2023学年合肥市蜀山区英语九上期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Kate is _ girl. Shes very happy at school.Aan eighteen-year-oldBan eighteen-years-oldCan eight years old2、Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belo

2、ngs to you?Oh, sorry, I took it _. Mine is over there under the chair.Aat once Bon time Cby mistake Din all3、 Can you tell me _ last year? In Shanghai.Awhere does she workBwhere she worksCwhere did she workDwhere she worked4、 I had a quarrel with my classmates this morning. What should I do now, Mum

3、? You should think more of others if you want to _ them.Arun out Bshow off Ccome up with Dget on well with5、-Do you know the _ of protecting wild animals?- Sure, They are our friends, if they die out, we will feel lonely and sad on the earth.AinformationBdifferenceCimportanceDsilence6、-Must I stay h

4、ere with you? -No, you_. You may go home now, but you_ go to the net-bar.Amustnt, needntBneednt, mustntCmust, needDneed, must7、What about the fire happened yesterday?Not serious. Before the firemen came, it had been _ by the villagers.Aput away Bput up Cput on Dput out8、As the road to the airport is

5、 under repair, we will have to _ early to get there in time.Aturn off Btake off Cput off Dset off9、Do more exercise and _ from sugar and fat food, then youll be fitter.Asend away Bstay away Cgive away Dtake away10、By the end of last term, we _ over two thousand new words.Ahave learnedBlearnedChad le

6、arned. 完形填空11、The 88th Academy Awards, once again thrilled (使兴奋) people around the world, 1 the Chinese, who were excited about Leonardo DiCaprio getting the Best Actor Award.But the yearly presentation (颁奖仪式) also made Chinese filmmakers 2 , as no Chinese films have ever won a golden prize. The har

7、d truth leaves people wondering 3 the nation will get a place in the famous Academy Award, as China is already the second largest film market.The condition for our national artists is similar to that of Chinese writers and scientists 4 Mo Yan and Tu Youyou won Nobel Prizes in 2012 and 2015. Just as

8、Chinese people are used to seeing their fellow citizens (同胞们) taking home Nobel Prizes from Stockholm, it is time for them to see that 5 an Oscar is also achievable (可实现的).There are good reasons for the Chinese people to 6 such a bright future.First, China is one of the fastest growing film 7 in the

9、 world. Lots of businesses from home and abroad are willing to invest here. It will 8 more talented people to get into the industry because of more and more relaxed environment for development.The latest survey 9 Chinese cinemas took a record 6.87 billion yuan (about $1.05 billion) in ticket sales i

10、n February, with the monthly box office (票房) going past that of North America for the first time.The achievement may be 10 in the future. It is supposed that Chinas yearly box office could continue to go beyond North America in 2017.1Abut Bwith Cexcept Dincluding2Ahappy Brelaxed Cimpossible Duncomfo

11、rtable3Awhere Bwhen Cwhat Dwhy4Awhile Bafter Cbefore Dsince5Awinning Bdeveloping Cchoosing Ddeciding6Acancel Bexcuse Cdoubt Dexpect7Aartists Bmarkets Cawards Dcompanies8Aencourage Bremain Cinsist Drealize9Ashowed Bstudied Cstarted Dsent10Areplied Brepaired Crequired Drepeated. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动

12、词，并用其适当的形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号. do improve feel begin payYoga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now.Why do so many people like it?The common reason is that yoga makes you1better and healthier in body, mind and spirit.Yoga2 in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wan

13、ted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There are three parts of yoga together: exercise, breathing and meditation (沉思). In the past years, people 3 more attention to the spirit. While you4this spirit,it c

14、an give you peace,help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses.If you keep doing it,you5yourself inside a lot. 阅读理解A13、阅读理解。Arthur sat at the desk in his room， pencil in hand. He had to write a story for his English class by Friday. “I dont know what to write about，” he complained to h

15、is dog Toby， who was asleep at his feet. Arthur was talkative when speaking to his friends， yet he had trouble finding words when he had to write.By bedtime Arthur had drawn a picture of Toby smiling. He had drawn a tree with its branches blowing in the strong wind. He had also written a note asking

