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1、2021年山东省烟台市蓬莱第一中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. There is a Malay saying: “It is easier to teach a stupid person than a _ one”. A. stubborn B. selfish C. useless D. mean参考答案:A2. Youd better _ your score and see if you have passed the exam. A. add up to B. add to C. add up D. add 参考答案:略3. He was disappointed that
2、 his plan didnt _. A. go on B. go off C. go through D. go out参考答案:C4. She was so nervous that she put some salt in my cup of coffee _.A. by mistake B. as a rule C. on purpose D. in a hurry参考答案:A5. You _ some new ideas?Yeah. Ill tell you later.A. come about B. come into C. come up with D. come out wi
3、th参考答案:C略6. He regretted _ in the exam because he was punished.A. to cheat B. cheating C. cheated D. being cheated参考答案:B7. The two children always disagree. They often argue about what TV programmes _. Awatching Bto watch Cwatched Dwatch 参考答案:B试题分析: 句意:这两个孩子总是不和。他们经常争论看什么电视。疑问词+不定式做宾语,故选B 8. We prom
4、ise _ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever参考答案:C9. Many boys often bend the corners of book pages over and, damage their books fast.A. in any case B. after allC. as a result D. in the way参考答案:C考查词组。A. in any case无论如何; B. after al
5、l终究,毕竟;C. as a result 结果;D. in the way挡路。许多男孩常常把书的书页折弯,结果使他们的书迅速受损。根据句意可知选C。10. There are plenty of jobs _ in the western part of the country.A. present B. available C. precious D. convenient参考答案:B11. It was John we won the game. A. because; who B. because of; whom C. as; that D. thanks to; that 参考答
6、案:D略12. _the traffic jam in which I was caught,I was late for Marys birthday party last night. AIn terms of BBecause of CRegardless of DIn spite of参考答案:B26. Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday? No, but we -to get in touch with them ever since.A. have tried B. have been trying C
7、. had tried D. had been trying参考答案:B略14. Tom, may I remind you that we will go to see the movie Coming Home directed by Zhang Yimou tomorrow morning?Oh, thats right. I _ about it.A. forgot B .forget C. had forgotten D have forgotten 参考答案:A句意:-汤姆,我可以提醒你明天早上我们要看张艺谋执导的电影Coming Home吗?-哦,是的,我忘记了。这里因为在第一个
8、人提醒之前这个人忘记了,现在又想起来了,所以忘记是过去的事情,用一般过去时。选A。【考点】时态 【举一反三】-Our English teacher is back home from Britain now.-Yes, she _there for just three months.A. has been B. had been C. is D. wasD考查时态:句意:-我们的英语老师现在从英国回来了。-是,她在那里呆了三个月。可知现在回来了,在英国的三个月是过去的时间。用一般过去时,选D。15. Do you know _ he turned off the lights or not
9、 when he left the classroom?Sorry. I dont know. A. what B.that C. whether D. why 参考答案:C略16. You may feel it _ that such a little girl can speak three foreign languages fluently in this small town.A. surprising B. surprised C. to surprise D. being surprised参考答案:A17. By the latter half of the 14th cen
10、tury, English _ into widespread use among all classes in England.A. came B. had come C. was coming D. has come参考答案:B考查时态。根据时间状语“By the latter half of the 14th century”可知,此句应用过去完成时态。选B。18. Mom,Dad is smoking again!Well,let him cut it _ gradually since old habits die hard.A. off B. down C. up D. out参考
11、答案:B二、 单词拼写19. The skin is one of the o_ of our body.参考答案:organs 三、 阅读理解20. Discover Nature Schools ProgrammerBecoming Bears (Kindergarten2 grade)By becoming baby bears, children learn from their “parent” to survive the seasons. Kids will find safety in the spring and learn kinds of food bears eat d
12、uring the summer, and then create a cave for winter hibernation (冬眠)After learning the skills needed to survive, students will go out of the cave as an independent black bear able to care for themselves.( 1.52 hours)Whose Clues? (35 grade)Kids will discover how plants and animals use their special s
13、tructures to survive. Through outdoor study of plants and animals, kids will recognise their special structures and learn how they enable species to eat, avoid their enemies and survive.Using what they have learnt, kids will choose one species and tell how they survive in their living places.(34 hou
14、rs)Winged Wonders ( 35 grade)Birds add colour and sound to our world and play an important ecological (生态的) role.Students will learn the basics of birds, understand the role birds play in food chains and go bird watching using field guides and telescopes.Students will do handson activities.Students
15、will use tools to build bird feeders, allowing them to attract birds at home.(34 hours)Exploring Your Watershed (68 grade)We all depend on clean water.Examining how our actions shape the waterways around us.Go on a hike to see some of the firsthand challenging water quality problems in a city.Studen
16、ts will test the water quality to determine the health of an ecosystem.Each programme is taught for a class with at least 10 students.All programmes include plenty of time outdoor.So please prepare proper clothing, sunscreen and insect killers for children.To take part in a programme, please email d
17、cprogrammes .21. What can kids do at Becoming Bears?A. Watch bears performances.B. Take care of bears.C. Dress up as baby bears to learn about bears.D. Learn how to survive a bear attack.22. Kids who are interested in plants will choose _.A. Winged WondersB. Exploring Your WatershedC. Beco
18、ming BearsD. Whose Clues?23. According to the passage, all the four programmes _.A. have the same teaching hoursB. have outdoor activitiesC. are offered during summer holidaysD. are designed for primary school students参考答案:21. C 22. D 23. B本文为应用文。文章介绍了旨在让学生了解和体验大自然的课程。【21题详解】推理判断题。由Becoming Bears 部分中的By becoming baby bears, children learn from their“parent” to survive the seasons可知,孩子们扮演成小熊学习熊的生
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