上海市宝山区刘行新华实验学校2023学年英语九上期末监测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、In our school library there _ a number of books on science and the number of the books _ growing.Aare; isBis; areCis; isDare; are2、Look at my new jeans. My mother ga

2、ve _ to me for _ birthday.Ait; meBthem; myCthey; mineDits; I3、What _news made them so down? Im worried about them.AsadBhappyCexcitingDgood4、Itssaidthatmanyworkersinourcityhave_someorganizationstohelptheelderlyandthedisabledpeople. They are helpful and we shouldlearnfromthem.AstayedupBputupCtookupDse

3、tup5、-What about having a drink?-_.AHelp yourselfBNever mindCYoure rightDGood idea.6、It _ heavily when we got off the train.ArainsBrainedCis rainingDwas raining7、Andy doesnt want to see the film Coco because he it twice.AseesBis seeingCwill seeDhas seen8、Life the 1900s was very different from what i

4、t is now.Ain Bon Cfrom Dby9、Can you tell me _?Of course. Japan.Awhats his jobBwhere does he come fromCwhere he is fromDwhat language he speaks10、My parents want me to help the community and increase my _ of the world.AoperationBtreasureCinstrumentDknowledge. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions an

5、d complete the passage. When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship (奖学金). As a Straight-A (全A) student all the way through, I believed I could take tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the

6、ideas he taught in class.When I took the first exam, I was 1 to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, for English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but he 2 to do anything about it .I decided to try harder, 3 I didnt know what that meant because school had a

7、lways been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I reasoned with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldnt 4 .One more test before the final exam. So I worked even harder and, for the first time, learned the meaning of the word thorough. But my effo

8、rt did no good and 5 stayed as before.The last hurdle was the final. No matter what grade I got, it wouldnt cancel three C-pluses. I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even relaxed myself to a movie. The next day I decided f

9、or once Id have with a test.A week later, I was surprised to find I got an AI hurried into Professor Jaynes office. He seemed to be expecting me, If I gave you the grade as you expected , you wouldnt continue to work as hard.I stared at him, realizing what he said was correct, I had worked my head o

10、ff , as I had never done before. I was surprised, when my course grade arrived: A-plus. It was the only A-plus given. The next year I received my scholarship. Ive always remembered Professor Jaynes 6 :You alone must set your own standard of excellence.1AshockedBpresentedCexchangedDor2AagreedBrefused

11、CdecidedDhad3AalthoughBunlessCifDwhen4A1ook at meBlook after meCtalk with meDchange his mind5AanythingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing6Atest BmovieC1essonDexa. 语法填空12、I love my family very much. It was the 1 (28) of March. My husband was 2 (enjoy) the day off from work and watching me scurry(疾走) about

12、the house. I picked 3 his dirty clothes, put away his work shoes, carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4 (use) for nights football watching, washed the breakfast dishes, wiped the coffee hed spilled and ironed his shirts. It seemed that everything was 5 unnecessary thing he created for me.I found

13、that he was thinking 6 (careful). I wondered 7 he was beginning to realize how 8 (importance) I was for him. Maybe he would offer to help. “I will give you a penny if you tell me what you have thought about.” I said.“I was thinking,” he replied, “that one of the 9 (thing) I like best about you is ho

14、w you always find ways to keep 10 (you) busy.”. 阅读理解A13、Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer (扫盲志愿者). The training I received, though excellent, didnt tell me how it was to work with a real student, however. When I began to discover what other peoples lives w

15、ere like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three children. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didnt know which bus to take. When I tol

16、d her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she couldnt read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldnt always remember what she needed. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different labe

17、l, she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.As we worked together, learning how to read built Maries self-confidence. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At the end of

18、 the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I

19、may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.1What did the writer do last summer?AShe worked in the supermarket.BShe helped someone to learn to read.CShe helped some single mothers.DShe was trained by a literacy volunteer.2Why didnt Marie go to the supermarket by bus at first?ABecause sh

