2023学年湖北省咸宁市名校英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、_ runners took part in the half marathon(半程马拉松) in Haikou in April.AHundredBHundredsCHundreds of2、Many people are shy when they _ Englis

2、h so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile.AsayBspeakCtellDtalk3、How clean your car is!Thank you. It very often.Ais washedBwashesCwas washedDwashed4、To cut down waste /plu:n/, we should take our own bags to go shopping.ApopularBpollutionCpopulationDprogress5、I give the yellow rose to_ paren

3、ts for teaching _that love is about trust.Ame; meBme; myCmy; meDmy; my6、Have a cup of coffee, please. Thank you. How nice the coffee !AfeelsBlooksCsmellsDsounds7、The magician is planning to hide the Oriental Pearl Tower before a big audience.Really? I have never heard _ idea before.Athe crazierBa cr

4、azierCthe craziestDa craziest8、Will you go to the zoo with us tomorrow?_. I might have to go to see my grandmother in the countryside.ANo problemBIts greatCIm not sureDOf course not9、Is there a basketball match this Saturday?Yes, our school is going to play _ the team from No. 5 Middle School.Aagain

5、stBbetweenCtoDfor10、Children like stories _have happy endings, and so do many old people.AwhoBwhichCwhat. 完形填空11、I was driving in my car the other day. The sun was out, the radio was playing, and I was 1 along. The song was a 2 one and even my weak voice sounded good singing it. Then it happened, ho

6、wever. The sweet sound of the music 3 and there came the unpleasant news. Gas prices went up again. Fans of two sports teams got into fight. I sighed and wondered about this 4 world we live in. 5 , I could take no more and turned off the 6 . Silence seemed preferable to listening to 7 else about the

7、 crazy, competitive society we live in. I slowed down as I entered a town and 8 the people as I drove by. A tall man was 9 an elderly lady out of a car and helping her place her walker so she could go into store. A smiling woman was 10 food onto the square while a dozen birds flew down to enjoy the

8、food being laid out before them. A young man was walking along, carrying his 11 safely in his arms. When the daughter pulled the hat off his head, they both 12 . I laughed too as I looked at all of his 13 . The radio may have been off in my car, 14 in my heart I was still singing. In truth, this wor

9、ld could have more kindness and less 15 . Kindness makes us all winners in this life and our life is full of kindness, love and joy.1Atalking Bsinging Cwalking Ddriving2Along Bboring Cjoyful Dsad3Aended Bcontinued Cjumped Dfell4Aexciting Binteresting Cunusual Dcrazy5AFinally BGenerally CSecretly DCa

10、lmly6Atelevision Bradio Cgas Dlight7Aanything Beverything Csomething Dnothing8Atouched Bwatched Cavoided Drecognized9Afreeing Bprotecting Chelping Dkeeping10Acollecting Bmoving Ccovering Dthrowing11Adaughter Bson Cdog Dcat12Astopped Bstood Claughed Dshouted13Aweakness Bkindness Cloneliness Dsadness1

11、4Afor Bor Cand Dbut15Asilence Bdevelopment Ccompetition Dsicknes. 语法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who 1 (draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2 (doctor) did? There is an answer 3 all these questions Leonardo de Vinci.Leonard

12、o lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4 (invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt build 5 helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. Thats why he was considered 6 (be

13、) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasnt just an inventor. He was one of the 7 (great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8 (call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9 he was ready to

14、paint. Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works the 10 (smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa. 阅读理解A13、选择 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。Peter King, 15, Mary King, 13, went to see a doctor. Peter had a cold, so the doctor gave him some pills to

15、 take. Mary had a cough, so the doctor gave her some cough medicine. These are the words on the bottle of the medicine:Charlie ChaplinBirth place:LondonMother:Dancer Father:Actor1894:Started dancing and singing1914:Became a film director19141966:Made many funny movies1Mary should take _in a day.A2 t

16、easpoonfulsB3 teaspoonfulsC1 teaspoonful2The medicine should be kept in _.Aa refrigerator(冰箱)Bhot waterCany place3People aged_ cannot take this medicine.A5 B13 C24What kind of movies did Charlie Chaplin make?AThrillers. BAction movies. CComedies.5Where was Charlie Chaplin born?AAmerica. BEngland. CC

17、anada.B14、Language in crisisToday, almost 80% of the people in the world speak only 1% of its languages. Every 14 days a language dies. By 2100, half of the more than 7,000 languages spoken on Earth today may disappear.Why do languages die?Throughout history, the languages of dominant (统治的) groups h

18、ave spread while the languages of native cultures have become extinct. This happens because of government language policies, or because the dominant language becomes more useful in everyday life.Why is language important?Studying different languages increases our understanding of how humans communic

19、ate. Language is also an important part of culture. Words that describe a particular cultural practice might not have meaning in another language. Native groups often have a deep understanding of local plants and animals because they have lived close to nature for thousands of years. We could discov

20、er important things, such as treatments for illness, by studying these languages. Many endangered (濒临灭绝的) languages arent written down. When the last speakers of a language die and their language becomes extinct, their stories, songs, and other important information are lost, too.Which languages are

21、 disappearing?Central South America has some of the worlds most endangered languages. The Kallawaya people speak a secret language that has details of thousands of medicinal plants. Today, fewer than 100 people speak it. In Central and Eastern Siberia, almost all of the native languages are endanger

22、ed. Many Siberian languages now have only a few elderly speakers.Oklahoma has the highest number of native languages in the United States. One of these, Yuchi, may be unrelated to any other language in the world. However, during the early 20th century, government schools punished students who were h