16、 his friend Lee to go to the movies on Saturday. But he had not written a single word of his story.On Wednesday， Mrs. Solomon， Arthurs English teacher， asked the class to turn in the first draft of their stories. His heart sinking， Arthur turned in the only work he hadthe page with his name， the dra

17、wings and the note.Arthur wasnt surprised when Mrs. Solomon asked him to stay after class the next day. But he was surprised by what she said to him. “This is an attractive story， Arthur. The dog， the movie， the tree in the windI cant wait to find out how they all fit together.”“That isnt my story，

18、Mrs. Solomon，” Arthur admitted. “I havent been able to think of one yet.”“Oh，_” Mrs. Solomon replied， “Look at your note and the pictures and see if a story comes to you.”That night Arthur sat at his desk， and this is what he wrote： “One Saturday Mike went downstairs to meet his friend Julio at the

19、cinema. It looked as if it might rain， so Mike carried his umbrella. Suddenly a big storm blew in， bending the trees. The noise of the wind sounded like the barking of Mikes dog Toby. Toby really hated storms and barked whenever he wanted to be let inside. Then Mike realized that it wasnt the sound

20、of the wind. It was Toby. The dog was running after him down the busy street， barking. The sound was filled with blame. Mike felt guilty because he had left Toby outside. He turned and headed home with Toby running beside him. Mike let Toby in the door just as the rain started to pour down.”Arthur h

21、ad a story in the end. The last thing he did was to write his name proudly at the top of the page.1Why did Arthur turn in the page with only his name， the drawings and the note at first?ABecause he had no time to fit them together.BBecause he had difficulty in writing a story.CBecause he wasnt willi

22、ng to do his homework.DBecause he wanted to show his talent for drawing.2What does the sentence “I think you have the seed of a story there”mean?AToby is an imaginative and lovely dog.BThe small tree will grow into a big one.CHis friend Lee can give him a lot of support.DHe can develop his story bas

23、ed on the first draft.3Which of the following statements is not right according to Arthurs last story?AA storm made the tree fall down.BMike carried his umbrella to go to the cinema.CThe dog was barking and running after Mike down the busy.DMike returned home and let the dog in the door.4What kind o

24、f teacher do you think Mrs. Solomon is ?AShe is a strict teacherBShe is a wise teacherCShe is an honest teacherDShe is an energetic teacher5What can we infer(推断)from the story?AArthur is a shy and quiet studentBArthur isnt very satisfied with his storyCThere will be a storm on SaturdayDEncouragement

25、 is important in teachingB14、Recently, a three-part BBC documentary Are Our Kids Tough Enough? Chinese School has become a hot topic. The TV documentary followed five Chinese teachers who spent a month working with 50 teenagers, aged from 13 to 14 at Bohunt School in the southern English county of H

26、ampshire. The Chinese teacher used Chinese ways to teach the students instead of British ways.The first part, broadcast on August 4th, showed the students performing morning exercises, taking part in a long-distance running race and learning how to do eye exercises during breaks.It was tough on the

27、teachers, because they had to spend a great deal of energy and time keeping the noisy students quiet, and the leading teacher complained that the classroom was always “chaotic(混乱的)”. At the same time, many students complained that the teachers were too strict, the lessons were boring and they found

28、it difficult to get used to the new ways.The TV documentary causes a debate(争论). Some people say that Chinese teachers are too strict and fail to engage students interest. In their opinion, Chinese teachers prefer spoon-feeding education that will help students pass exams, but it will be useless in

29、the real world. However, supporters say that the Chinese education system can produce hard-working and polite students.1Which of the following things was NOT showed in the first part?AHaving breakfast with teachers.BTaking part in a long-distance running race.CPerforming morning exercises.DLearning

30、how to do eye exercises during breaks.2Many students at Bohunt School said that the Chinese teachers were too _.Afriendly Bstrict Ckind Dpatient3What does the underlined word “engage” in the last paragraph mean?ATalk with. BKeep. CAttract. DTeach.4Whats the main idea of the passage?AChinese teachers

31、 are helpful.BChinese education system is better than the British one.CBritish students are very good.DThe debate about a BBC documentary.C15、This year, the marathon in my hometown, a small city near New York, took place in the hottest month. My job was to follow behind the runners to see if any of

