2023学年吉林省白山市英语九年级第一学期期末预测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、 When I climbed the final meters， I felt a sense of _. Good job!Adevelopment Bmovement Ctreatment Dachievement2、Two_foreign visito

2、rs_to the opening ceremony last Saturday.Ahundred; were invited Bhundred; had been invitedChundreds of; are invited Dhundreds of; have been invited3、Mary, _you have P.E. on Mondays?Yes. And its my favorite subject.AdoBwereCwillDhave4、- You must be thirsty after a long walk. Would you like some _?- Y

3、es, please. Thanks a lot.AwaterBbreadCfoodDhamburgers5、-Story of Yanxi Palace is _ unusual TV play Ive introduced to you several times.-Its great. Ive never watched _ more attractive one.Aan; /Bthe; theCthe; aDa; the6、He doesnt tell me when he_ . Ill telephone you as soon as he_.Awill come;comesBwil

4、l come; will comeCcomes; will comeDcomes; comes7、Our school is not far from the _ / p:k /?ApackBpassCparkDpick8、His _ experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties.AcomfortableBnaturalCvaluableDsurprising9、Last year our class had a Reading Corner. So far，we _ more than 200 books.Awere re

5、adingBhave readCwill readDread10、English is very important in our daily life. To improve your English language skills, you should _.be active in practiceonly study things like grammar and vocabularylisten to a tape and repeat out loudavoid speaking English in public for fear of losing facetake note

6、of (注意) the key words in an article for better understandingABC. 完形填空11、 Three meals are important for everyone. 1 a middle school student，the most important meal is 2 . In America, eggs, sausages, toast and orange juice are the main food for breakfast. 3 , our mothers make us pancakes, which are 4

7、good. Lunch in America is different from that in China. We have to have 5 at school. We usually have sandwiches with potato chips or fresh 6 . Because vegetables are healthy. Of course, we can also have hot lunch. Dinner is always a little 7 because parents have time to cook. What your dinner is dep

8、end on where your family comes from. When our parents are 8 and dont have time to cook, they will take us out and have some Chinese dishes. 9 to restaurants in America is very expensive, 10 people usually eat at home.1AAsBlikeCfor2AdinnerBlunchCbreakfast3ASometimeBsometimesCsome times4AalsoBtooCeith

9、er5AthemBitCone6AvegetablesBfruitCdrink7AsmallerBlargerCfewer8AfreeBboredCbusy9AHavingBGoingCComing10AsoBandCbut. 语法填空12、 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone 1 (need) friends. We can share secrets 2our friends and turn to them for h3when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? F

10、irst, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from 4(he).Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f5 happy when you call them by their name b6 you dont forget them.Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when

11、you have 7(difference) ideas. If you dont 8(同意) with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers(青少年) need tohave one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family 9(member).All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the

12、10(good) in you. Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him. 阅读理解A13、Cities and towns in 35 countries took part. The year 2012 saw 6,950 towns and cities in more than 152 countries took part in Earth Hour movement. Last year 7,000 towns and cities in more than 154 countries took part in Earth

13、 Hour. This year, WWF is calling for people across the world to take part in Earth Hour 2014 the biggest switch-off in history.For the eighth year, people are being asked to turn off their lights for one hour to call attention to the issue of climate change. The WWFs organizers say climate change is

14、 one of the greatest threats(威胁) facing wildlife and nature. They also say when it comes to save energy and money, big changes start with small steps like turning out the lights.Earth Hour supporter Jamie Oliver has some great ideas of his own for helping the environment: “We can all make simple cha

15、nges to help, like always choosinghigher-welfare(规模化养殖的) meat, and even trying to have a couple of meat-free days a week. More little steps, such as taking a shower instead of a bath, leaving the car behind and walking to work, not leaving electrical appliances on standby（备用的） and so on are the begi

16、nning of a low carbon lifestyle and a healthier world.This year, Earth Hour is asking people to take the movement “beyond the hour”. Earth Hour is a call to stand up and get involved. We hope everyone will join us in turning off for a brighter future.1（小题1）Whats the main idea of Paragraph 1?AThe fir

17、st Earth Hour movementBHistory of Earth Hour and its tasks.CEarth Hour has changed our lives.DEveryone can make a difference.2（小题2）Which of the following is Wrong?AThe first Earth Hour started in 2007 in Australia.BThis year people are expected to turn off their lights for over one hour.CFor seven y

18、ears , Earth Hour calls for action on climate change.D7,000 towns and cities in over 154 countries took part in Earth Hour 2013.3（小题3）According to the passage, all the following are small steps we can take Except_.ATurning off our lights in Earth Hour.BTaking a bath instead of a showerCGoing to work

19、 on foot instead of by carDChoosing higher-welfare meat4（小题4）The best title of the passage is_.AClimate Change: the greatest threatBWWF: a global charityCEarth Hour: small steps big difference.DClimate Action: a global callB14、We live in the world full of colours. Does a colour have weight? If you s

20、ay “no”, you are wrong. If you dont believe, you may do an experiment.First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other woth a white piece of paper. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain th

21、at you think the red one is a little heavier.Why? A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a mans mind. So he did many tests and at last he found that every colour has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orang

22、e, yellow and white.The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every colour stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength, and it reaches our brain through sense organs.According to this disco

23、very, scientists say that people accept the colours they like, and refuse the colours they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, youl

24、l feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his tempertature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colours.1Paragraph 1-

25、3 tell us that _.Athe two boxes have the same weightBcolours can change the weight of an objectCthe red paper is heavier than the white paperDcolours have different weight in peoples mind2Why did the scientist think that colours have smell?ABecause we can smell colours with our nose.BBecause every c

