广东省佛山市北外附校三水外国语学校高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、广东省佛山市北外附校三水外国语学校高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. 从每小题的四个选项A.B C.D 中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.country A. pound B. proud C. soup D. enough2. breatheA. worthy B. thought C. south D. tooth3. pleasantA. license B. escape C.design D. house4. expressA. explanation B. experience C. exercise D. exhibition 5. studio

2、A. study B. funny C. plus D. reduce参考答案：DACBD2. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests _ when he _ at the party.A. left; arrived B. had left; arrived C. left; had arrived D. had left; had arrived参考答案：B本题考查动词时态。句意：汤姆失望了，因为他到达晚会时，大部分客人已经走了。guests先“离开”，Tom后“到达”。3. The growth of GDP in China will

3、be largely slowed down in the next few years _ it mainly relies on the exploration of the resources available. A. forB. due to C. thanks to D. in that 参考答案：30 选D。in that由于，与句意相符。for 因为，前面应加逗号。due to 与thanks to都表示原因，但to 为介词，后不能跟从句。【解析】4. At present, many people from countryside went to the cities _be

4、tter job.A .in search of B. in place of C. in memory of D. in spite of参考答案：A略5. Robert is indeed a wise man.Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _ his advice!A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking参考答案：D6. Kate, _ your homework here tomorrow. A. bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing参考答案：A

5、略7. How do you find that BeatlesCD? Wonderful. Its well worth _.A. to listen to B. listening toC. to be listened to D. being listened to参考答案：B略8. He is easy to be homesick so Im afraid whether he can _three weeks away from his family. A. leaveB. last C. waste D. afford参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词含义。句意：他很容易想家，所以我

6、很担心他是否可以撑得住离家三周。A. leave离开，短暂性动词；B. last 持续；C. waste 浪费；D.支付得起，买得起，负担得起， 故D正确。9. That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never _ _ to the enemies until death.A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave away参考答案：C10. I could see a car- _，but couldnt make out what color1 it was.A. at the dist

7、ance B. from the distance C. in the distance D. off the distance 参考答案：C略11. In order to change attitudes employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.A .in B. to C. of D. on 参考答案：B12. The harm the modern farming methods have done the countryside is considerable.A. on B. at C. to D. for参考答

8、案：C略13. It is quite_ shock to the whole nation that the Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 has been out of _ touch for more than a month.A. the;/ B. a; / C. /; the D. a; the参考答案：B14. How beautifully he draws! Yes, the little boy has a _ for drawing. He will be a painter_. A. present; on time B. gift; in

9、 time C. power; at a time D. sense; at one time参考答案：B略15. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, so he cant understand the _ on the bottle of the pills.Aexplanations B.introductions C.descriptions D.instructions参考答案：D二、 填空16. After his graduation from university， he_（被录取） Huawei Technologies Co Ltd as an

10、engineer参考答案：was admitted to句意：大学毕业后，他被华为技术有限公司录用为工程师。 根据句意及句子结构， be admitted to意为加入，被接纳 ，因事情已发生，要用一般过去时态，所以填was admitted to。三、 阅读理解17. Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale,Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened

11、 soon after Harvard.In the early years, these school were much.alike(*similar).Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects,and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known ab

12、out the world. When the students graduated(*毕业),most of them became ministers or teachers.In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training(*训练)in Harvards law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teac

13、hing modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history.As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and unive

14、rsities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with(涉及)special fields of learning. Theres so much to learn that one kind of school cant offer it all.11.The oldest university in the US is _.A.Yale B.Harvard C.Princeton D.Columbia12.From the second paragraph, we can see that in the ear

15、ly years,_.A.those colleges and universities were the sameB.people, young or old, might study in the collegesC.students studied only some languages and scienceD.when the students finished their school, they became lawyers or teachers13.Modern languages the Harvard taught in 1825 were _.A.Latin and GreekB.Latin, Green, French and GermanC.American history and GermanD.French and German14.As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach_.A.everything that was knownB.law and something about medicineC.many new su