32、them needed medical care.“We should stay behind the last runner, so take it slowly，” I said to the driver, Bob.“Lets hope that the last runner is fast！” He laughed.Soon the front runners started to disappear, and I saw a woman in a white Tshirt.“Bob, look！”We knew we were already watching our “last

33、runner”. She was different from the others because of her age.“I think she is over 60, too old for any sports match. How can she finish a marathon？” Bob said.We watched in silence as she slowly moved forward. We would move forward a little, then stop and wait for her. Then we would move a little bit

34、 more.As I watched her try to put one foot in front of the other, I found my heart beating for her. I wanted her to stop, but at the same time, I hoped that she wouldnt.Soon she was the only runner that we could see. She was so great! For her, it wasnt about beating the other runners or winning some

35、thing; it was about finishing what she had decided to do.Later in my life, when I think things are too difficult, I will think of the womanthe last runner.By the way, she did make it to the finish line that day, when the other runners and the cheering crowds had long gone home.1According to the pass

36、age, the event may happen in _.AFebraryBAprilCJulyDNovember2According to the passage, what do you think the author might be?AA teacher.BA policeman.CA doctor.DA sportsman.3From the passage, we know that _.Athe author was angry with the last runnerBthe author learned something from the last runnerCth

37、e last runner didnt make it to the finish line in the endDsome runners gave up during the match4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe woman was a person with a strong mind.BThe woman was both disabled and old.CThe woman was foolish to join in the match.DThe woman had taken part in marathons many times

38、.5What is the best title for the passage?ABeating OthersBLearning from OthersCAn Exciting MarathonDThe Last RunnerD16、Water pollution happens when waste things from many areas are thrown into rivers,lakes and seasAgricultureTo get more food，farmers use large amounts of chemicals(化学制品)When the chemic

39、als are not completely used by the plants，they are washed away by the rainwater into rivers，lakes and seas，which pollute both surface water and underground waterIndustryFactories and industries oftenreleasepoisonous chemicals into seas，rivers or lakes，which is quite bad for Mother NatureAn example o

40、f industrial sea pollution happened in Japan in the 1950sA local factory had poured waste water with mercury(水银)into the Minamata Bay for 20 yearsTuna fish in the bay took in the mercury and people ate the tuna. Many children were born with birth deformities(畸形)As a result，people lost their，hearing

41、and sight，and thousands of people died in the endSea transportationWhen ships transporting oil get damaged on the way，oil spillage(溢出)happensOne major disaster was the Exxon Valdez oil spillAn oil tanker sink off Alaska in 1989 and leaked(泄漏)oil into the oceanTo save cost，some ships also poured unwa

42、nted oil from their engine rooms into the sea，thus polluting the oceansHome activitiesIf the waste from the washing of clothes and dishes are not treated and poured into the sea，they will do harm to the sea lifeSome diseases may also spreadSometimes，rubbish is dumped into the sea1Farmers Use large a

43、mounts of chemicals to Ahave more foodBrelease poisonCplantingDplant more crops2From the example in Paragraph 3we learn that Aeating tuna fish is sometimes a great dangerBwater pollution is a serious problem in JapanCfactories and industries should be closed in JapanDwater pollution can do great har

44、m to peoples health4The underlined word“release”probably means A释放B吸收C生产D运用5What is the best title for the passage?AIndustrial water pollutionBAgriculture water pollutionCReasons for water pollutionDWays to solve water pollutionE17、Our warming planet is expected to face serious water crisis(危机)in th

45、e coming decades-whichmeans each nations natural resource(资源)will be more important than ever.1According to the numbers，whats the world average(平均)of freshwater resource per person?A244，973 cubic kilometers B241 cubic kilometersC3，642 cubic kilometers D6，122 cubic kilometers2Which country or region(

46、地区)has the most freshwater resource per year?ABrazil BGuyana CIceland DChina3Which country or region appears twice on the top 5 lists?ABhutan BSeychelles CCanada DSurinameF18、Now lots of teenagers like smoking. Its a big problem. Some of them smoke, just for fun and some think smoking looks cool. Ot

47、hers smoke because there are many people around them that smoke.As we all know, smoking is harmful, especially to students. Some teenagers even steal money so that they can buy cigarettes. Besides, smoking does harm to brains and it can influence studies. Finally, it is bad for health because it can cause diseases.Therefore(因此), we should protect ourselves fr