20、e liked to walk to the supermarket.BBecause she didnt have a bus schedule.CBecause she couldnt afford the bus ticket.DBecause she couldnt find the right bus.3How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket?AShe knew where the goods were in the supermarket.BShe asked others to take

21、her to the right place.CShe managed to find the goods by their looks.DShe remembered the names of the goods.4Which of the statements is TRUE about Marie?AShe could do many things she had not been able to before.BShe was able to read stories with the help of her son.CShe decided to continue her studi

22、es in school.DShe helped to build up my self-confidence.B14、Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a lttle far from you, living in a smart city like this could happen

23、sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a telepresence system(远程遥控系统)- allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part i

24、n video meetings, and receive education, health care and government services. Around the city, escalators ( 自动扶梯 ) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies

25、 around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business. About 75% of the worlds population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities gr

26、eener, said Dan Hill, head of a research company.1According to the text, living in a smart city _Ais not a green way Bwill be far from youCwill soon become true Dis completely impossible2What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AA city of the future. BA meeting in Songdo.CA plan to build a house. DA report

27、on public health.3Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo?ACisco. BIBM. CSiemens.yagnoOLED DMicrosoft.4Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to_.Adrive people out of cities Bcontrol the worlds population Cdevelop his own company Dsolve the cities coming problems5Which of

28、the following might be the best title for the text?AFuture Education BSmart Cities CGovernment Services DFamous CompaniesC15、The government in China plans to end its one-child policy and let families have two children instead. The change is meant to balance population development， stop a falling bir

29、th rate( 出生率) and strengthen(增加) the countrys labor force(劳动力).China， with the largest population in the world， started the one child policy in 1980. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example， some families in the countryside could have two children，

30、 if the first-born child is a girl.In 2013， the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.At the end of 2014， China had a population of 1.37 billion people. A total of 800 million of them have jobs. But the labor market population will drop

31、in 35 years. That is to say， the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With the two-child policy， an increase in births can solve this problem.But too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child. Boys and girls， what do you think of the two-ch

32、ild policy? Do you want to have a new-born brother or a sister?1Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy?ABecause we need a larger population.BBecause millions of people have jobs.CBecause most families want to have a second child.DBecause a falling birth rate must be stopped.2The me

33、aning of “two-child policy” is_.A二胎政策 B两个小孩 C二孩策略 D二孩保险3When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-child policy continues?AIn 2015. BIn 2035. CIn 2050. DIn 20704What may happen after we have the two-child policy?AThere will be more old people.BThe labor market population will drop.

34、CAlmost every family will have a second child.DThe population development will be balanced.D16、阅读理解。1.FoodIts Mango Time!How much do you know about one of the worlds most popular fruitSome people call mangoes the “king of fruit,” while others just call them delicious! Those who love mangoes anxiousl

35、y await the first fully grown ones of the season. And not only do mangoes taste great but they also are good for you.Did you know?People think mangoes were firstcultivatedover 5,000 years ago in India.The countries of India and the Philippines have named mango their national fruit.A mango tree can l

36、ive up to 300 years.Countries that are major mango producers include Mexico, Egypt, Pakistan, Brazil, Indonesia, Australia and Israel.A cup of the fruit has only 100 calories and is nearly fat-free.Mangoes are an important food source for millions of people.One cup of mango has 100 percent of the da

37、ily need for vitamin CMangoes have over 20 vitamins and minerals, making them a “super food”.So treat yourself to a mango today.2.HealthA good nights sleepDo you get the sleep you need?When the morning sun looks in through our window, do you jump out of bed or go on lying?Having enough sleep can mak

38、e the difference between a great day and a terrible one!Here are the tips for a good nights sleep:First, go to bed and get up at the same time, even if you havent gotten a good nights sleep. Sleeping late for just a few days can change your body clock to a different cycle.Also, avoid big meals at ni

39、ght. Eating heavy, rich food within two hours of bedtime can keep you awake. Your stomach works hard because of those fatty foods, and that may keep you up.Your body produces a chemical called melatonin that helps you sleep. Light changes the amount of melatonin. It produces more in the evening and

