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1、广东省广州市知用中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It was in that country_he studied for his doctors degree_he fell in love with the girl.A.that;that B.which;where C.where;that D.where;where参考答案:C略2. The moment Hans finished his driving test perfectly, he got out of the car_ , for this was the third time he had taken th
2、e test.A.in a hurry B. in relief C. in peace D. in shock 参考答案:B3. If Newton lived today, he would be surprise by what _ in science and technology.A. had discovered B. had been discovered C. has discovered D. has been discovered参考答案:D4. The toy train costs seven dollars but Tom had only five dollars
3、and fifty cents, so Father had to the difference.Awork out Bcome up Cgive out Dmake up参考答案:D5. We were put into a situation _ we had to face many challenges.Ain which Bfor whichCof which Dto which参考答案:A考查定语从句。先行词为表示地点的situation,故应用关系副词where,或介词inwhich。句意:我们被置于这样一个处境,在这个处境中我们不得不面临许多挑战。6. Almost in th
4、e whole world, the dove is considered as the _ of peace.A. signB. sculptureC. sceneD. symbol参考答案:D7. This tower, they are planning to have decorated, is always the best place to have a view of the sea. A. where B. what C. which D. that参考答案:C8. Please_all the numbers. Those numbers_10,000.Aadd to; ad
5、d up Badd up; add up to Cadd; add to Dadd up to; adds 参考答案:B略9. The topic we are going to talk about today is actually of great importance in living a low-carbon life, though _ a small one.A. thinking as B. thought as C. thought of as D. thinking of as参考答案:C10. Here are the first three books of his
6、poem works, with the fourth one to _ next month.A. come out B. publish C. replace D. work out参考答案:A11. Foreigners should the customs in a foreign country they are visiting.A.makeB.letC.getD.follow参考答案:D12. The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, _ they have
7、the interest. A. unless B. whenever C. as if D. even if 参考答案:D13. Unfortunately when I arrived, she _, so we only had time for a few words.A. just left C. was just leaving B. has just left D. had just left参考答案:C14. I cant remember _ made the teacher give Mary the permission to leave the class earlie
8、r.A. that it was what B. what it was thatC. what was it that D. that was it what参考答案:B28. On hearing the news, the girl rushed out without hesitation, _ the luggage _ on the floor and _ in the dark.A. left; lied; disappeared B. leaving; lying; disappearedC. leaving; lie; disappearing D. left; lay; d
9、isappeared参考答案:B略16. Please water the trees _ line to save as much water as possible. A each two B. every other C. each second D. every two参考答案:B 17. Sam enjoys _ stampsAnd now he has 226 of them. Acollect Bcollected Ccollecting Dto collect参考答案:C略18. This is no-smoking zone. Cant you see the sign? S
10、orry. I _ it. A. wont see B. didnt see C. dont see D. havent seen参考答案:B19. Guanzhou Evergrande FC has made _ great progress this season and as _ result it has won the national champion and is expected to win the AFC Champions League.A. /; aB. a; aC. a; the D. /; /参考答案:A二、 书面表达20. 书面表达(共30分) 假如你叫王雷,最
11、近你和你的同学组织了一场讨论。讨论的主题是:学生上学是否可以带手机。请你根据下面提供的信息,给双语学生报写一封信,介绍你们讨论的结果以及你个人的看法。看法原因应该带1需要时可以立即拨打,方便。2可以用作字典和计算器。3休息时有的手机还可以用来听广播甚至看电影。不该带1打太多电话,浪费时间和金钱。2电话铃声也吵人。3学生通过手机上网,读、看一些不健康的东西。注意:1.信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。2.词数:100左右。Dear editor,Im writing to tell you about the different opinions on whether students should
12、 bring their mobile phones to school. Yours, Wang Lei参考答案:略21. 中国日报(China Daily)将专门为外国人举办2018 “最美中国”(Amazing China)手机摄影大赛。假设你是高一学生李华,请写信建议你的美国朋友George 参加。信的内容包括:1. 作品内容要求;2. 提交截止时间(deadline)和方式;3. 表示愿意提供帮助。注意:1. 词数不少于100;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear George,_Yours,Li Hua参考答案:Dear George,
