2023学年山东省泰安泰山区七校联考九年级英语第一学期期末预测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、(2017南京中考)I go swimming every day.Wow！Thats a good _It keeps you healthy.Amatch Btask Chabit Ddream2、-Excuse me, I want some books, but I cant find a bookshop here.-

2、I know_on my way home. Come with me, please.Athis Bone C. It Dthat3、How about going hiking this weekend?Sorry, I prefer _ rather than _.Ato stay at home, go outBto go out, stay at homeCstaying at home, go outDgoing out, stay at home.4、-Could you describe_?-Yes. I was calling and didnt notice the lig

3、ht turned red.Awhy did the accident happenBwhen did the accident happenChow the accident happenedDwhere the accident happened5、Tom, whats your reason for being late for school this time?I thought I could arrive on time. But the bus started moving _ I could get on it.AafterBuntilCwhileDbefore6、- The

4、Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual (虚拟的) world for teenagers.- Yes, teenagers should learn to _ invitations from net friends and cant go to meet them alone.Apull downBwrite downCturn downDclose down7、Who was the student _ was absent yesterday?Mary was.AthatBwhoCwhomDwhich8、T

5、he charity provides homeless people _ food and clothes.Awith Bfor Cas Dof9、In western culture, people are not supposed to ask a lady .Awhere she comes fromBwhether has she got marriedChow old she isDhow much does she weigh10、-Im afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer.-_. No dream is too

6、 big and no dreamer is too small.ADont lose heart BDont mention itCYou must be joking DThats OK. 完形填空11、 Once upon a time，there lived a girl in ancient China named MulanMulans father used to be a generalHe was too old to fightbut not too old to 1 Mulan how to ride a horse and use a sword（剑） Girls us

7、ually did not learn these 2 But Mulans father believed everyone should know how to 3 even girlsOne day， the emperor sent soldiers to Mulans villageThe war was comingMen were 4 for the army the leader of the soldiers put up a list of names in the village square Each name meant one man from each famil

8、yMulan saw her fathers name on the list She knew her father couldnt fight in a war Mulans brother was a young child There was 5 Mulan who could take her fathers place But the army did not lake girls as fighting menQuietly， the next morning， Mulan stole her fathers armor （盔甲） She dressed up herself a

9、s a 6 The soldiers acceptedhimin her 7 placeMulan was very careful over the years No one found that she was a girl When the war was over，Mulan received a special prize from the emperor for her 8 The emperor gave her a horse and a lot of wealth!Her family greeted her with joy Mulan dressed once again

10、 in the clothes of a womanTwo of the men who had worked with Mulan 9 by her home， on their way home When Mulan greeted them, they could not believe their eyes.After recalling many memories， they 10 believed that Mulan was a woman They spread Mulans story across China and it inspired many young women

11、 to ride horses and use swords1AgiveBprovideClearnDteach2AexerciseBmeaningsCskillsDsubjects3AshareBdrawCcareDfight4AneededBsavedCcaughtDbeaten5AevenBonlyCstillDelse6AhorseBchildCgeneralDman7AfathersBbrothersCmothersDuncles8ApowerBdifferenceCcourageDillness9AstoodBstoppedCcoveredDdisappeared10Asudden

12、lyBconfidentCfinallyDperhaps. 语法填空12、Lets talk about Sherlock! You know who I mean, Sherlock Holmes of curse! I have very quickly learnt 1he is not just popular back in the UK, but is huge around the world. In my first lesson I asked the students2 (tell) me what they already knew about the UK.3my su

13、rprise, most classes put Sherlock Holmes first. And I even have a student4English name is Sherlock!But who is Sherlock Holmes? Sherlock Holmes is a character 5(create) by British doctor and writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. He first appeared in print in 1887, and 6(be) a part of popular culture for ove

14、r a century. He has become 7(know) for his early use of deductive reasoning(演绎推理). In total, Holmes appears in four novels and fifty-six short stories. Most of these 8(write) from the view of his friend Dr. Watson.Although at first a character in novels and short stories, Sherlock Holmes has become

15、popular on the big and small screen. In fact, he has the honor of 9(hold) the Guinness World Record for the “Most Portrayed Movie Character”. More than seventy 10(act) have played the role in over two hundred films!. 阅读理解A13、Today we are developing a new ideaMoney is the measure of all things. More

16、and more, people are being judged by what they own, and not by their good qualities. This is certainly true among many people in China.According to a survey that was done in 2013, China is the most materialistic(物欲的) country in the world. Twenty-three percent of Chinese said they measured success by