40、less in the daytime. So at night turn off your TV and PCAlso, dont read from a backlit device(有背光的设备) like an iPad. Some scientists think that light from those devices stops your body from making melatonin. So turn those screens off at least an hour before bedtime.After a good nights sleep, youll be

41、 able to face a new day.1According to the first passage, we can learn that _.AAustralians consider mango as the national fruitBmangoes are rich in fat to meet peoples daily needCthere are all kinds of vitamins and minerals in mangoesDpeople enjoy mangoes because they are healthy and tasty2The underl

42、ined word “cultivated” in the first passage means _.AboughtBmadeCplantedDinvented3According to the second passage, we can make our body produce more melatonin by _.Asurfing the Internet on the computer or ipadBchanging our body clocks to different cyclesCturning off TVs at least an hour before sleep

43、ingDenjoying some outdoor activities in the open air4The second passage mainly tells us that people _.Acan do something to have a good nights sleepBshould do to bed early and get up early every dayCshould jump out of bed quickly when the sun risesDshouldnt eat fatty food two hours before going to be

44、d5These two articles may come from _.Aa story bookBa magazineCa guide bookDa news reportE17、 I would almost rather see you dead, Robert S. Cassatt, a leading banker of Philadelphia, shouted when his twenty-year-old eldest daughter announced that she wanted to become an artist. In the 19th century, p

45、laying at drawing or painting on dishes was all right for a young lady, but serious work in art was not. And when the young ladys family ranked (位列) among the best of Philadelphias social families, such an idea could not even be considered.That was how Mary Cassatt, born in 1844, began her struggle

46、as an artist. She did not fear before her father s anger. Instead, she was against him with courage and at last made him change his mind. Mary Cassatt gave up her social position and all thought of a husband and a family, which was unthinkable for a young lady in those times. In the end, after long

47、years of hard work and perseverance( 坚持), she became Americas most important woman artist and the internationally recognized leading woman painter of the time.1What in fact was Mr. Cassatts main reason in opposing his daughters wish?ADrawing and painting was simply unthinkable among ladies in those

48、days.BHe did not believe his daughter wanted to work seriously in art.CLadies of good families simply did not become artists in those times.DHe believed an artists life would be too hard for his daughter.2What made Mary Cassatts “fight” to become a leading artist especially hard?AHer father was agai

49、nst her.BShe was a woman.CShe had no social position.DShe did not come from an artists family.3What do we know about Mary Cassatts marriage?AShe never married because she did not want to be just a wife and mother.BHer marriage failed because she never gave a thought to her husband and family.CAfter

50、marriage she decided to give up her husband rather than her career.DShe didnt marry because for a lady of her social position to marry below her was unthinkable.F18、GIY stands for “grow it yourself” and is about a new fashion for growing your own food.There are a lot of reasons why growing your own

51、food is a good idea. GIY helps reduce carbon dioxide(CO2) emissions(排放物). Food in supermarkets travels a long way and that produces a lot of CO2. If you grow as many vegetables as you can at home, you can help save the earth.Vegetables you grow are also good for your health because they have more nu

52、trients than supermarket vegetables and they dont have chemicals.How much money can you save? First of all, seeds are a lot of cheaper than vegetables, and secondly, you can save more by planting the most expensive and the most productive(多产的) vegetables. You can give your vegetables to fiends and n

53、eighbors. It can make you very popular.Dont worry if you dont have much space. To GIY, you dont even need a garden. You can use pots on your balconies(阳台). And dont worry if your space doesnt get much sun. You can plant vegetables that dont need a lot of sun to grow.Grow your own vegetables now. You

54、 will have both a healthier body and a healthier social life.1During the course of _, food in supermarkets produces a lot of CO2.Agrowing BcollectionCtransportation Dproducing2How many reasons do people have to grow their own food?AOne. BTwo.CThree. DFour.3What do people mostly need if they want to grow their own vegetables?ASome seeds. BA garden.CSome chemicals. DA pot.4From th