26、olour has its own sweet smell.CBecause people can sense the light from coloursDBecause every colour can give off light of the same length.3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?APeople may get ill if they refuse the colours they dont like.BPeople can stay longer in blue rooms t

27、han in red rooms.CIn peoples mind, red colour is heavier than white colour.DPeoples body temperature will change with different colours.4What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “wavelength”?A波浪 B色彩 C频率 D波长5The passage is probably _.Aa short novel Ba news report Ca science report Dan adver

28、tisementC15、 Our guide will contact you one day in advance to tell you the meeting time. Generally, the guide will pick you up at your self-booked hotel at around 08:30. The population of this group tour is 8 people. After meeting all the group members, you will firstly arrive at the 1,700-year-old

29、Lingyin Temple. Next we will head for the Dragon Well Tea Plantation in Meijiawu Village.After lunch, we will continue this 1-day Hangzhou tour to the West Lake. A boat cruise will take you to enjoy the scenery. After that, you will be guided to the Flower Harbor Garden to view shoals of red carps（花

30、港观鱼）.This 1-day Hangzhou small group tour will end up with the Six Harmonious Pagoda（六和塔）, from which you can have a full view of the Qiantang River. When the visit is over, our guide will send you back to your hotel.Meals: LunchTour Price (US$ Per Person) Departure: Mon, Wed, Fri.Adult(11 years old

31、)$59Child(3-11 years old)$49Price IncludesPrice ExcludesPick-up & drop-off from the hotelChinese lunchEntrance fees as indicated aboveProfessional English speaking guideExperienced driver & air conditioned busFree mineral water is providedHotelsGratuities1Visitors will go to the following places exc

32、ept_.AMeijiawu Tea PlantationBWest LakeCLeifeng PagodaDSix Harmonies Pagoda2Which one is true according to the passage?AHotels and meals are both free.BVisitors are going to the Dragon Well Tea Plantation after lunch.CVisitors have to go to Lingyin Temple by themselves.DVisitors can have a good view

33、 of the Qiantang River from the Six Harmonious Pagoda.3If the Smiths and their children (Lisa: 9; Luke:2) want to join the tour group, how much money should they pay?A$37B$23C$236D$196D16、阅读理解。Alti Achenture in AfricaIt was late at night, but Kevin could not sleep His bed was inside a camping tent,

34、and just outside the tent were the fields of Africa, filled with wild animals His parents slept soundly in another bed across from him He wondered how they could be so calm What if a lion came into their tent? He was very frightened It took a long time before Kevin finally fell asleepWhen the sun ca

35、me up, he felt his mothers hand on his head Morning, Kcvin！ she said, Time to wake up and go on that a safari Before they left America, his parents had explained to him that a safari was a long drive through nature, usually in Africa During a safari you can see lions and zebras living free, instead

36、of cooped up (限制) in a zooWhat if we get close to a lion? Kevin askedOh darling, she said Nothing will happen to us if we listen to our guide Kevin got dressed slowly, listened to the birds singing outside and began to feel less afraid After a brief breakfast, he got into a jeep with his parents The

37、 driver, Jim, a kind-looking man, was also their guideThe jeep took off along a dirt road After a little while Kevin saw something move out of the corner of his eye Wait! he said I see something！Jim stopped the car and told them all to get out Kevin and his parents waited in the tall grass while Jim

38、 walked ahead of them and looked around After a minute Jim raised his hands in the air Shhh, he said in a low voice Its nothing dangerous but dont speak loudly Kevin and his parents walked up to where Jim stood, and soon Kevin saw a beautiful golden creature with dark brown spots (点) and a very, ver

39、y long neck a giraffeWow, said Kevin He could not believe how close he was to the giraffe All his fears disappeared and he began to get excited about the day to come1Kevin couldnt sleep that night because_Aa lion came into his tentBhe was frightenedChis parents slept soundlyDthe tent was uncomfortab

40、le2According to Kevins parents, during a safari, they can_Adrive through African citiesBfly over African fieldsCgive food to lions and zebrasDsee wild animals living free3What made Kevin surprised?AWaiting in the tall grassBListening to birds singingCGetting so close to a giaffeDDriving a jeep with

41、his parentsE17、March 16th is World Sleep Day. This years slogan (标语) is “Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the advantage of good and healthy sleep.Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation i

42、n the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.But many students dont get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enou

43、gh sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and cant fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even haveinsomniawhich might keep them awake all night.These sleeping problems greatly affect

44、 peoples lives. Experts have shown that not having enough sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, the lack of sleep may make them depressed (沮丧的).Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. So

45、me of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.1If Li Hong is 15years old, how much sleep does she need every night?A10-12

46、 hours. B8-9 hours.C7 hours. DLess than 7 hours.2What might happen if teenagers dont get enough sleep?AThey might not be able to finish their schoolwork.BTheir bodies and brains might grow better.CThey might do well in sports.DThey might feel depressed.3The underlined word “insomnia” means “_” in Ch

47、inese.A健忘症 B肥胖症C多动症 D失眠症4Which is NOT a reason why so many students dont get enough sleep?AThey cannot pay attention to their class.BThey have too much homework to do.CThey have sleeping problems.DThey have to get up very early to go to school.F18、As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can

48、 be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrews tells us that making our d

49、ream real is lifes bigger_. You may think youre not good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dreams, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember w

50、hat your dream is. Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the b

51、iggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, While saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is

52、good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.1Follow Your Heart is _ .Athe first thing you must do to make your dream realBthe most important dream to have for teenagersCthe name of a famous Australian writerDthe name of a book by Andrews2If you want to make your dream real, you should _.Aremember what your dream is firstBkeep telling yourself what you wantCnever be afraid of the big difficultiesDtry to start with all the things above3Whats the Chinese meaning of the word “challenge”?A变化 B挑战 C决定 D态度4What shouldnt be done to make