidence suggests it is going to get worse. If this trend continues, it will lead to the breakup
43、 of the family, according.to a spokesperson for the National Family Association. Some futurists predict that in 100 years, the average American will marry at least four times, and extramaritai婚外的 affairs will be even more common than they are now. But what are the reasons for this, and is the pictur
44、e really so gloomy (明暗的)? The answer to the first question is really quite simple: marriage is no longer the necessity it once was. The institution of marriage has been based for years partly on economic need. Women used to be economically dependent on their husbands-as they usually didnt have jobs
45、outside the home. But with the rising number of women in well-paying jobs, this i:a no longer the case, so they dont feel that theyneed to stay in a failing marriage. In answer to the second question, the outlook may not be as pessimistic (悲观的) as it seems. While the rate of divorce has risen; the r
46、ate of couples marrying has never actually fallen vert much, so marriage is still quite popular. In addition to this, many couples now simply live together and dont bother to marry. These couples are effectively married, but they do not appear in either the marriage or divorce statistics. In fact, m
47、ore than 50% offtrst marriages survive. So is marriage really an outdated institution? The fact that most people still get . married indicates that it isnt. And it is also true that married couples have a healthier life than single people: they suffer less from stress and its consequences, such as h
48、eart problems, and married men generally consider themselves more dontented tfian their single counterparts. Perhaps the key is to find out what makes a successful marriage and apply it to all of our relationships! 41. Which of the following is true about the marriage in the United States today? A.D
49、ivorce leads to the breakup of the family. B. More than half of the married couples get divorced. C. American people marry more than four times. D. More and more people are getting divorced. 42. What does this is no longer the case in paragraph 2 mean? A. Women are not economically dependantany more
50、. B. It is not necessart to get married any more. C. Women do not need a husband anylonger. D. Many wives do well-paying jobs outside home now. 43.Whyis the outlook of marriage riot as hopeiess as it appears? A.Many people stil like to get married. B.The rate of divorce has actually decreased. C.Ove
51、r 60% of the marriages continue to exist. D.The statistics of divorce is reliable. 44.How do most men feelin their marriage life? A.They feel much stronger than before. B.They dont feel as lonely as before. C.They su忏er more than before. D. They feel more satisfied than being singte. 45.Which of the
52、 following about marriage is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.It is important to discover what makes a marriage successful. B.Marriage has long been partly an economic need. C.It is a fact that most people choose to get married. D.Many people went abroad after divorce.第5局部:补全短文第4650题,每题2分,共10分 下面的短文有
53、5处空白;短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。一 Some Unusual Celebrations Some holidays are well-known all around the world. Among them are New. Years Eve celebrations. Also common are days in honor of love and friendship, like Valentines Day. Each country has its own special holidays, too, often
54、 to mark important events.in its history. Schools, banks, and government offices all close on-days. like these. _ (46) A few of them are really very strange. Of course, they are not strangE to the people who celebrate them. Perhaps that is lbecause the celebrations have long.tradifons. C. onsiderApr
55、il Fools Day,.for examp.ie. No one knows when or why it began. Today it.is celebrated in many countries-France, England, and Australia, among others. On this day, people play practical jokes. _ (47) The ones who laugh are the ones playing the jokes. The people they fool often get angry. Does celebra
56、ting this daymake sense to you? Dyngus Day in Poland seems strange, too. On this day, it is traditional for boys to pour water over the heads of girls. Here is the strangest part: They do it to girls they like. Other unusual celebrations take place in a single city or town. A holiday called La Tomat
57、ina is celebrated in Bunol, Spain. Every year, in late August, big trucks carry more than 200,000 pounds of tomatoes into this little town.- (48) For two hours, people in the streets throw tomatoes at each other. Everyone ends up red from head to toe. August 10 marks the start of the Puck Fair, an l
58、rish festival with a very unusual tradition. People from the town of Killorglin go up into the mountains and catch a wild There are also some celebrations that are really strange. In the 第6局部:完形填空第5165题,每题1分,共15分 下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最正确选项。 Why People Use Pseudonyms假名字? You cant choose the na
59、me you are given at birth, but in many countries you can change it legally when you reach adulthood. Of course, most people never change their names(51) they feel unhappy about them. However some people do(52) this course of action-particularly artists! What makes an artist want to change their name? Sometimes its for purely(53) reasons, such as the Nobel Prize winning poet from Chile, Neftalf Reyes. He didnt want his father to (54) he was writing poetry, so he changed his name to Pablo Neruda when he was a young man.(55) other tim
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