山西省长治市小常中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

1、山西省长治市小常中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题4. A. face B. skate C. wake D. have参考答案：D考查字母发音。A. face B. skate C. wake 这三个单词中的字母a都是发的，只有 D. have中的a是，所发要选D。2. -Has your father returned from Africa yet?-Yes, but he _here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.A. was B. has been C. will be D. would

2、be参考答案：A3. My lawyers hourly（每小时的） _ is 130 dollars. Afee Bcost Cfare Dmoney参考答案：A4. Being able to _ on a stage will for sure serve as a great inspiration for their future careers if they hold on.A. shineB. pourC. benefitD. select参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。A. shine 闪耀；B. pour倾泻；C. benefit有利于；D. select选择。句意：如果

3、他们坚持下去，能够在舞台上大放异彩肯定会对他们未来的职业生涯产生巨大的启发。故选A。5. He left _any of his friends _ him _.A. with; seeing; of B. without; seeing; off C. without; see; / D. with; see; out参考答案：B略6. His curiosity and hard work _ his great discoveries in science. A. resulted in B. arrived at C. resulted from D. lay in参考答案：A7. -

4、Kate, whats wrong with your pen again? There isnt enough time. -The ink _ come out. A. doesnt B. wont C. hasnt D. cant参考答案：B解析：由“whats wrong with your pen again?”可知，这枝笔出毛病是经常性的行为。will可以表示某种习惯和倾向，所以选择 B。8. He isnt a man to depend on because his action always _ his words.A. disagrees withB. disagrees

5、onC. disagrees toD. disagrees over参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：他不是一个值得信赖的人，因为他的行动总是与他的话不一致。His action always disagreed with his words为固定用法，意为“言行不一”。分析句子可知，此处表示他总是言行不一。故选A。【点睛】disagrees with一般表示不同意某人或某人的观点，其后一般跟sb或者sbs opinion；. disagrees on表示对持有不同看法，其后一般跟sth；disagrees to一般用于disagree to do sth；disagrees ove

6、r表示就.意见不一致。9. The professors serious attitude his work moved everyone here and he is popular among us.A. withB. onC. toD. about参考答案：B10. Lily didnt ask her father to buy a car for her; , she bought one for him!A. in a word B. to be honest C. whats more D. on the contrary参考答案：D11. Youll_ the departme

7、nt until the end of the year. Next year you will be rearranged.A. be attached to B. be belonged toC. be adapted to D. be addicted to参考答案：A12. I didnt see her in the meeting room. She _ at the meeting.A. mustnt have spoke B. shouldnt have spoken C. neednt have spoken D. couldnt have spoken参考答案：D对过去不可

8、能发生的事的推测用“couldnt have done”的结构。13. I wonder why Jenny _ us recently. We should have heard from her by now. A. hasnt written B. doesnt write C. wont write D. hadnt written参考答案：A 14. is widely acknowledged that there is life, there is hope. A. It; whether B. As; whether C As; where D. It; where参考答案：D

9、15. Tom admitted _ in the exam and he was not admitted _ the school at all.A. to cheat; to B. cheating; to C. to cheat; as D. cheating; as参考答案：B略16. Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with ma kids.Awho Bwhich Cwhy Dwhen 参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意：我有时间与我的孩子在一起的机会是非常少的。使用定语从句，先行词是Occasions这里

10、是“机会”表示时间，定语从句中缺少时间状语。故选D。二、 书面表达17. 假如你是斯里兰卡（Sri Lanka）某市的市长约翰逊，你市2004年12月26日遭受了历史上罕见的印度洋海啸，造成了大约4万人伤亡，大量房屋被毁，许多人无家可归的惨剧。灾情发生后，你市收到了中国商人李某捐赠的100万美元。请你给他写一封英文感谢信，感谢他的帮助，并在信中表明在中国及世界其他国家人民的帮助下，你市人民一定能够战胜困难，重建家园。参考答案：Dear Li,Im Johnson, mayor of a city of Sri Lanka. Im writing this thank-you letter to

11、 express our sincere gratitude for what you have done for the people of my city.As you know, on December 26, 2004, our city suffered the worst Indian Ocean tsunami, which human beings had seldom met with. It killed about 40,000 people and left many injured in our city. Many buildings were destroyed

12、and a lot of people were made homeless. Our city suffered a heavy loss. After the tsunami, you donated 1,000,000 dollars to our city. My people and I really thank you for what you have done for our city. I am sure we can overcome any difficulty and rebuild our city with the help of the Chinese and p

13、eople in other parts of the world.Best wishes!Yours truly,Johnson三、 阅读理解18. Dear Seth,Youre only three years old, and at this point in your life you cant read,much less understand what Im going to try to tell you in this letter. But Ive been thinking a lot about the life that you have ahead of you,

14、about my life so far as I reflect on what Ive learned, and about my role as a dad in trying to prepare you for the trials that you will face in the coming years.You are young, and life has not yet to show a cold face to you, to throw disappointments and loneliness and pain into your path. You have n

15、ot been worn down yet by long hours of thankless work. by the slings and arrows of everyday life. For this, be thankful. You are at a wonderful time of life. You have many wonderful stages of life still to come, but they are not without their costs and risks.I hope to help you along your path by sha

16、ring some of the best of what Ive learned. As with any advice, take it with a grain of salt. What works for me might not work for you.Life can be cruelThere will be people in your life who wont be very nice. Theyll tease (取笑) you because youre different, or for no good reason. They might try to bull

17、y (欺负) you or hurt you. Theres not much you can do about these people except to learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you, who actually care about you, who make you feel good about yourself. When you find friends like this, hold on to them, treasure them, spend time wi

18、th them, be kind to them, love themThere will be times when you are met with disappointment instead of success. Life wont always turn out the way you want. This is just another things youll have to learn to deal with. But instead of letting these things get you down, push on. Accept disappointment a

19、nd learn to persevere, to pursue your dreams despite pitfalls. Learn to turn negatives into positives, and youll do much better in life.You will also face heartbreak and abandonment (抛弃) by those you love. I hope you dont have to face this too much, but happens. Again, not much you can do but to hea

20、l, and to move on with your life. Let these pains become stepping stones to better things in life, and learn to use them to make you stronger.Life isnt a competitionYou will meet many people who will try to do better than you, in school, in college, at work. Theyll try to have nicer cars, bigger hou

21、ses, nicer clothes, cooler gadgets. To them, life is a competition - they have to do better than their peers to be happy.Heres a secret: Life isnt a competition.If you spend that journey always trying to impress others, to outdo others, youre wasting your journey. Instead, learn to enjoy the journey

22、. Make it a journey of Happiness, of constant learning, of continual improvement, of love.Dont worry about having a nicer car or house or anything material, or even a better-paying job. None of that matters a whit, and none of it will make you happier. Youll acquire these things and then only want m

23、ore. Instead, learn to be satisfied with having enough-and then use the time you would have wasted trying to earn money to buy those things use that time doing things you love.Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are starting out on a weird, scary, daunting, but ultimately incredibly w

24、onderful journey, and I will be there for you when I can. Godspeed.Love, Your Dad66. According to the father, all of the following are trials the son has to face except _.A. disappointment B. failure C. loneliness D. pain67. What does the underlined phrase “with a grain of salt” mean?A. eating something together with some salt B. believing something firmly