新课标第十三章内能闯关题2023学年英语九上期末达标检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、- I went to see you last night, but you werent in. Where were you then?-I _ a walk by the r

2、iver.Ahad Bwas having Chave had Dhave2、Why not_your teacher for help when you cant finish_the story by yourselfAto ask：writeBto ask；writingCask；writingDasking；to write3、Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days. _ and go out of your way, and you will get

3、 a satisfying result.AHave confidence in yourselfBBeing confident of yourselfCHave confidence in yourselves4、We can buy a lot of things with money, but it doesnt always /br/ happiness.AbrightBbrainCbelongDbring5、 good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you.ATakingB

4、To takeCTakenDTake6、Did you buy _ in the supermarket?Aanything deliciousBdelicious anythingCsomething deliciousDdelicious something7、Do you know Mr. Smith?Yes, I _him since 2008.Aknow Bknew Chave known Dwill know8、一 do you visit your grandparents? 一Once a month.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow far9、

5、Leonardo didnt win an Oscar he acted in The Revenant(荒野求生).一Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.Aafter Bsince Cwhen Duntil10、 What are you looking for? Im looking for the book _ you bought last Sunday.AwhoBwhenCthat. 完形填空11、Carnegie was born in 1888 to a poor farmin

6、g family in the central United StatesThe boy didnt see a train 1 he was 12 years oldIn his teens，he had to get up at 3 am every day to milk the cows in his familyWhen Carnegie first entered college，he felt 2 because of his clothes and ordinary looksHis mother 3 him: Why not try to be better in other

7、 things instead of just dress and good looks?Carnegie tried to be more active in collegeHe joined the debate（辩论） teamBut one after another，he lost 12 meetsThe young man was very 4 in himselfHe said later that he thought of killing himself after so many failures 5 soon Carnegie was seen practicing pu

8、blic speaking on the riversideBecause of his hard work，he 6 at last In 1906，Carnegie won a famous speech contest and became widely knownThe young man made his own words come true，Believe that you will succeed， 7 you willIn order to 8 his success，Carnegie opened schools and wrote booksHis best-seller

9、s include How to Win Friends，Influence People，How to Stop Worrying and Start LivingMore than 50 million 9 of his books have been printed in 38 languagesThey are still helping people on the road to success1Awhen Bas Cuntil Dwhile2Ahopeless Btired Chappy Duseless3Areplied Bordered Cprotected Dencourag

10、ed4Acolleges Blooks Cfamilies Dspeeches5Ainterested Bsurprised Cdisappointed Dexcited6AAlthough BThen CSo DBut7Asucceeded Bfailed Cgraduated Dtried8Aor Bbut Cand Dso9Aachieve Bshare Crealize Dshow10Aschools Bones Cstories Dcopie. 语法填空12、While 1 (travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the

11、 money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank. After a week he 2 (begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3 told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4(worry). He sent

12、an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5 (be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱) 6 sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The c

13、lerk he spoke 7 was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The order read, “Pay Mr.

14、 Frank Jackson the sum of $5000”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, thats all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter J, but it s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank

15、 8 (sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9 (silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10 (kick).”. 阅读理解A13、 Some days, dont you think, “Wouldnt it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning cloth

16、es may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible! A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructuresinto clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down th

17、e dirt and stains (污渍) that dont belong on your clothes. The nanostructures dont break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in asolutionmade of silver and copper (铜) nanostructu

18、res. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new. So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment. According

19、 to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done. “Theres more

20、 work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation (基础).” So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while c

21、lothes are being made.1According to the first three paragraphs, _.Athe nanostructures can break down dirt and stains on clothesBpeople can use the self-cleaning clothes on rainy daysCthe self-cleaning clothes easily wear out2The underlined word “solution” in Paragraph 3 means “ ” in Chinese.A方案 B溶液

22、C水盆3Paragraphs - talk about .Awhat advantages the self-cleaning clothes haveBwhat helps the self-cleaning clothes workChow the self-cleaning clothes work4From the passage, we learn that .Aits time to throw out our washing machinesBclothing makers like the solutionCthe solution is not on sale yet5The

23、 best title of this passage is .ADifficulties in clothes cleaningBCleaning clothes gets easierCSteps to clean your clothesB14、1The above reading is more probably _.Aa poster Ba book reportCa rain check for a book sale Da ticket for a big sale2Its clear that the 36st book sale begins on _.AOctober 5,

24、 2012 BOctober 4, 2012CJanuary 31, 2013 DFebruary 1, 20133If you want to get some cheapest books, youd better get to the Needham Public Library _Aat 9: 00 am on Oct.4 Bbefore 4: 00 pm on Oct.4Cat 9: 00 am on Oct.5 Dbetween 1: 00 and 4: 00 on Oct.54The reading tells us at 2: 00 pm on Oct.5 you need t

25、o pay only _ for a book with a hardcover.A50 cents B25 cents C1 dollar D8 dollars5Which of the following is the best way to get some information for the next book sale?ATo visit the ongoing book sale when the library is open.BTo telephone the manager of the library.CTo send an e-mail to booksale.DTo