13、How is everything going? I have some exciting news for you! China Daily will hold a mobile photo contest named “Amazing China”, only open to foreigners. I know you love photography, so why not give it a try?The contest welcomes submissions about natural scenery, famous places or historical sites, lo
14、cal customs of China and so forth. And every photo should be accompanied with an explanation: time, place, name of the work, and stories behind. Photos edited with Photoshop or any other software will not be accepted. Each participant can turn in three photos at most to L. Deadline for entries is Oc
15、t.15, 2018.For more information, you can refer to China Dailys official website.Well, I have to go now, for I have tons of homework to do. If you are interested, Im more than happy to be your photography companion.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文是一篇提纲类书面表达,中国日报(China Daily)将专门为外国人举办2018 “最美中国”(Amazing China)手机摄影大
16、赛。要求考生以李华的名义请写信建议你的美国朋友George 参加。所以全文使用一般现在时并以第三人称为主。第1步:审题。根据提示可知,本篇为一封信;注意书信的格式,以及书信中习惯表达的运用。第2步:组织要点。1. 中国日报(China Daily)将专门为外国人举办2018 “最美中国”(Amazing China)手机摄影大赛。要求考生以李华的名义请写信建议你的美国朋友George 参加。2. 作品内容要求;3. 提交截止时间(deadline)和方式;4. 表示愿意提供帮助。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间
17、的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【详解】本篇范文涵盖了文字提示要求的所有要点,且有适当的个人发挥。文章结构完美,分为三部分,很有条理性。考生运用了多样式的句型结构,让整篇文章富有变化,并不死板。如多次使用疑问句:why not give it a try? How is everything going?。三、 阅读理解22. I was wandering around the Albuquerque International Support airport. My flight had been delayed and I heard an announ
18、cement: “If anyone near Gate A-4 understands Arabic(阿拉伯语), please come to the gate immediately.” Gate A-4 was my own gate. I went there.An older woman was crumpled(蜷缩成一团的)on the floor, crying loud. In her traditional Palestinian dress, she reminded me of my grandmother.“Talk to her,” urged the fligh
19、t agent. “We told her the flight was going to be late, and she did this.”I bent over to put my arm around the woman and spoke uncertainly. “Shu-dow-a, shu-bid-uck, habibti? Stanischway, min fadlick, shu-bit-se-wee?” She stopped crying. She thought the flight had been called off. She needed to be in
20、El Paso for a medical treatment the next day. I said, “Youll get there, just late. Who is picking you up? Lets call him.”We called her son. In English, I told him that I would stay with his mother until we got on the plane. She talked with him. Then we called her other sons just for fun. Then we cal
21、led my dad and they spoke for a while in Arabic and found out that they had several shared friends. After that, I called some Palestinian poets I knew and let them chat with her.She was, laughing a lot but then, patting my knee and answering questions. She pulled a bag of homemade cookies filled wit
22、h dates and nuts and topped with sugar from her bag and offered them to the people at the gate. To my amazement, no one declined. It was like a sacrament(圣餐). The traveler from Argentina, the mom from California, the lovely woman from Laredo- We were all smiling, covered with the same sugar.I looked
23、 around the gate and thought, “This is the world I want to live in, one with no anxiety. This can still happen anywhere”, I thought. Not everything is lost.8. What can we learn about the author?A. Her father was a of the older womanB. She took the same flight with the older woman.C. She was highly s
24、killed in speaking Arabic.D. Her grandmother saw her off at the airport.9. Why did the old woman burst into tears at the boarding gate?A. She thought she couldnt make it for her treatment.B. Her flight was called off because of bad weather.C. She couldnt make herself Hilly understood.D. Her flight ticket seemed to have got lost.10. Which words can best describe the author?A. Outstanding and generous. B. Clever and brav
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