广东省潮州湘桥区六校联考2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末统考试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Ann always goes over her exercises to _ there are no mistakes.Aset upBmake sureCfind outDtalk about2、These beautiful photos _ on the Great Wall last week.Atake Btook

2、 Care taken Dwere taken3、Who is your favorite singer, Mike?TF Boys. They are very _ boys and girls.Aproud ofBpopular withCstrict withDworried about4、Many college students go to West China to help local people, _ they may find a good job in big cities.AbecauseBifCalthoughDafter5、Dont talk . Your gran

3、dmother is sleeping now.AhappilyBnearlyCloudlyDhardly6、 _ is it from our school to Nianhua Bay? About 40 minutes by coach. Wanna go?AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow much7、Among these children，Jim has_life and he lives_.AThe most happy；most happilyBthe happiest；most happilyCthe happiest；happiestDthe ha

4、ppier; more happily8、-What _fine weather it is! -Yes. Why not play_ guitar in the garden?Aa; theBan; aC; theD; an9、Diao Yu Island is Japan. It belongs to our China forever. Anyone cant part with China.AinBtoConDat10、Take the medicine on time, _ you may feel worse.AandBorCalthoughDbut. 完形填空11、 A litt

5、le girl and her father go to a shop to buy a barbie doll(娃娃). She has 20 1 in her hand. When she sees the doll she likes, she will ask, “Daddy, can I have 2 ？” He always says, “Yes.” A little boy comes to the shop with his 3 ， too. He wants to buy a computer game. He also has money in his hand, 4 on

6、ly five dollars. Each time the boy sees a game, he will 5 at his father. His father always says, “No.” The boy has to leave the game there. The girl has taken the doll. When she sees this, she puts her doll 6 ， and runs over to the computer games. She takes the 7 on the top, and runs to the cashier(

7、收银员). 8 buying the game, the girl gives it back to the cashier and says 9 quietly to her. The little boy comes up to the cashier. She gives the game to him and says, “You are my 100th customer(顾客) today, and you can have it！” The boy is very 10 . There is also a big smile on the little girls face.1A

8、dollarsBdollsCcardsDgames2AherBthemCitDhim3AmotherBfatherCfriendDbrother4AbutBandCsoDor5AcallBseeCaskDlook6AonBoffCbackDup7AoneBtwoCthreeDfour8ABeforeBAfterCWhenDWhile9AnothingBanythingCeverythingDsomething10AbadBunhappyChappyDgood. 语法填空12、Do you know Stephen Hawking? Hes one of the most well-known

9、1（scientist）on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is 2（study）how the universe began and how it ends.When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3(serious) ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe. Till now, he cant move or feed 4(him). howev

10、er, he has a wheelchair with 5 special computer, with which he can communicate with others.6he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7 his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started 8(think) in pictures. With this new

11、way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world.Once he 9(invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10 is no need to worry about it! You just have to do the best in your own situation.”.

12、 阅读理解A13、 Are you carrying(背) too much on your back to school? Experts(专家) in the United States say that young students are having back and neck problems because of carrying too much in their backpacks or schoolbags.“It hurts my back when I run,” said Jerry Rice, a student in Virginia. “Its hard to

13、get up the stairs with my backpack, because its too heavy.” Now lots of students changed to rolling backpacks. Rolling backpacks have wheels(轮子) and students dont need to carry them on the back. Emily Parks backpack was 10 kg, and she had to change to a rolling backpack because she started to have b

14、ack pain(疼痛). How much is too much? Experts say students could carry only 10-15% of their own body weight. If a student is 35 kg, its too much for him or her to carry a backpack of more than 5 kg. A few students had one suggestion to lighten the load: less homework.1Why are many students having back

15、 and neck problems?ABecause they dont sit in the right way.BBecause their backpacks are too heavy.CBecause they dont often do sports.DBecause they like to carry backpacks.2According to(根据) Jerry Rice and Emily Park, we know _.Astudents have to do too much homeworkBstudents like different kinds of ba

16、ckpackCstudents like to have big backpacksDstudents like to do too much homework3“body weight” in the passage means _ in Chinese.A身高B体重C包重D身材4If a student is 40 kg, its better for him or her to carry a backpack of _ at most(最多) from the words of experts.A6 kgB8 kgC9kgD10 kg5The main idea of the pass

17、age is _ .Ahow to choose(选择) students backpacksBstudents heavy backpacksCwhats the best backpack for a studentDstudentsback painB14、Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子)that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth. The seeds are affected by the radiation(辐射)and low gravity in spac

18、e. When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us get sick because of the radiation in

19、space. However, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy.Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that they wi

20、ll be safe to eat.Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.After genetically modified(转基因)food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For exa

21、mple, if nut genes(坚果基因)are put inside potatoes, peopleallergicto nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the veg

22、etables. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating something unknown.1Genetically modified food is different from space vegetables because it .Ais grown in spaceBhas nothing unknownChas been genetically changedDhas no new genes2According to the passage, normal tomatoes can stay fresh for about days.