17、 the things they owned (cars, homes, jewelry, designer clothes) compared with just 21 percent in America, 20 percent in Canada, and 16 percent in Britain.This love of materialistic has spread into schools where some kids like to show off their Apple Watches, iPhone7 and expensive running shoes. Some

18、 poorer students now feel worried by their richer classmates and sad by their poor families. In some cases this has affected their performance in school.But having rich parents doesnt automatically(自动地) bring good grades and having poor parents doesnt certainly bring bad grades. It is hard wok that

19、is the key to success, not the cost of your running shoes. And hard work is what develops good characters, not money, that should be the measure of all things.1What is the measure of all things for many people in China?ASuccess. BThe good quality. CThe good grades. DMoney.2According to the survey, h

20、ow many Chinese judged success by the things they owned?A23% of Chinese. B21% of Chinese. C20% of Chinese. D16% of Chinese.3Why do some students like showing off expensive things in school?ABecause their families are very rich.BBecause of the worship of materialism.CBecause expensive things can brin

21、g good grades.DBecause they are good at all kinds of subjects.4What can we infer from the passage?APoor students can hardly get good grades.BRich students have the worship of materialism.CWe should correct the worship of materialism.DCanadians have the least the worship of materialism in rate.B14、Ta

22、king away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city

23、dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into thesewagesystem. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped

24、rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal

25、can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖质), which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.1Where is the rubbish put

26、 after it is taken outside of city?AOn the mountain BIn the waterCIn low places DIn special places2The main idea of the passage is_.Ato let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobBto explain the need for rubbish collectionCto introduce different ways to treat rubbishDto tell people to take useful t

27、hings out of rubbish3The underlined word sewage in the passage means_.A排污 B染色C洗涤 D吸尘4According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_.Ato feed animals Bto feed plantsCto build a house Dto make machines5How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?ABy bur

28、ning it off.BBy putting it in water.CBy throwing it away.DBy reusing and recycling it.C15、 Every minute, someone is setting up an Internet company somewhere, in the world. Each one is searching for the one great idea that could make his web company click in a big way. And they are trying all kinds o

29、f tricks to attract people towards their websites. While some websites offer sounds, cartoons and amazing photos on screen to make their sites almost a movie-like experience for the viewers, others provide free downloads and competition.A company in California, US, has decided to offer online smells

30、 to people who visit its website. That is, if a pizza image comes on screen, your nose will catch the smell of bread and cheese! All you need to do is to connect a device (设备) called “iSmell” to your computer. This smart little device contains (包含) some chemicals that can create different kinds of s

31、mells.The company has invented software that changes the chemical composition (成分) of different smells into digital signals (数字信号). An onscreen image, which is programmed with the proper digital signal, will start the “iSmell” device. The device will use the software to change the digital signal aga

32、in and let go of the correct smell. This device reads the digital smell code (代码) from the website and creates the proper smell from its store of chemicals. This smell is then made to blow softly in the direction of the user with the support of a small fan.In order to let go of the correct smell, th

33、e company has created a “Scent Registry”, which contains a digital index of thousands of smells. The company plans to allow website developers to integrate the proper smells in digital code to their games and images. The company is also hoping that Hollywood filmmakers will use the smell technology

34、in their movies. Imagine audiences getting the smell of rocket fuel as a spacecraft takes off on the cinema screen! Of course, filmmakers will have to be careful not to shoot in dirty neighborhoods, which have a lot of rubbish lying around.1Internet companies try their best to search for great ideas

35、 to _.Ajoin in the Internet feverBoffer movie-like experienceCprovide free downloads and competitionDattract people to their websites2According to the passage, people experience smells online by _.Ausing “iSmell” deviceBordering foodCbuying special softwareDchanging chemicals3What does iSmell do aft

36、er being started by onscreen image?AIt rechanges the signal and lets go of the correct smell.BIt blows the smell to the user with the help of a fan.CIt reads the smell code and sends it to the user.DIt changes the chemical composition into digital signals.4What does the underlined word integrate mea

37、n?A使创造B使结合C使变味D使加工5The best title of the passage probably is “_”.ASome Useful DevicesBThe Internet Fever of PeopleCA New World of Smell OnlineDAn Unusual CompanyD16、 Last month, the BBC made a list of the greatest icons(偶像)of the 20th century. Among the 28 figures, 11of them are women. Lets meet som

38、e of these great women.Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013)Politics is typically a mans world. But Margaret Thatcher had a big influence on politics herself. ServingBritain had started to go downhill following World War II. Thatcher started a series of policies(政策)toAlthough many people disliked her, she s

