浙江省宁波市余姚市2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Victor, could you please speak more _ s

2、o that everyone can understand you?OK.Aheavily Bwidely Chardly Dslowly2、 Got any information about High School Examination? Well, I was trying to, but found .Aone Bno one Cnone Dsome3、If you are late for a movie, please walk in _.AloudlyBclearlyCquietlyDcheaply4、There is a strange _ in the kitchen.

3、I think the meat has gone bad.Avoice Bsmell Cnoise Dtaste5、- Im feeling terrible! I have a bad cold.- _. Youd better see a doctor at once.AIm afraid notBSorry to hear thatCSounds greatDYou are right6、Could I make a call with your phone? I left mine at home._. Here you are.ANever mindBOf courseCYoud

4、better notDIm afraid not7、When Tom saw his mother _ for him on a cold winter night, he couldnt keep back his tears.AwaitBwaitedCto waitDwaiting8、 Many city people their bikes to work every day. I think its a good idea.Aride Brode Cwill ride9、-Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick？ -Leo is mor

5、e careful. I think Leo did _ Nick.Aas good asBas well asCbetter thanDworse than10、-Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional in China?-Of course. Liu Tianhua, the of Erhu, was born and grew up in our hometown Jiangyin.Ainstructions; pioneerBinstruments; pioneerCinstructions; inventorDinst

6、ruments; inventor. 完形填空11、 Tenzing Norgay was a Sherpa（夏尔巴人）.From his village，he could see a tall mountain.He dreamed of 1 to the very top. I could see the whole world from the 2 ,he said to his mother.The mountain is called Chomolungma,she told him.It is so 3 that even the birds cannot fly over.But

7、 maybe I could climb it one day,Tenzing thought.One day a group of men from America came.We want to climb Mount Chomolungma. We want Sherpas to help us,they said.I ll go with you,said Tenzing.You are too 4 to take care of yourself, Tenings mother stopped him. Again and again, men have tried to reach

8、 the top of Chomolungma. Many of them 5 in the snow and never came back.TEN YEARS passed! Another group from 6 came.Tenzing said to his mother .”I know I can climb the mountain now.”“You are mad，said his mother，I wont let you go! This time Tenzing followed his heart and ran away from home.He cut his

9、 long hair and arrived at the climbers camp.“You look strong，the climbers said.Please show us the way to the mountain and be our 7 ”.The men gave Tenzing special clothes they brought from London to wear.He ate strange food out of tin cans（罐头），but he was 8 .Tenzing was going to Chomolungma with the c

10、limbers.After they walked for 100 miles，most of them gave up and returned to their camp.However, Tenzing and the rest climbed up and up through the snow and 9 several times on the way.At last，after a lot of tries，they reached the top of Chomolungma 10 .1ArunningBdrivingCclimbingDflying2AtopBvillageC

11、campDsky3AhighBsmallClargeDlow4AshyBsmallCnervousDshort5AplayedBhurtCdiedDskied6AAmericaBAustraliaCGermanyDBritain7AdriverBguideCguestDleader8AsadBhappyCsurprisedDbored9AwaitedBcriedClaughedDstopped10AeasilyBsuccessfullyCunluckilyDluckily. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当的形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号. do impr

12、ove feel begin payYoga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now.Why do so many people like it?The common reason is that yoga makes you1better and healthier in body, mind and spirit.Yoga2 in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a lon

13、g life, so this kind of exercise was born. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There are three parts of yoga together: exercise, breathing and meditation (沉思). In the past years, people 3 more attention to the spirit. While you4this spirit,it can give you peace,help you feel relaxe

14、d and have fewer worries and illnesses.If you keep doing it,you5yourself inside a lot. 阅读理解A13、 Every day of the week has its own color. Heres what colors days show.Monday is like a white paper for you to picture anything you want. On Monday almost everyone chooses to close their mouth to be silent

15、and wait for something. So its white. Tuesday is light gray. As you might have already guessed, Tuesday is more interesting than the first day of the week. It means that the white paper starts getting some colors on it. Wednesday is red because youre in the middle to start an exciting weekend. You s

