人教版高中英语必修第二册-第二单元测评

1、新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册第二单元测评（时间:120分钟 总分:150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。l.What does the man want to do?A.Fly a kite.B.Go to the park.C.Play on the Internet.What will the girl buy this evening?A.Sunglasses.

2、B.A scarf. C.Gloves.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Take a taxi.B.Walk to the hotel.C.Ask someone else for help.Who is the woman probably?A.A hotel clerk.B.A police officer.C.The man, s wife.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A birthday party.B.New Year s gifts.C.The man s parents

3、.第二节（共15小题海小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Animals are 45 great use to human beings.Men hunt wild animals for their fur and meat.Domestic animals are 46 more important to men.People make use of

4、 animals in many 47 ,Cows and pigs are useful to men s food.They are 80% of the 48 men eat every year.Skin of some animals can be made into expensive overcoats and shoes,which are warm and comfortable and 49 a long time.They are very welcome in 50 countries.Wool,which is now one of the most importan

5、t materials for textile（纺织品）_ 51,comes from a special kind of animals. And we shouldn t 52 that some domestic animals are kept for transport.Many people still ride horses 53 the horse is uncommon today.Arabs ride on camels which travel in deserts for days without 54 . 55 is clearthat men just can t

6、live without these animals.41.A.wildB.rareC.terrible41.A.wildB.rareC.terribleC.terribleD.native42.A.trappedC.terribleD.native42.A.trapped42.A.trappedB. treated42.A.trappedB. treatedC.sold43. A. separateB.divideC.sold43. A. separateB.divideC.sell44.A.goatB. tigerC.sell44.A.goatB. tigerC.cow45.A.withB

7、.toC.forD.of46.A.quiteB.littleD.horseC.cow45.A.withB.toC.forD.of46.A.quiteB.littleC.even47.A.waysB. groupC.placesD.kinds48.A.mealB.meatC.dinnerD.soup49.A.lastB.costC.takeD.dressC.even47.A.waysB. groupC.placesD.kinds48.A.mealB.meatC.dinnerD.soup49.A.lastB.costC.takeD.dress50.A.coolB.coldC.warm51.A.ex

8、hibitionB.fieldC.industryD.factoryC.warm51.A.exhibitionB.fieldC.industryD.factory.A.forget C.realise.A.when C.though 54.A.resting C.sleeping55.A.ThatC.ItB.rememberD.noticeB.ifD. beforeB.drinking.A.forget C.realise.A.when C.though 54.A.resting C.sleeping55.A.ThatC.ItB.rememberD.noticeB.ifD. beforeB.d

9、rinkingD.stoppingB.ThisD.What阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle.While they are rare north of 88 ,there is evidence 56.they range all the way across the Arctic.lt is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 57.(

10、poor) studied;however,biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods 58.tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 59(perform) consistently over a large area.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut

11、60.(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements Jeading to a 61.(believe) that populations are increasing.Scientists have responded by 62.(note) that hungrybears may be congregating(聚集)around human settlements Jeading to the illusion(错觉)that populations are 63.(high) than they actua

12、lly are.Of 64.nineteen recognised polar bear subpopulations,three are declining,six 65.(be) stable,one is increasing,and nine lack enough data. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分)假设你是李华，你的英国网友Linda最近在中国学习。她写信向你诉说了她的困扰: 不适应新的生活学习环境、想家、感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信。要点如下：.表示理解并给予安慰；.提出建议并给出理由。注意:词数80左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数

13、)。Hi,Linda,I, m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time.Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写词数应为150左右。A funny thing happened to Arthur when he was on the way to work one day.As he walked along Park Avenue near the bank,he heard the sound of someone trying to st

14、art a car.He tried again and again but couldn t get the car moving.Arthur turned and looked inside at the face of a young man who looked worried. Arthur stopped and asked/It looks like you, ve got a problem/9 Arthur said.“I m afraid so.I, m in a big hurry and I can t start my car.”“Is there somethin

15、g I can do to help?” Arthur asked.The young man looked at the two suitcases in the back seat and then said/Thanks.If you re sure it wouldn t be too much trouble,you could help me get these suitcases into a taxi.”“No trouble at all.I d be glad to help.The young man got out and took one of the suitcas

16、es from the back seat.After placing it on the ground,he turned to get the other one.Just as Arthur picked up the first suitcase and started walking,he heard the loud noise of an alarm（警报）.It was from the bank.There had been a robbery!Park Avenue had been quiet a moment before.Now the air was filled

17、with the sound of the alarm and the shouts of people running from all directions.Cars stopped and the passengers joined the crowd in front of the bank.People asked each other/What happened?” But everyone had a different answer.Arthur,still carrying the suitcase,turned to look at the bank and walked