23、Aseven BthirteenCtwenty Dtwenty-seven3The underlined word allergic means“ ”in Chinese.A过敏 B种植C发现 D出售4The writer wants to tell us that .Aspace vegetables are grown in spaceBeverybody worries about eating space vegetablesCspace vegetables are safe and good for people to eatDspace vegetables may bring

24、illness to us because of the radiation in spaceC15、 Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats plastics(塑 料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem

25、 of plastic pollution.The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the

26、waste from PET and other plastics.The researchers made the discovery(发 现) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids(氨 基 酸). It

27、made the natural enzymes plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “Weve made an improved enzyme. Its better than the naturl one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals,an

28、d it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities(大量的). “Well see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However,there is still a long way to go,”John McGeehan ad

29、ded.1According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the poblem of pollution.AairBwaterClightDplastic2The underlined phrase “break down” in the passage probably means “ ” in Chinese.A实验B生产C发明D分解3Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics .AinBin the USCin JapanDin China4Which

30、 of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe scientists are sill trying to improve the enzyme.BThe enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water.CThe natural enzyme woks better than the improved one.DThe natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals.D16、Last Friday a storm swept thr

31、ough two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people recei

32、ved smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.I was eating with my wife and children, he said, When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top

33、 of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.Ther

34、e was no time to take anything, she said, A few minutes later, the roof came down.Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department （福利机构） brought them food, clothes and shelter.1How was one of Mr. Tans children after the storm?ALost. BDangerous.CFrightened. DNot foun

35、d.2Mrs. Woo and her family didnt get hurt because _.Aher husband knew there would be a storm.Bthey were all outside the house when the storm became worse.Cshe felt the house was moving.Dthe welfare department helped her.3Which of he following may be the best title for this passage？A Terrible Storm.A

36、A Lucky Woman. BGood Soldiers.CClever People.E17、One day all the employees got to the office. They saw a big sign on the door: “Yesterday the person whos been holding you back in this company died. We invite you to join the funeral in the biggest meeting room.” In the beginning, they all got sad for

37、 the death of this person. But after a while they started wondering who the dead person was.As more people started coming into the meeting room and getting closer to the coffin (棺材), the doubt grew. “Who is holding me back? Well, at least he died,” everyone was thinking. One by one the employees got

38、 closer. And when they looked inside it, they suddenly became silent. They stood there and couldnt say a word, as if someone had touched the deepest part of their hearts. There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who looked inside it could see himself or herself.There was also a sign next to th

39、e mirror that said: “There is only one person who can set limits to your growth: it is YOU.” You are the only person that can change your life. You are the only person that can make a difference to your happiness and your success. You are the only person that can help yourself. Your life does not ch

40、ange when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your partner changes or when your company changes. Your life changes when YOU change, when you go further than your limiting beliefs, when you realize that you are the only one responsible for your life. “The most important relationship you

41、 can have is the one you have with yourself.”1According to the sign on the door, the funeral was about a person that Aalways treated people nicely Bwas strict with his workmatesChad been holding someone back Dmade great contributions to the company2What do you learn from the underlined sentence?AThe

42、y felt sorry for this persons death.BThey felt relieved (释然的) that this person had died.CThey used to love this person very much.DThey felt surprised about the bad news.3From the sign next to the mirror, we can see that _ can limit your growth.Anobody Bparents Cworkmates Dyou4What does the story wan

43、t to tell us?AYour future lies in your own hands. BGetting along well with workmates matters.CChange your life by being a nice person. DTeamwork is important to get things doneF18、Joan worked in a hospital. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be th

44、ere, but of course somebody had to be left to look after the sick children, and Joan was not of the lucky ones. She liked dancing very much, so when she had to start work that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance, she felt very sorry for herself.She went to each sick child

45、 one after another and said good-night, until she came to one little boy, Dick. Dick was only eleven years old, but he had a very serious illness and couldnt move most parts of his body except his hands. Joan knew Dick would never get any better, but the little boy was always happy and always thinki

46、ng about other people instead of himself.Dick knew that Joan loved dancing. So when she came to say good-night to him, he greeted her with the words, “Im very sorry that you cant go to the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer, youll find a piece of cake that I_from my suppe