陕西省榆林市米脂县2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末考试模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、You must promise me that youll survive, that you wont give up, no matter what happens, no matter _ ho

2、peless.AwhatBwhenChowDwho2、He has too much homework, and it is kind of difficult, so he _ finish it on time.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt3、-Kate, are you only child in your family?-Yes, but new baby is on the way.Aa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; the4、一Which course would you like to choose this term, DIY o

3、r STEM?一 . I prefer paper-cutting.ABothBEitherCNoneDNeither5、She writes _ than I.Amuch carful Bmore carefulCmuch carefully Dmuch more carefully6、People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but _advertisements.AfewBlittleCfewerDless7、Several _ are talking under the tree. And their _ a

4、re swimming in the lake.Awoman, childrenBwoman, childCwomen, childrenDwomen, child8、I the school bus this morning. Luckily, Tonys father gave me a ride.AtookBcaughtCsawDmissed9、In China, spring comes in March. The weather _ warmer and the days are longer.AgetsBsoundsCsmellsDtastes10、Dont wait for ot

5、hers to be polite. Show them _ a friendly person you areAhowBwhatCwhereDwhen. 完形填空11、A king once had a fantastic diamond. He thought it was the best jewel(珠宝) in the world. One morning the king awoke and took out his jewel to enjoy 1 it as usual. But to his surprise, there was a single thin crack(裂缝

6、) down its face.The greatest jewelers were called to look at the stone in the 2 of fixing it. But nothing could be done. The crack ran so 3 down the face of the diamond that any effort to remove it would further destroy it. Finally, one jeweler stepped forward and said he could save the diamond. And

7、 the king agreed that the jeweler could 4 a single night with the diamond. If he was able to fix it, then he would get great reward. If, however, he did not succeed, 5 worse was waiting for him.Locked in his room, the jeweler took a long look at the stone. It was truly great, and the crack, however

8、thin, could not be removed 6 destroying the jewel. What could be done?The next 7 , the jeweler came out with the stone in hand. Everybody was 8 by what they saw. The crack had not been removed. It remained in its place. The jeweler had instead etched(刻) a rose, the 9 of the kingdom, on the face of t

9、he diamond, turning the crack into its stem(茎).The king stood up with tears in his two eyes. “Now, I truly have my crown jewel!” he said, “The diamond wasnt perfect until now, but it was the 10 I have ever seen. It was, however, no different than any other stone. Now, though, I have a truly unique(独

10、一无二的) treasure!”1Alooking Bfinding Cseeing Dwatching2Ahope Bcare Cpermission Dnotice3Ahardly Bquickly Cdeeply Dwidely4Await Bwatch Csleep Dspend5Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything6Awith Bwithout Cinto Dexcept7Amorning Bnight Cevening Dafternoon8Aannoyed Bshocked Cpleased Ddisappointed9Asymbol

11、 Bpicture Csign Dslogan10Aworst Bbest Chardest Doldes. 语法填空12、Not everyone has the chance 1 ( be ) a detective(侦探). But I got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1988.One afternoon, I 2( walk ) down the street when I saw my fathers new car. I expected 3 (meet) my father, but to my surprise,

12、I saw a young woman driving instead. My fathers car 4(steal) I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, Please 5(follow) that new car in front. And I told him why.The taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police ca

13、r and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I got out right now and 6(say) to the woman, Its not your car. Its my fathers. The woman smiled and said, Oh. Youre Mr. Johnsons younger son, right? I 7see) your photo at your fathers office. Before I coul

14、d say another word, the woman explained that she was my fathers new assistant.My father asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent his car. After 8(hear) her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed I felt v

15、ery sorry. It was both the first and last time for me to work as a detective. Dont you think my story funny?. 阅读理解A13、 Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the “ Heads-down Tribe . Are you a heads-down tribe me

16、mber ? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, heads-down tribe members

17、who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined. Car drivers and motorcyclists（骑摩托车的人）who break the traffic rule will be fined NT$3,000 and NT$1,000 respectively.As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Besides, more and more interesting and

18、strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. Lets have a look at an interesting TV report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he bumped into（撞上）a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so scared that he turned around and ran away as q

19、uickly as possible. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. Its strange that they dont talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.Mobil

20、e phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or not ? It depends on how people use them. Lets be “healthy” users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.1What do we know about the “ Heads-down Tribe ” ?AThey are cool kids.BThey are dangerous drivers.CThey are good at u

21、sing the Internet.DThey are always looking at their mobile phones.2What does the underlined word “ respectively” mean in Chinese ?A分别地B迅速地C特意地D逐渐地3Where did the American probably bump into the bear ?AIn the forest.BAt a zoo.COn the street.DAt a park.4According to the passage, what do the “ Heads-dow

22、n Tribe” do when they eat in a restaurant ?AThey enjoy their meals.BThey take photos of their meals.CThey dont talk to the people who sit opposite.DThey talk to the strangers who sit next to them.B14、For years and years people have been saying that railways are dead. “We can do without railways,” pe

23、ople sayas if cars and planes have made railways unnecessary. We all keep hearing that trains are slow, lose money and are dying. But this is far from the truth. In these days of expensive oil, railways have become highlycompetitivewith cars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from plac

24、e to place, theyre cheaper than planes. And they have much in common with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway. What is more, a railway takes you from the heart of a city center. It doesnt stop you as a car does on crowded roads. And no plane or car can ever carry as many go

25、ods as one train does.Far from being dead, railways are much alive. Modern railway lines give you a comfortable journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep comfortably, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at the same time? And we are only the beginning, for we have just entered the

26、 age of super-fast trains, which are traveling 150 miles an hour and more. Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on highways and planes we cant fly in because we dont have enough money to buy the oil.1（小题1）Some people think railways are dying because_.Aplanes and cars are expensiveBoil is e