18、right into the young woman in front of him.She looked at the suitcase and then at him.Arthur was surprised.Why is she looking at me like that?” He thought.uThe suitcase! She thinks V m the bank thief!”Arthur looked around at the crowd of people.He became frightened,and without another thought,he sta

19、rted to run.As he was running,Arthur heard the young man shouting behind：Stop,stop：The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur答案：附:听力原文(Text 1)W:I can, t believe how nice it is outside.Let s take a walk to the park.M:And do what?Fly a kite?F d rather just stay at home and play on the

20、Internet.(Text 2)M:Now,Sophie.you will love skiing,but you must have the right clothes.Do you have gloves?W:Yes,Uncle Steve,and a scarf.You gave them to me at Christmas,remember?M:Oh,yes! I had forgotten.You will need sunglasses for the snow as well.W:A11 right.I am going shopping this evening,so I

21、will buy a pair then.(Text 3)W:Excuse me.Do you know where the Admiral Hotel is?M:I can t say that I do.Why don t you walk over and ask that taxi driver?He should know.(Text 4)W:Calm down,sir.Where were you last Tuesday evening?And who were you with?M:I was staying in a hotel.I was with my wifejoan.

22、W:What was the name of the hotel?M:The George and Dragon.(Text 5)M:I can t wait for my birthday this weekend.W:Me too.Are you having a giant cake this year?M:Yes,and hopefully,! get a lot of gifts.My parents have planned out the whole party already.And I know my friends are preparing to give me a bi

23、g surprise.(Text 6)W:Hey,I think Samantha just came in.M:Uh.really?W:Yes.She is here! You should go to talk to her.M:Ah.noJ wouldn t know what to say.W:Oh,come on.Everyone knows you like her.Go and ask her to dance.M:Um.maybe later.W:You have been saying that for years! We just graduated! This is yo

24、ur last chance.M:You are right.Fine,I 11 do it.(Text 7)W:What have you been up to lately?M:Just spending a lot of time with my girlfriend.W:Oh,nice.Do you two have any plans for Qixi Festival?Go to see a film?M:No,r m taking her out to dinner at a nice restaurant.W:She 11 love that.M:1 hope so.I wan

25、t to do something else special for her,too.W:Like what?M:I don t know.Do you have any romantic ideas?W:Hmm.you could always write her a poem.M: Great idea! It s much better than a piece of jewelry that might break or get lost.W:Definitely.M:So,what are you doing with your boyfriend this Qixi Festiva

26、l?W:We re going to the concert.M:Sounds fun.(Text 8)M:Hi!F d like to get my hair cut.W:Well,maybe you 11 be interested in today s special.We? 11 cut and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $12.M:Okay,but I just want to get my hair cut a little bit.A little off the top and sides,that s

27、all.W:No problem.Okay,here we go.So,what do you do for a living?M：r m a lawyer,and I m in town for a job interview,and.W:Oops.M:What do you mean by saying oops”?Hey,can I see a mirror?W:Nothing to worry about,sir.Relax.M:Ouch.That really hurt! What are you doing anyway?Oh,look at all my hair on the

28、floor.How much are you really cutting off?W:Relax.M:Oh,gosh,you cut my hair too short.I want to talk to the manager.now!W：r m sorry,but he s on vacation.M:Ugh!(Text 9)M:What were you like when you were my age?W:That was a long time ago J was a lot like you,actually.! loved art, and I took dance less

29、ons. M:I like art,too.W:I know you do.I have hung a lot of your paintings up in the living room.I was also very shy,and I didn t make friends very easily.Do you want to see some photos of me when I was little?M:Yeah!W:Look at my silly hat! And here I am with the family dog,Buttons.He was so sweet.Oh

30、 Jook,this is me with your mother when she was little.She looks just like you! M:I think she looks like you.W:She does look like me.I m her mother,after all.M:When did you meet me?W:When you were born! I was at the hospital when your mother had you,and I was the third person to hold you. Your grandf

31、ather was the fourth.He would be very proud of you if he were still with us today.You? re a wonderful little boy.(Text 10)W:Hello,listeners.Are you interested in the scenic regions of Utah?Our office is now offering a five-day outdoor package in Utah.On the first day of your tour,you? 11 visit the h

32、istoric capital Salt Lake City and see Temple Square and other local historical sites.Then your tour will take you on a four-day adventure of a lifetime to central and southern Utah,where you will hike and backpack through Arches National Park,Goblin Valley,and Bryce Canyon National Park. You 11 als