16、hould meet friends and have fun together on the day. So this day is with colorful activities. Thursday is dark gray. Thursday shows a condition of mind that suffers from the difficult tasks and expects Friday. Brown is a color full of surprises. Friday is brown because this day is full of things tha

17、t are interesting and exciting. Green should be a favorite color. The same goes about Saturday because its peoples favorite day of the week. Youre free today and will be free tomorrow too. Green color helps people relax. Sunday is orange. Its bright. As the weekend comes to its end, people try to do

18、 everything, so this day fills with fun. Sunday evening is also the best time to have a deep talk with others.1Which day shows the red color?ATuesday.BWednesday.CThursday.DFriday.2What does the underlined phrase “suffer from” mean in Chinese?A受迫害B使化解C使冒险D受折磨3From the passage, we can know that _.AMon

19、day is more interesting than TuesdayBThursday is the most difficult day of allCSaturday is green, so it helps peoples eyesDSunday afternoon is a better time to talk deeply4This passage mainly talks about _.Adifferent colors and feelingsBwhat you can do in a weekCthe colors of every day of a weekDhow

20、 colors affect feelings5Where are we most likely to find this type of passage?AIn a book about life.BOn a traveling website.CIn a magazine about food.DIn a morning newspaper.B14、A CompanyMobikeOFOBluegogoDingDingPublic BikeNo.Seven e-bikeNumber4000010000120007000540001000ColourSilverYellowBlueGreenO

21、rangeWhiteSecurity Deposit（押金）2999999199300299OrderYesNoYesYesNoNoPrice of use2/h1/h1/h1/hFree (only for two hours)2/5kmFree/1kmBicycle-sharing project is popular in Nanjing. This new type of service is expected to protect our environment and encourage people to exercise. At the same time , it also

22、reminds people to learn to share. Read the table below to find more information about them!1Which company has put the most bikes into Nanjing?AOFOBPublic BikeCBluegogoDMobike2You can order a(n) bike on your mobile phone.Ayellow or blueBorange or greenCsilver or greenDblue or white3If you use Bluegog

23、o for the first time, you need to pay at least for it?A100B200C300D301C15、This is a tale of two friends - one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are “disabled”. But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North Chinas Hebei Province into a ric

24、h, green forest. Meet 53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neithercould find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rente

25、d some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee. Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise. Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. In addition, it saves the

26、 village from river flooding during the rainy season. When the friends work together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a.m. when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to pla

27、nt, the two use branches from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqis direction, selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.Though hard-working, the men dont make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, “_”Neither Haixia nor

28、 Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they need - a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!1（小题1）Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?AHaixia needed someone to help him.BThey both needed a way to make money.CThey wanted to i

29、mprove the environment.DThey were required to do so by local offcials.2（小题2）Haixia and Wenqis forest has helped the village by_ .Astopping floods in the rainy seasonBincreasing the number of touristsCmaking the villagers richerDproviding more farmland3（小题3）Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches

30、?AThey are easy to get.BThey do not cost money.CThey can grow very quickly.DThey are preferred by animals.4（小题4）In paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter”, he means that “_”.Athey hope to make the forest even betterBthe fruits from their trees

31、 are very sweetCthey are proud not to depend on othersDthey are able to do any difficult work5（小题5）What can we learn from this story?ANever give up and you will succeed.BWe should help the disabled to work.CTry your best when facing difficulties.DWe can achieve more with teamwork.D16、A CCTV news pro

32、gram showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crow

33、d”, said a post on Sina Weibo. Many people say that they jaywalk（乱穿马路）because the red light lasts too long. “People are likely to ignore（忽略） the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear（忍受）,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team. However, a survey on Sina Weibo showed that nea

34、rly half of respondents（调查对象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they dont respect rules.Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions to punish jaywalkers. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined（罚款）50 yuan in Shijiazhuang. But calling on people to resp

35、ect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.1In the first paragraph, the underlined word hot means _ .Anew, popularBwarm, boilingCspicy, peppery（辣的）Dsharp, smart2Which is a reason for many Chinese people jaywalking

