山西省长治市李元中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

1、山西省长治市李元中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. One of the provinces in the north has to form a new state. A. broken down B. broken up C. broken out D. broken away 参考答案：D2. Your job is well done. you for it?A. Have, paid B. Were, paid C. Did, get paid D. Have, got paid 参考答案：D3. - Tom, can you answer my question?-Er,

2、Im very sorry, Miss Evens I_ about something elseAhad thought B. was thinking Cwill think Dhave thought参考答案：B4. Its very dangerous to be _ to the SARS virus without any protection.A disclosed B uncover C affected D exposed 参考答案：D5. _ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.A. Exposed

3、 B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed参考答案：C6. The Internet is widely used, which _ the development of English.Aspeeds up Btakes over Cgets across Dturns to参考答案：A7. If your class asked you to be in a team, would you try to back out?_. I like teamwork but I dont like ball games.A.

4、 It all depends B. Thats right C. No problem D. Id like to参考答案：A8. Are you OK? The meeting will begin in five minutes.Im so sleepy. How I wish we _ it later.A. can start B. could start C. start D. had started参考答案：B9. They wanted to charge 5,000 for the car, _ we managed to bring the price down.A. bu

5、t B. so C. when D. since参考答案：A略10. The coach _ the importance of teamwork again and again when training the basketball players. A. strengthened B. recognized C. stressed D. appreciated参考答案：C11. All the students were my idea that we should go for a picnic the next week.A. in honor of B. instead ofC.

6、in favor of D. by means of参考答案：C【详解】考查词组。句意：所有的学生都赞成我的主意，我们下星期去野餐。A. in honor of向-表示敬意；B. instead of代替-；C. in favor of 支持；D. by means of凭借。结合句意可知答案为C。12. Would you please show me the way to the city library?Stick to the road until you reach the second crossroads. _.A. Take it easy B. You cant miss i

7、tC. Dont get me wrong D. You bet参考答案：B考察交际用语。Take it easy别着急。You cant miss it. 你不会错过它。Dont get me wrong .你搞错了，别误会我。You bet.当然，肯定地。-您能告诉我去市图书馆的路吗？-沿着这条路走到第二个十字路口。你不会错过的。选B。13. Obamas financial plan, _ around the country, is intended to improve the current economic situation.A. having carried out B. b

8、e carried out C. to be carried out D. to carry out参考答案：C14. -May I borrow your book Steve Jobs ? - _ you return it before Friday.A. If only B. Unless C. On condition that D. Now that参考答案：C15. _ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A. Being founded B. It was f

9、ounded C. Founded D. Founding 参考答案：C略16. Children wont work hard if they feel about everything in their daily life Aconfident Bsure Csecure Dworried参考答案：A略二、 书面表达17. 请根据你对以下漫画的理解，以“The Effects of AI on Our Lives”为题，用英语写一篇150词左右的短文。参考词汇：AI（artificial intelligence 人工智能）efficiency （效率）【写作内容】1. 用约30个单词描

10、述上述漫画的内容；2. 结合实际谈谈人工智能对我们生活可能造成的影响（至少两点）；3. 面对人工智能的发展，我们应该如何合理使用？（至少两点）【写作要求】1. 可参照图片适当发挥；2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；The Effects of AI on Our Lives_参考答案：The Effects of AI on Our LivesThe person waiting in line for a job interview looks confused and anxious because the other applicants are robots, which sho

11、ws the fierce competition in the job market caused by AI.Undoubtedly, AI does benefit us a lot. With the application of AI, the cost can be significantly reduced by employing fewer workers. The efficiency can be improved by accelerating the production process. Meanwhile, robots are used to undertake

12、 some dangerous jobs. Despite the convenience AI brings to human beings, many people are likely to be laid off with robots replacing them.With the fast development of AI, many people in the world today cant live without it. However, wed better take a cautious attitude towards it. For one thing, the

13、use of AI should be placed under the authority of the government. For another, researchers are expected to further develop AI devices so that they can serve us better.【分析】本篇书面表达是读写任务，要求写一个概要并结合漫画写一篇以“The Effects of AI on Our Lives”为题的文章。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求要求结合漫画写一个概要并结合漫画写一篇以“The Effects of AI on Ou

14、r Lives”为题的文章：要求：1. 用约30个单词描述上述漫画的内容；2. 结合实际谈谈人工智能对我们生活可能造成的影响（至少两点）；3. 面对人工智能的发展，我们应该如何合理使用？（至少两点）时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如；artificial intelligence（人工智能），efficiency（效率），fierce（激烈的），competition（竞争），application（应用），undertake（从事），replace（代替），accelerate（加快）及significantly（显著地）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词

15、造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。本文内容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有in line（排队），lay off（解雇），take a attitude towards sth (对某物持样的态度)，under the authority of（在的管辖下）以及be expected to（应该、被期待做），而且还使用了非限制性定语从句和非谓语动

16、词“The person waiting in line for a job interview looks confused and anxious because the other applicants are robots, which shows the fierce competition in the job market caused by AI.”，状语从句“Despite the convenience AI brings to human beings, many people are likely to be laid off with robots replacing

17、 them.”及“For another, researchers are expected to further develop AI devices so that they can serve us better.”，with的复合结构“With the fast development of AI, many people in the world today cant live without it.”，全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。三、 阅读理解18. Its AOL Jobs Week. Well have many job listings, so settle in

18、and get your resume ready. And be sure to check out the rest of our Jobs Week content: from resume writing and networking to day jobs and time management to getting a new restaurant off the ground. Lastly, dont forget to enter our sweepstakes (抽奖) for a chance to win a personal session with one of o

19、ur career experts!Customer Service WorkersMedian salary: US$31,547Top cities for hiring: Houston, Texas; Chicago, Illinois; Atlanta, GeorgiaWeve all dealt with customer service representatives, those disembodied voices (不见其人的说话声) helping you over the phone with various company or purchase - related

20、matters. Love them or hate them, the customer service field is currently blowing up in the United States - big time.Warehouse WorkersMedian salary: US$29,357Top cities for hiring: Houston, Texas; Chicago, Illinois; Columbus, OhioWithout warehouse workers, everything weve ever purchased would still b

21、e sitting in a building somewhere. The rise of online shopping sites like Amazon has made warehouses a hot spot for hiring.AccountantsMedian salary: US$63,550Top cities for hiring: Chicago, Illinois; Houston, Texas; New YorkDeath and taxes may be two reasons for the popularity of accounting jobs, wh

22、ich are frequently in high demand. Youll need to become a CPA (Certified Public Accountant 注册会计师) to get started. But while some jobs are at the mercy of the economy, the economy itself isnt going away. Neither are accountants.Human Resources ManagersMedian salary: US$99,720Top cities for hiring: Ch

23、icago, Illinois; Houston, Texas; New YorkSpeaking of job security, workers in companys human resources department are always needed to find and assess new hires, along with countless other tasks essential to keeping a company well- peopled. CareeiCast named it one of the ten best jobs of 2016, because it has high income and low stress.1. If you are lucky you can have access to _ through the Jobs Week sweepstakes.A. a good job B. a career expertC. a well-written resume D. some money2. If an employee wants to