27、xpensive todayCtrains are slowDrailways look ugly2（小题2）The writer thinks that railways are much alive because_.Athey are cheaper and more convenientBthere arent any planes or carsCwe can have a comfortable journeyDwe feel dangerous on highways3（小题3）According to the writer, which of the following is

28、NOT true?AIt is cheaper to travel by train than by planeBThe railway station is usually at the center of the city.CWhen you get off a plane you will find yourself right in the city center.DNo car or plane can carry as many goods as a train.4（小题4）What does the underline wordcompetitiveprefer to?A参与性的

29、 B性价比高的C竞争性的 D对比性的5（小题5）The best title for this passage may be _.AWhich is the Best, Train, Car or Plane?BRailways, not the End, but the BeginningCTrains are More Competitive than Cars or PlanesDOh, Super-fast TrainsC15、 Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素)

30、that eats plastics(塑 料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely us

31、ed to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.The researchers made the discovery(发 现) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japa

32、n. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids(氨 基 酸). It made the natural enzymes plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “Weve ma

33、de an improved enzyme. Its better than the naturl one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals,and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”The team is now trying to make the enzyme bre

34、ak down PET in large quantities(大量的). “Well see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However,there is still a long way to go,”John McGeehan added.1According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the poblem of pollution.AairBwaterClightDplastic2The underlined phrase “brea

35、k down” in the passage probably means “ ” in Chinese.A实验B生产C发明D分解3Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics .AinBin the USCin JapanDin China4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe scientists are sill trying to improve the enzyme.BThe enzyme will pollute l

36、arge areas of land and water.CThe natural enzyme woks better than the improved one.DThe natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals.D16、阅读图表，从每题所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中，选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子1（小题1）What can you know from the poster for the festival?AThere is going to be a food festival on April 16.BIt will take

37、place on the playground of No. 2 Middle School.CIt aims to raise some money for the Project Hope.2（小题2）What time will the food Festival be over?A4 hours. B3:00pm C7:00pm3（小题3）where will the food Festival have?AOn the playground BAt home CIn the school hall阅读右边的图表，做4-5小题4（小题4）From the diagram we know

38、 that people aged _ spend the least time surfing the Internet every week.A1634 B3565 Cover 655（小题5）people aged 16-34 spend _hours surfing the Internet every week.A25. B15. C20.E17、“What is success?” Mr Gruber asked his 6thgrade business class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of t

39、he term.“Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning laughs from all the students.Mr Gruber smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that is excess(过量). That is not success.”“How about being able to provide for y

40、our family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.“Now were getting closer,” Mr Gruber smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”“Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again, trying for more laughs.Mr Gruber sighed. “ I believe weve a

41、lready talked about excess versus(与比较) success.” “Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud.“Quite right!” Mr Gruber clapped. “Success is getting everything you need and some of what you want. The more you get that you want, the more successfu

42、l you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.”“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasnt funny, he wasnt happy.“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to make a living to support your family. Once you have properly seen to

43、 (确保) their needs, you can then see to getting the extras that you want.”“What if I dont have a family?” he continued to be difficult.“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”“He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Toms friend, shouted out.“Then he needs to provide for a family of o

44、ne with a fishbowl.” Mr. Gruber corrected himself.Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.“So in the next nine weeks, were going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and understanding credit cards.”Tom rubbed his hands together excitedly. “When do we get to start spendin

45、g?”“You already are, Tom. Youre spending time with us!” Mr. Gruber laughed. “Now, lets see what you guys know about credit cards”1What class did Mr Gruber teach?AHistory BScienceCMaths DBusiness2Which student didnt seem to be taking the class seriously?ATom BJamesCPeter DSandy3How did Mr Gruber make

46、 his class lively and interesting?AHe himself kept talking.BHe just read from a textbook.CHe showed a movie to his students.DHe got his students to take part in a discussion.4What do you think of Mr Gruber according to the passage?AStrange BPatientCShy DProud5What can be the best title of this passa

47、ge?AGet What You Want BNeeds and WantsCTry to Get More Money DHow to Live WellF18、Most kids hate doing housework. However, not all hope is lost. There are some things that you can do to get your kids to help you clean your house. If you are struggling with the chores (家务杂事) and need your kids to hel

48、p you, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.If you are dealing with older kids, you may want to try theallowancedeal. You can give your kids a list of chores that need to be done each week. If they complete these chores, you can give them some money. You can also break the list d

49、own and tell them they will get so much for each chore that is finished. Older kids, who like to do things on weekends or buy things like video games, will work hard to complete their chores and earn their money. This is also teaching them duty. This is teaching them that they must work for what the

50、y want.If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the rewards chart (奖励图表). This is where you design a chart and list their chores on the chart. For each chore they complete, you can put a red flower beside it. For the rewards, you also can do a number of things like going to the

51、park, going out to eat, buying a DVD or something similar. The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.For real small kids, you can turn it into a game. When kids were much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you cleaned. The kids loved it and would do a w

52、onderful job at picking up their toys. So, consider turning cleaning into a game for the real small kids.1（小题1）What does the underlined word “allowance” in Paragraph Two mean?AGood words given by parents.BBusiness that needs studying.CExplanation of responsibility.DSmall change given by parents.2（小题

53、2）The older kids must be made to know .Athat doing everyday housework is their dutyBwhat they want can be realized by workingCthey can get a little money without workingDall the work given them must be done at a time3（小题3）You draw a sign on the chart to praise .Athe younger kidsBthe older childrenCthe really small kidsDthe hard-working kids4（小题4）What can we learn from this passage?AMost kids hate doing housework to get money.BAll the kids like