36、?_AThe green light lasts too long.BThey wont be punished in China.CThey cant bear the waiting time.DThey forget to follow the traffic rules.3In Shijiazhuang, who will be fined when a group of people jaywalk?_AThe first person.BThe first three people.CAll of them.DNo one.4If a man and his wife jaywal

37、k in Shijiazhuang, how much in total will they be fined?_A50 yuanBThey wont be finedC100yuanDWere not sure.5Whats the writers opinion?AIts easy to solve the jaywalking problem completely.BAll jaywalkers must be punished in China in future.CRespecting rules is more important than punishment.DMost Chi

38、nese people dont respect the traffic rules at all.E17、 Every year many young people leave school for a few weeks or months and enjoy an unusual type of educational program. They learn new skills by living in a different country and doing unusual jobs. There are several organizations. They help stude

39、nts to find the experience they are looking for. The table below shows a few possibilities for students.Country Job Time DescriptionIndia Teaching young childrenOne monthTeaching music and danceHelping children learn how to communicateGhana Health care workTwo monthsSeeing how doctors work in a less

40、 developed countryHelping care for patients Thailand Saving elephantsThree weeksCleaning elephantsHelping train elephantsNew ZealandTeaching ChineseSix weeksHelping adults learn ChineseSpreading Chinese cultureOne interesting possibility is helping elephants in Thailand. Most people think of elephan

41、ts as animals in zoos. In fact, many elephants in Thailand are no longer kept in cages. Now, hundreds of them are homeless. They dont have owners to care for them. Although they may look well, they are often in poor health and dont have enough to eat.One center in Thailand cares for these elephants.

42、 It gives them a safe and natural living space. When they are at the center, they stay in a building but are free to walk around. Students come from all over the world to help here. The student helpers work with the elephant keepers. These keepers train the students in caring for the elephants. In t

43、he morning, they go to the forest together and lead the elephants to the center. They clean them and give them food. In the afternoon. They take the animals back into the forest for the night. Helping at the center is interesting and the young people learn a lot.1Which country can you choose if you

44、want to prepare yourself for a medical career?AIndia.BGhana.CThailand.2Which job might be suitable for the students who love children and arts?ATeaching young childrenBHealth care workCSaving elephants3What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph probably refer to?AThe keepers.BThe doc

45、tors .CThe elephants.4What does the writer think of the unusual educational program?AIt is amazing.BIt is boring.CIt is helpful.F18、 Andrew Carnegiethe King of Steel（钢铁）,was born in 1835, in Scotland. In 1848, his family moved to America to look for a better chance for making money. Andrew Carnegie

46、had a few years schooling. He worked from an early age.In the early 1870s, Carnegie built his first steel company with others. Over the next few years, he built his own steel industry in the US, and became one of thewealthiestmen in America.Carnegie believed that people should win success through ha

47、rd work, but he also felt strongly that the rich should use their money for the improvement and development of the society. He didnt agree to always provide help for the poor. He thought it was important to provide educational chances to allow the poor to help themselves.His more contributions（贡献）to

48、 society include the Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh. It has a library, a museum of fine arts, and a museum of national history. He also built a school of technology that is now part of Carnegie-Mellon University. Other contributions to society are the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace to

49、develop understanding between nations, the Carnegie Institute of Washington to provide money for scientific research, and Carnegie Hall to provide a center for the arts.Few Americans have been left not touched by Andrew Carnegies kindness. His contributions of more than five million dollars built 2,

50、500 libraries in small communities throughout the country and formed the public library system that we all enjoy today.1Which of the following is the correct order about Andrew Carnegie?He built his own steel industry in the US.His family moved to America.He built his first steel company with others.He built part of Carnegie-Mellon University.ABCD2What does the underlined word “wealthiest” in Paragraph 2 mean?Amost popularBmost famousCrichestDgreatest3What was Carnegies idea about helping others?AHelping others as much as possible.BProviding what the poor needed.CGiving