33、o explore the magical world of Little Wild Horse Can yon.This very narrow canyon,with its steep walls on either side of you,will leave you in amazement knowing that it was formed from rushing water and wind over millions of years.The price of your tour package includes local transportation in Utah,e

34、quipment for the hiking adventure,two meals a day,and your professional tour guide.Contact our office between 8:00 a.m.and 5:3() p.m.for more information.Reservations must be made 14 days in advance.l.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C ll.A 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A.A 根据第三段中的最

35、后一句可知，是恶劣的天气增加了救援的困难。.C 根据第四段中的“He supposed that a hawk had picked up Fluffy by the collar and that she had gotten free and fallen high in the tree.”可推断,Fluffy the cat 的困境可能是一只 老鹰导致的。.C 根据倒数第二段中的“They showed up with a bucket truck they use to trim tall trees.Once the bucket truck was up in the air,F

36、luffy was down in a minute or two.”可次口选 C 项。.B根据文章开头第一句可知答案。.D 根据第一段的最后两句可知，恐龙灭绝的一个原因是缺乏食物。故选D项。.C 根据第三段中的“Scientists are trying to make more discoveries about dinosaurs.”可 知答案。.A 根据最后一段内容可知答案。.C 才艮据第二段中的.influencing a secretary who has been asked to put polar bears on the endangered species list of

37、 the USA.”可知C项正确,A项错误。文章中没有信息能表明 B、D两项正确。.A 根据文章第三段的第一句Polar bears depend on floating sea ice as a platform for hunting seals,which are their main food.”可佚口 A 项 正确。.B 根据文章第四段的第二句Some team members fear the result is even worse for the bears than what their report says.”可知 B 项正确。.D 根据文章最后一段内容,尤其是最后两句可

38、以推断出D项是正确的。.C 根据第一段中的The people were poor.However,they were not unhappy.可知，他们 虽然贫穷，但是知足常乐。.A 根据第三段中的“This seemed like money for nothing.”可知选 A 项。.B 根据倒数第二段中的Now with so many frogs killed,the insects were increasing more rapidly.They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.“可知，孩子们生病是因 为虫子太多。故选

39、B项。.C 最后一段描述了一幅人与自然和谐相处的画面，因此C项最合题意。.A 37.D 38.E 39.G 40.F41.A 根据设空处前面的“Some animals,such as tigers and lions live in big forest.可知， 这些都是野生动物。wild“野生的二符合语境。42.D 结合本空前面的Some others like sheep and dogs和常识可知，这些像羊或者狗之 类的动物都是由人类饲养的。故选kept,与后面的domestic animals相呼应。43.B 根据后面的them into big groups可知,我们可以把动物分成

40、(divide)大的生物群。 divideinto把分成，符合语境。44.B 结合本空后面的belong to the first group和选项可知,只有老虎是吃其他动物的。 故选B项。.D 此处是“be of+M/.+抽象名词”的结构,指动物对人类来说是非常有用的。.C 结合后面的more important可知,驯养的动物对人类来说更加重要。这里用even 修饰比较级。.A 根据语境可知,此处表示人们在很多方面都能利用到动物。in many ways在很多 方面.B 与本空后面的men eat相呼应，此处表示人们每年吃的肉(mea。中，有80%都是它 们提供的。.A结合语境和常识可知，

41、一些动物的毛皮制成的外套和鞋子不但暖和、舒适,而且还 耐穿。last“持续”，符合语境。.B 根据前面的which are warm and comfortable可推知，这些毛皮制成的外套和鞋子 在寒冷的国家会受到欢迎。.C 名吉合空前的Wool,which is now one of the most important materials for textile.不口 常识可推知,毛是纺织工业最重要的原料之一。.A结合语境可知，此处表示我们不能忘记有些驯养的动物是被用来当作运输工具 的。.C 结合设空处前后的内容及关系可知，此处表示让步关系。故选C项。.B 结合设空处前面的camels

42、which travel in deserts for days和常识可推知，骆驼在沙 漠中可以好几天不喝水。故选B项。.C 根据后面的”.is clear that men just can t live without these animals.可知,设空处 做形式主语,that引导的从句为真正的主语。故选C项。.that 57.poorly 58.of/for 59.to perform 60.have reported 61.belief 62.noting63.higher 64.the 65.are写作第一 RHi,Linda,I m sorry to learn that yo

43、u arc having such a bad time.ActuaHygost people will feel homesick and anxious when they leave home and come to a new place,especially a foreign country.So don t worry too much.Here are some tips for you.First,you d better try to change some of your habits so that you can get used to the new environ

