湖南省娄底娄星区四校联考2023学年英语九上期末质量检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、In the past two years the number of men teachers in our school from 10 to 30.Aare increasingBis increasingChave increasedDhas incr

2、eased2、The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even_.AneitherBnoneCallDboth3、- Is it _ cheaper and _ enjoyable to travel by train than by plane?- Yes, I think so.Avery; very more Bmore; much mor

3、e Cmuch; far more Deven; a little4、Our English teacher is kind. She always talks to us with a smile _ her face.AatBtoCofDon5、Its better for us to stay indoors, when PM 2.5 reaches dangerous levels.AproperlyBpossiblyCgenerallyDespecially6、-Where is the comic book?-I brought it to you _you were in the

4、 reading room yesterday.AwhenBifCbecauseDbefore7、They wont allow us _ at this beach.AswimmingBto swimCswamDswim8、We were looking forward to seeing the three film stars in today s concert, but to our great disappointment, only one _.Agrew upBshowed upCwoke up9、Because of too much homework, neither yo

5、u nor James _ to the cinema to enjoy the fantastic movie named Ready Player One.AgoesBdoesnt goCdont goDgo10、- Thank you for showing me the way- _.ANo problemBIt doesnt matterCIt is my pleasureDIts kind of you. 完形填空11、One day, a lady on a carriage saw a young man walking on the rocky road. 1 the you

6、ng man didnt wear shoes and it seemed that there was 2 wrong with his feet.She asked the driver 3 him up, and said she would pay 4 him. Then she asked the young man 5 . He said he was going for the nearest sea-port, to offer himself as a sailor.Twenty years 6 , on the same road, a sea-captain 7 was

7、on a carriage saw an old lady walking along, and he made the driver stop his horses. He pulled up 8 old lady, saying, “Ill pay the money.”After 9 on the carriage, the old lady thanked the captain, “for,” said she, “I am 10 poor to pay for a ride now.” The captain said, “I remember, twenty years ago

8、when I was a poor man, near this very place, I 11 a ride on a carriage along the road by a kind lady.” “Ah,” she was 12 , “I am that lady! But things 13 with me since then.” “Well”, said the captain, “I have made some money, and have come home to enjoy it. I 14 you twenty-five pounds a year if you a

9、ccept my offer.” The old ladys eyes were full of tears, and 15 accepted the sailors offer.1ASo BOr CBut DAnd2Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing3Apick Bto pick Cpicking Dto picking4Ato Bat Cin Dfor5Awhere is he going Bwhere was he going Cwhere he is going Dwhere he was going6Alate Blater Clate

10、st Dthe latest7Awho Bwhich Cwhat Dwhose8Aa Ban Cthe D/9Aget Bto get Cgetting Dgot10Atoo Bvery Csuch Dso11Aam offered Bwas offered Coffered Dwas offering12Asurprise Bsurprised Csurprising Dsurprisingly13Achange Bchanged Cis changing Dhave changed14Agive Bgave Cwill give Dwas giving15Athankfully Bthan

11、k Cthankful Dthanks. 语法填空12、In ones life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1, you may lose heart. If you dont get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself

12、 is to know well 3yourself. You may know your strong points and weak 4(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understan

13、ding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a qu

14、iet place so that you wont be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you dont take good care of yourself, you wont be able to stay away from 9(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10(get) a ful

15、l control of yourself and find your life full of color. 阅读理解A13、Kings College Summer School is an annual(每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums

16、 and culture centres are also organized. This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:Application dateStudents in New York should send theirapplications before July 18, 2016.Students of other cities should send theirapplications before July 16, 2016.Fore

17、ign students should send theirapplications before July 10, 2016.CoursesEnglish LanguageSpoken English: 22 hoursReading and Writing: 10 hoursAmerican History: 16 hoursAmerican Culture: 16 hoursStepsA letter of self-introductionA letter of recommendationThe letters should be written in English with al

18、l the necessary information.CostDaily lessons: $200Sports and activities: $100Travel: $200Hotel service: $400You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 Kings Street, New York, USAE-mail: KC-SummerSchool1You can most probably read th

19、e passage in _.Aa newspaperBa travel guideCa textbookDa telephone book2If you want to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school _.A$200B$400C$500D$9003Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe program will last two months.BYou can write to Thompson only in English.CC

20、hinese student can send applications only on July 10.DYou can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.B14、When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can, spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale. There are

21、 labels (标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say dry clean only. Washing may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do

22、 as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save mon

23、ey if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothe

24、s.1The labels inside the clothes tell you _.Ahow to keep them looking their bestBhow to save moneyCwhether they fit you or notDwhere to get them dry cleaned.2We learn form the reading that cheaper clothes _.Aare always worse madeBmust be dry cleanedCcan not be washedDcan sometimes fit you better3The