39、tuck to her policies and was successful in the end. Her toughnessearned her the nickname “The Iron Lady.Tu Youyou(1930-present)Tu is a chemist who studies traditional Chinese medicine. She started to look for a cure(治疗方法)formalaria(疟疾)in the 1960s.At that time, almost half of the worlds population w

40、as at risk of suffering from thedisease, according to the BBCInspired by traditional Chinese medicine, Tu found artemisinin(青蒿素)in a plant in 1971 that could curemalaria.In 2015, Tu received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She is the first Chinese woman to win aNobel Prize.Billie Holiday(

41、1915-1959)Billie Holiday is often described as a genius. Her voice not only moved audiences, but also shookAmerican society.During her time, American society was still segregated(种族隔离的).As an African-American, Holidaylived a hard life. But her life experience also inspired her singing.Holiday worked

42、 with white bands in the 1930s,which was ground-breaking(开拓性的)at that time. Holiday taught Americans to question their segregated society.Virginia Woolf (1882-1941)Virginia Woolf was one of the most important writers of the 20th century. Her stream-of-consciousness (意识流)writing style deeply influenc

43、ed modern writing.Stream-of-consciousness focuses on theflow”of thoughts and inner feelings of a particular character. Thiswas very different from most writing at the time.Woolf once wrote a short novel called The Mark on the Wall().The novel focuses entirelyon what the main character is thinking ab

44、out after seeing a mark on a wall.1Why did Margaret Thatcher get the nickname “The Iron Lady”?ABecause she was strong enough to live a long life.BBecause she was the first female prime minister in Britain.CBecause she used tough policies to restore the country.DBecause she liked to use the things ma

45、de of iron.2How old was Tu Youyou when she received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?A35B41C75D853Which one of the following quotations(录)was probably from Billie Holiday!AHe that comes first to the hill, may sit where he will.BIf Im going to sing like someone else, then I dont need to sing

46、 at all.CEvery scientist dreams of doing something that can help the world.DDo not all you can; spend not all you have, believe not all you hear; and tell not all you know.4What does the underlined wordThisrefer to?AWoolfs writing styleBmodern writingCthe characters thoughtsDthe characters inner fee

47、lings5The passage is about Afemale Nobel Prize winnersBan introduction of “The Iron LadyCthe greatest icons of the 20th centuryDwomen who made a difference in the 20th centuryE17、Weve moved!Please come to the party in our new house.8:00 p.m. on Nov. 5Betty and JackAdd: 31 Station StreetTel: 342-1525

48、e-mail: betty12Must sell $275Best washing machineOnly 6 months oldOwner going abroadCall Mike GreenAdd: 10 Park StreetTel: 342-2691e-mail: mikegreetSmiths book ClubNew and old booksOver 1,000 kindsGood coffee and teaOpen every day 10:00-22:00Add: 15 North StreetTel: 342-7391 or 342-7350e-mail: smith

49、151If you want to buy a second-hand washing machine, you can call_.A342-1525B342-7391C342-2691D342-73502Betty and Jack want to hold a party because _.Athey have lots of booksBthey will go abroadCthey want to buy a new houseDthey have moved in a new house3If you want to read some book, you can go to

50、_.A31Station Street .B15 North Street.C10 Park Street.D15 Apple Street .F18、My name is Bess Curle, but this is not my story. It is the story of my lady Mary, Queen of Scots. She wrote the story, and then she gave it to me. I am going to give it to her son.She began the story a week ago. It was Janua

51、ry 1587, and we sat here in our cold room in Fotheringhay Castle, in the north of England. We couldnt see much from the window. One or two houses, a river, some trees, some horses, and a road. Thats all.The road goes to London, the home of Queen Elizabeth of England. Mary sat with her little dog in

52、her hands and watched it, all day long.No one came along the road. Nothing happened. I watched Mary, unhappily.Please, Your Majesty, come away from that window, I said. It doesnt help. No one is going to come. Queen Elizabeth cant do it-Queens dont kill Queens.Dont they, Bess? Mary said. Then why ar

53、e we here, in this prison? Why am I not free?Why, Your Majesty(陛下)? Because Queen Elizabeth is afraid of you.Thats right, Mary said. Shes afraid of me, and she hates me too. She hates me because I am beautiful, and she is not; because I had three husbands, and she never married. And because many peo

54、ple-good Catholic(天主教的)people in England France, Scotland, Spain-say that I, Mary, am the true Queen of England, not Elizabeth. And Ezabeth has no children, so, when she is dead, my son James.She came away from the window and stood in front of me. James, she said quietly, my son, does he think about me sometimes? He was only ten months old when I last saw him.