44、ment as soon as possible.Second,make more new friends,who can share their hobbies and ideas with you.Third,you should take part in some social activities.I hope my advice will be useful.Yours,Li Hua 第二节As he was running .Arthur heard the young man shouting behindStop,stop!Arthur immediately realised

45、 that the young man was the bank robber.So Arthur didn t stop,but continued to run until he saw and caught a taxi in front of him.He quickly put the suitcase in the car and said to the driver JPlease hurry to the Police Station.I have a case to report to the police.The man shouting behind is the ban

46、k thief!” The taxi sped up to the Police Station.The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur told everything to the police who had been waiting and who had already received the robbery report.This suitcase may be filled with the money stolen from the bank.I hand it to you.Please get r

47、eady to get the man.”.How does the man probably feel?A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Regretful.What will the man do next?A.Talk to Samantha.Dance with the woman.C.Attend a graduation ceremony.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。.What will the man do with his girlfriend on Qixi Festival?A.Go to a movie.B.Go to a concert.C.Eat at

48、 a nice restaurant.According to the woman,what would be a special gift?A.A song.B.A poem.C.A piece of jewelry.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。.How does the man want his hair cut?A. All off the back.B.A11 off the sides.C.A little off the top and sides.What did the man complain about?A.The woman cut his hair too sho

49、rt.B.The woman cut his ear accidentally.C.The towel was too dirty.12,Why can t the man complain directly to the manager?A.The manager is on vacation.B.The manager is having lunch.C.The manager is dealing with another customer.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。.Who is the woman?A.The boy s aunt.B .The boy s mother.C.

50、The boy s grandmother.What did the woman enjoy doing when she was young?A.Playing with a cat.B.Doing something about art.C.Taking photographs.What does the boy like?A.He is shy.B.He likes to paint.C.He doesn t have many friends.What does the woman imply about her husband?A.The boy looks just like hi

51、m.B.He held the boy before she did.C.He passed away.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。.Where will visitors go on the first day of the tour?A.Arches National Park.B.Temple Square.C.Goblin Valley.What do we know about Little Wild Horse Canyon?A.It, s very narrow.B.It, s in northern Utah.C.It was formed by an earthqua

52、ke.X9.What is included in the tour price?A.Entrance fees.B.Three meals a day.C.Transportation in Utah.When can you make a reservation for the tour?A.Two weeks in advance.B.One week in advance.C.Four days in advance.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhen Flu

53、ffy the cat disappeared from her home in Navarre,Ohio,her owner found her high in a tree.Ellen Albert wasn t immediately worried because everyone told her that cats always came down when they were hungry.That was on a Friday.On Sunday,when the white cat showed no sign of leaving and was still high i

54、n the tree,Ellen Albert called Erie Valley Fire and Rescue for help with her pet.“Fluffy was about 40 feet in the air.Too high for the ladders we carry,“Ryan Shanower of Erie Valley Fire and Rescue said.She was also near some power lines that caused a threat.We tried cat food on day two of her being

55、 there and figured by evening she d be down.High winds and hard rain made the rescue more difficult.”Fire Chief Rick Annen told his theory about how the cat ended up so high in the tree.Annen saw hawks（老鹰）sitting on a building across the street and noticed Fluffy s regular collar was missing.He supp

56、osed that a hawk had picked up Fluffy by the collar and that she had gotten free and fallen high in the tree.By day three,the rain had stopped,but Fluffy still wouldn t or couldn t move.The fire department reached out to a local tree service to see if they d lend a hand to the frightened cat.They sh

57、owed up with a bucket truck they use to trim修剪）tall trees.Once the bucket truck was up in the air,Fluffy was down in a minute or two.It was a happy ending,for sure,but not a common day s work for these firefighters.What added to the difficulty in rescuing the cat?A.Bad weather.B.No effective tools.C

58、.The power lines.D.The cat, s weakness.What can we know about Fluffy the cat?Alt tended to climb trees when hungry.B.It climbed up to the tree on Friday.C.Its situation might be caused by a hawk.D.Its collar was on the top of the tree.How did people rescue the cat finally?A.They trimmed the tree.B.T

59、hey used a long ladder.C.They employed a bucket truck.D.They pushed it to come down.BMillions of years ago dinosaurs lived on the earth.In the days of dinosaurs the whole earth was warm and wet.There were green forests and they could find enough to eat.Later,parts of the earth became cold and dry,an

60、d the forests there died.Then dinosaurs could not find enough to eat.This must be one reason why dinosaurs died out.We can guess another reason.New kinds of animals came on the earth.Some had big brains and were fast and strong.They could kill dinosaurs.There may be other reasons that we don t know