23、eard speaking it. In 2010, only five elderly members of the Yuchi tribe could speak their native language.How are languages being saved?Native cultures around the world are using modern technology to help keep their endangered languages and cultures alive. Communities are creating dictionaries and l

24、ibraries by using pictures, video, and audio to record the traditions of the last speakers of their language. If the younger generations dont speak and understand the words and stories of their ancestors (祖先), the language will die. And when the language dies, part of the culture dies, too.1The unde

25、rlined word “extinct” probably means _.Aselling out Bdying out Cspeaking out Dputting out2How are the native languages in Central Siberia and Oklahoma similar?ABoth of them are secret languages.BFewer people can speak them today.CThey are both unrelated to other languages.DThey are both spoken mainl

26、y by young people.3To save a language, it is most important for_ to learn it.Ayoung people BparentsCscientists Ddominant groups4What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?AIts necessary to study more languages.BIts good for people to speak the same language.CPreventing the loss of the world

27、s languages is important.DProtecting languages is more important than protecting culture.C15、 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out onechild policy （政 策）before. When it is carried out for some time, man

28、y people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016, twochild policy is put into effect. In my opinion, twochild policy is good. First of all, twochild policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Bes

29、ides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden（负担）on their child and hiswife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little d

30、ifficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, twochild policy can guarantee （保证） the number of Chinese population.All in all, onechild policy has been out of date. And twochild policy is needed and nece

31、ssary. It can solve the problems of nowadays （现在）and the future.1Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmericaBBritainCChinaDJapan2The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1means“ ”in Chinese.A携带B取消C禁止D实行3Our government carried out onechild policy before in order to Asolve t

32、he population problemBtake care of two old couplesCshare the burden of taking care of their pa rentsDargue that twochild policy should be put into effect4According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?AOnechild policy has its advantages and disadvantagesBIts easy for a young couple to l

33、ook after an old coupleCChina is a great country with the largest population in the worldDFor some families，maybe the parents are only child and they also can have5Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwochild policy is needed and necessaryBOur government carried out onechild policyCTwochild policy

34、is the gift for some only childDTwochild policy can guarantee the number of Chinese populationD16、Special OffersFree soft drinkBuy any meal for at least 6 yuan at Mikes Caf and receives a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and ou

35、r excellent service. Free soft drink offer ends on November 12.Buy one, get one freeBuy one shirt at LOTTE-Mart Menswear(男士专柜), and get another shirt of the same value free. You can choose any tie here, then we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends on November 10.10% OffShow this t

36、icket at Xinhua Book Store to get a 10% discount on any book you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including childrens books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You are sure to find something that youll enjoy. Shop now for Christmas.6 Hours Free ParkingIf you spend 100 yuan or more in RT-Ma

37、rt, you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spend 100 yuan or more, just take this ticket that you pay for your goods to the service desk. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.1The information above is probably takes from _.Aa sports reportBa story b

38、ookCa fashion magazineDan advertisement poster2If the price of the book is 40 yuan, you need to pay _.A4 yuanB36 yuanC40 yuanD44 yuan3You can get another tie for free _ at LOTTE-Mart Menswear.Aon November 9Bon November 11Con November 13Don Christmas Day4How long can you park your car for free at mos

39、t after spending 108 yuan in RT-Mart?A1 hours.B5 hours.C6 hours.D7 hours.5What can Tom get for free after he has spent 7 yuan at Mikes Caf?AA soft drink.BThe best hamburgers.CThe best snacks.DA delicious meal.E17、 Four years ago, 55-year-old Billy Ray Harris was homeless. He lived on a street corner

40、 in Kansas City, holding out a cup and asking passers-by for money. But then, one day, his life changed.On February 9th, a kindhearted woman named Sarah Darling passed Billy Ray. She reached into her purse, took out all the coins she had and dropped them into his cup. Neither of them realized that t

41、his small generous act would change their lives.Sarah didnt realize that she had given Billy her $4000 diamond ring with all her change until the following morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. To their surprise, the homeless man was not only in the same

42、place, he also returned the ring at once. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had.But this was just the beginning of their story. Sarah and her husband, Bill, became friends with Billy Ray. Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he ne

43、eded to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just three months, Billy received over $200,000. That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And thats not allThan

44、ks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 16 years.All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thingreturning something that did not belong to him.1Why did Sarah give her ring to Billy?ABecause she wanted to help Bi

45、lly.BBecause it was Billys ring.CBecause she did it by mistake.DBecause she wanted to test Billy.2The underlined word “That” in Paragraph 4 refers to “_”.Asetting up a special pageBreceiving moneyCliving with a generous personDreturning the diamond ring3Where can you probably find this article?AIn a

46、 history book.BIn a magazine.CIn a guide book.DIn an ad.F18、Last summer I went to India with my family. We spent 10 days traveling around Rajasthan and I will never forget it. We saw lots of things like the Taj Mahal(泰姬陵) and we went to a tiger reserve(保护区). Our guide was called Krishna and he was r

47、eally nice especially when I didnt always understand things he would explain it to me and answer all my stupid questions. Also when I got ill with a fever， he was really kind and gave me medicine and got a priest(神父) to give me ablessingin a Hindu temple we visited， and then I got well again very qu

48、ickly.There were lots of amazing parts of the holiday. One was when we got to ride on elephants in Jaipur. My sister and I rode an elephant called Lucky. We were in a camel cart but Krishna talked to the camels owner and we were allowed to ride on them， which was really cool. I also really liked the Taj Mahal because it wa