26、 mark your calendars right now.C15、Teenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didnt know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldnt find his sk

27、i anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldnt work out the right way to go. It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperature. But Jake kept calm(镇定). At home,

28、 Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous -

29、15 that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else s tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life.” remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tra

30、cks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didnt even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible exp

31、erience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1Jakes parents didnt know that he was missing until _ .Athey reached the foot of the mountainBthey began to ski down the mountainCa team of wo

32、rkers found JakeDJake lost one of his skis2What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?ATo go skiing with his family in the USABTo search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.CTo take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.DTo build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm

33、.3How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?AHe followed his parents.BHe followed the workers.CHe followed some ski tracks.DHe followed some light.4What was the correct order in which these events happened?a. Jake made a hole in the snow.b. Jake lost one of his skis.c. Jake finally saw lig

34、hts.d. He skied with his family.Ad-b-a-cBa-b-c-dCb-a-d-cDc-b-a-d5Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was _ .Apolite and hardworkingBcalm and cleverCoutgoing and helpfulDwarm and friendlyD16、 How fit are your teeth? Are you lazy about brushing them? We brush our teeth every day but few people know h

35、ow well were brushing. Today, a French company has introduced an electric toothbrush, which can work wirelessly（无线地）with a smartphone. Its called the Kolibree toothbrush. It has different models, and will cost from$99 to$200 .The US is the first target market.Users download an app and connect via Bl

36、uetooth, and the Kolibree will record: 1 .the time you spent brushing teeth. 2.whether all areas of your mouth are reached. 3 .whether you brush up and down instead of just side to side. Then it will send the information to a mobile phone via Bluetooth, telling you whether you have brushed in a prop

37、er way. The Kolibree records your progress and scores your brushing way to help you improve brushing habits. Its kind of like having a private dentist actually watch your brushing on a day-to-day basis. The toothbrush can also talk to other apps on your phone, so developers could create a game contr

38、olled by your toothbrush. When you brush your teeth, you can score your points for beating the monsters in your teeth. Thats really very interesting. The Kolibree toothbrush is created to be smart but also fun. The Kolibree toothbrush was invented by Thomas Serval. He says the idea of inventing it c

39、ame from his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They always answered yes, but Thomas used to find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided that a kind of brush was needed to tell him how well they brushed their teeth. Thomas says that

40、 one day, itll be possible to use a brushing unit with a camera. The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush.1The Kolibree toothbrush was invented by_ .Aa French companyBThomas ServalCThomas Servals father2How much is the Kolibree toothbrush?AFrom$99 to$200.BFrom$90 to$200.CFrom$

41、20 to$900.3What can the Kolibree toothbrush do?AIt can record how often you brush your teeth.BIt can tell you what time you should brush your teeth.CIt can score your brushing way.4Whats the reason for inventing the Kolibree toothbrush?AIts inventor was interested in toothbrushes.BThe toothbrush hea

42、ds were too dry.CIts inventor wanted to know whether the kids brushed their teeth.5What will the Kolibree toothbrush probably be like in the future?AThe Kolibree toothbrush will be able to talk to other apps.BThere will be a game controlled by the Kolibree toothbrush.CA camera will be installed（安装）i

43、n the Kolibree toothbrush.E17、Brainbridge Celebrates Earth Day 2014For the Children, For the PlanetLearn, play and get your hands dirty! Take care of the Earth!April 16-24Adopt-A Road Litter WalksPick up litter in your neighborhood or along nearby streets.Sign up for the Adopt-A-Road program at 842-

44、0223.Friday, April 18Story-tellingFrog Fiesta: 1:00 pm-3:00 pmWhats the difference between a frog and a toad（蟾蜍）?Kids Discovery Museum, 305 Madison Ave N.1We learn that _ is coming, according to the above information.ANational DayBEarth DayCChildrens DayDChristmas Day2What will you do if you take pa

45、rt in the Adopt-A Road Litter Walks?AWalk along the Adopt-A Road.BSign up for the Adopt-A Road program.CPick up litter along nearby streets.DJoin a clean-up campaign.3How long will the Frog Fiesta last?ATwo hours.BEight days.CThree hours.DOne day.4If you want to know the difference between a frog an

46、d a toad, you can _.Acall 842-0223Bgo to 205 Madison AvenueCgo to Kids Discovery MuseumDjoin the Adopt-A-Road program5You probably read the above information in a _.AnewspaperBtextbookCletterDguidebookF18、 I will never forget my experiences in the United States. I went to an American college a year

47、ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was hurt in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court(法院).After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and decided to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay

48、 him $200 for what he had done. I was amazed. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible(负有责任的) for my accident, Id have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a g

49、ood doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted

50、of ten lines, and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided

51、 to refuse his help. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. I told the insurance(保险)company the date I was leaving America because of my inexperience(缺少经验). Knowing that, they played for time and I left without getting a cent.My experiences taught me two things about America:

52、 firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.1The writers roommate offered to help him because_.Ahe thought it was a chance to make some moneyBhe felt sorry for the writerChe knew the doctor was a very good oneDhe wanted the writer to have a good lawyer2A good lawyer