25、 best title for the reading should be _.ABuying Less Expensive ClothesBTaking Enough When ShoppingCBeing a Clever Clothes ShopperDChoosing the Labels inside New ClothesC15、Some days, dont you think, Wouldnt it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But A

26、ustralian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures,they break down the dirt and stains (

27、污渍) that dont belong on your clothes.The nanostructures dont break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothingin a solution made of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures. All it takes i

28、s 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be cleanby the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.According to the US Department

29、of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothesis better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.“Theres more work to do before we ca

30、n start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation .”So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.1What d

31、o Paragraphs 4-5 talk about?AWhat advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.BHow the self-cleaning clothes work.CHow the self-cleaning clothes are made.DWhat helps the self-cleaning clothes work.2What does the underlined word “solution”in the last paragraph mean?AMachines BClothes. CSilver. DDesign.

32、3What can we learn from the passage?ASilver and copper sell well.BThe solution is not put into practice.CClothing makes certainly like the solution.DWe dont need washing machines any more.D16、 If you or someone near you is in danger, how will you do the first aid? Mr. Zhang, a doctor in Beijing Firs

33、t Aid Center has some useful suggestions.Check the environment. Watch the situation carefully. Is there anything that might do harm to you? Will you or the victim be hurt by fire, harmful smoke, a broken building, electrical wires or other dangerous situations? Do not rush into a place where you cou

34、ld be a victim yourself.If being close to the victim will put your life in danger, search for skilled help at once. Skilled people have received special training and know how to deal with these situations. First aid isn t helpful if you do it but hurt yourself.Call for help. Call the police or some

35、other first-aid services immediately if you believe someone is seriously injured. If you are the only person on the scene，try to restart the patient，s breath before calling for help. Do not leave the victim alone.Care for the person. Care for someone who has just gone through serious hardness. Remem

36、ber to stay calm, encourage him (her) and you should be reassuring. Let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be all right.1Mr. Zhang _.Ais a policemanBworks in Beijing First HospitalChas some helpful first-aid adviceDhelps the writer out of danger2The following things may

37、 hurt you EXCEPT _.Aan injured personBa broken buildingCharmful smokeDelectrical wires3When you find someone in danger, you should _.Arush into the place where the victim lies at onceBdeal with all situations by yourselfCrestart the patients breath after calling for helpDstay calm and encourage the

38、victim4The underlined word “reassuring” means in Chinese.A令人焦虑的B令人安心的C令人怀疑的D令人兴奋的E17、I live in a big city. I love my house because it is in a very good place just outside of the city. It is very quiet here. The houses here are all big and beautiful.There are no houses on the left or behind my house.

39、 To the right of my house is a big bungalow. There is a small park across the street. When I want to walk or relax, I usually go there.I am happy with my neighborhood except for one thing: There is no hospital near my house. That sometimes causes problems for the people living here. I think there sh

40、ould be a hospital in my neighborhood. Two days ago, one of my neighbors had a high fever and we had to travel 30 kilometers to the nearest hospital.I like to meet new people and make friends with them. I feel very happy because there is a club in the neighborhood. It is a great place to meet and kn

41、ow new people.1The writers house is in_.Athe south of a cityBthe center of a cityCan old neighborhoodDa quiet place2What the writers house is?AbigBbeautifulCquiteDbig&beautiful3The Chinese meaning of the words except for in the passage is _.A因而起B除之外C考虑到D意识到4The writer describes his neighbors story t

42、o show_.Ahis neighbors worriesBthat he likes his neighborhoodCthe friendship between his neighbors and himDthat there should be a hospital in his neighborhood5The _in the writers neighborhood helps him to meet and know new people.ArestaurantBmuseumCparkDclubF18、As a parent, its necessary to know how

43、 to best support your child in school. Today well talk about how you can support your child. 1) Your child will be tired. The new school year means a while new schedule(进度表), so with the period may come a bit of fatigue. You should Make sure your child get enough sleep. prepare and pack in the eveni

44、ng for the next day of school. 2) Your child may feel nervous. Everything is new! Everything is different! You should Talk, talk, talk! Ask about the day and ask how he is feeling. Know your child. Maybe he needs a bit of time after school and wants to talk in the evening, or maybe hes tired in the

45、evening and wants to chat after school. Find it out an follow! 3) Your child wants to do well. He really does. Remember that no matter what last year looked like, this year is a fresh and new start! You sho uld Make it clear that you want to help him. Celebrate successes! 4) Your child really needs you. No matter what he says, your child needs you. You should Be there when he needs you.