新概念3-lesson-3(共95张)课件

1、lesson 3 an unknown godness Vikki Zuolesson 3 an unknown godness new worsds and expressionsgoddess n. 女神 archaeologist n. 考古学家Aegean adj. 爱琴海的 explore v. 考察，勘探promontory n. 海角 prosperous adj. （经济上）繁荣的，昌盛的civilization n. 文明 storey n. 楼层drainage n. 排水 worship n. 崇拜sacred adj. 宗教的，神圣的 fragment n. 碎片rem

2、ains n. 遗物， 遗迹，废墟 classical adj. （希腊罗马）古文化的reconstruct v. 修复 rest v. 倚放，放置hip n. 屁股，臀部 full-length adj. （裙衣）拖地长的graceful adj. 优雅的 identity n. 身份new worsds and expressionsgod1.archaeologist.考古学家archaeologist.考古学家archaeology.考古学(科) archaeological adj.考古的词汇扩展：Architecture n.建筑学Architect n.建筑师architectu

3、ral adj.建筑上的, 建筑学的1.archaeologist.考古学家archaeol1.archaeologist.考古学家astronomy.天文学astronomer天文学家(astronaut 太空人, 宇航员)Astrology 占星术, 占星学Astrologist n.占星家, 占卜师1.archaeologist.考古学家astronomLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM Explore vt. 考察/勘探考古学家们正在探查洞穴。LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM ExplorLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM The archaeol

4、ogists are exploring the cave.泰山探索丛林。LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM Tarzan explored the jungle.Jungle rule 科学家探索未知的宇宙LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM TarzanLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM Scientists explore the unknown universe.另外：explore vt.（研究） + the issue/topic/question数学家总在钻研新的难题LOREM IPSUM DOLO

5、R LOREM ScientLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM Mathematicians are always exploring new problems.另外：exploration :n.探险/踏勘/探测 explorer n. 探险家LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM MathemLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM prosperous: adj. （经济上）繁荣的，昌盛的 繁荣富强LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM prospeLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM prosperous and stronga prospe

6、rous year 富足的一年 a prosperous business翻译 LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM prospeLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 生意兴隆Prosper vi.改革开放之后 我国富强起来了LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 生意兴隆LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM After reform and opening up, our nation has prospered.Prosperity noun.经济繁荣与人民幸福是我们的目标LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM After LOREM IPSU

7、M DOLOR LOREM Economic prosperity and peoples welfare (happiness) are our aims.共同富裕 LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM EconomLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM Common prosperity欣赏与翻译Prosperity makes friends, adversity tries themLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM CommonLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 富贵易交友 患难见真情LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 富贵易交友

8、 LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM civilization: n文明enjoy high level of civilization 古代巴比伦 享有高度文明LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM civiliLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM The ancient Babylon enjoyed a high level of civilization.人们普遍认为中国文化是世界上最古老的文化之一。LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM The anLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM It is believed/generally

9、accepted that the Chinese civilization is one of the oldest in the world. Civilize vt.使开化, 使文明, 教化LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM It is LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM storey n.楼层=美story三层楼的房子 ahouseof threestoreys a three-storey house 楼上 the upper storey LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM DrainBrain d

10、rain翻译They find it difficult to keep good staff because of the brain drainLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM DrainLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 由于人才外流，他们很难保住自己的人马了。The country suffers from a continual brain drain because of bad economy LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 由于人才外流LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 那个国家因经济不景气,人才不断外流 LOREM IPS

11、UM DOLOR LOREM 那个国家因经LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM worship: vt. means respect; admire （既可以对神的崇拜，也可以对人、物像神一样崇拜） worship god Worship our premier Worship the ground sb walks onLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM worshiLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 五体投地Noun. 祟拜act of worship 宗教仪式 hero worship （盲目的）英雄崇拜 LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM

12、五体投地LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM sacred: adj. 宗教的/神圣的 sacred music 圣乐/宗教音乐 sacred promise 神圣诺言 sacred song 圣歌 the sacred name of the God 上帝的圣名sacred rights 神圣的权利LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM sacredLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 她认为完成她已故父亲的遗愿是她神圣的职责。LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 她认为完成她LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM She considered

13、it a sacred duty to fulfill her dead fathers wishes. 对比：表示“圣”的词sacred 指“由于将某物奉献于宗教用途而获得神圣性, 值得崇敬”, 强调用途，非本身LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM She coLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM holy 多用于宗教方面, 指“道德或精神等方面极为完美的”, 强调“内在含有一种神圣本质, 使之值得崇拜”, 特指“与神有关的” adj. 神圣的/圣洁的(自身的特性) 例如:a person圣洁的人 a place神圣的地方 对比：LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOR

14、EM holy 多LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM Solemn :adj. 庄严的/庄重的 a face:严肃的面孔 a ceremony隆重的仪式LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM SolemnLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM fragment: n. 碎片，小部分 花瓶被打破成碎片了LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM fragmeLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM The vase was reduced to fragmentsLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM

15、又意：片段 部分Fragments of ones life这张照片记录了我大学生活的一个片段LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 又意：片段 LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM The photo showed a fragment of my college life.他的日记部分记录了他们的罗曼史LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM The phLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM His diary recorded a fragment of their romance.他们的对话很长 我只写出了一段LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOR

16、EM His diLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM They had such a long conversation that I just show a fragment （of it）.LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM They hLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM Remains遗体（后跟复数动词）他的遗体长眠在那座塔里LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM RemainLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM His remains lie in the tower.遗迹+单数动词古代罗马的遗址非常壮丽LOREM IPSUM DO

17、LOR LOREM His reLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM The remains of ancient Rome is splendid剩饭the remains of lunchLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM The reLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM Classical adj.古典的classic adj.第一流的/标准的，典范的对比 classical musicLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM ClassiLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 翻译A classic novel LOREM IPSUM DO

18、LOR LOREM 翻译LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 最佳的小说 经典小说A classic example of malnutrition 翻译LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 最佳的小说 LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 营养不良的典型例子Noun翻译I love reading classics.LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 营养不良的典LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 我爱读经典著作。翻译那场迈克尔杰克逊的演唱会太经典了LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 我爱读经典著LOREM IPSUM DOL

19、OR LOREM That concert of Michael Jackson was a classicLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM That cLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 建造的词汇construct 构造，建造，组织(put parts together),强调构造框架,把什么拼装在一起,例如:construct a sentenceconstruct a station LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 建造的词汇LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 不十分正式的提到建造具体的建筑物时用build/put upbuild

20、a house put up a tent LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 不十分正式LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM erect: build high buildings ,such as monument/skyscraper(强调建造比较高大的建筑物) 例如:erect monument erect clock towerLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM erectLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 其他的搭配 establish a school /rule found a country LOREM IPSUM DOLOR L

21、OREM 其他的搭配LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM constructive adj. 有教育意义的最终他提出了建设性的意见LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM constrLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM Finally he came up with some constructive ideasconstructor :n.建造者 施工人员LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM FinallLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM Rest (手 目光等)停留Vi他的目光停留在我的钱包上LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM

22、Rest LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM His eyes rested on my purse.他凝视我的脸LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM His eyLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM His eyes rested on my face.Vt.他把手肘搁在桌子上LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM His eyLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM He rested his elbow on the table.LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM He resLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM Hip

23、A and b + be joined at the hip .LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM HipLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 表示交情极厚的(穿一条裤子的)那两个人交情极厚。LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 表示交情极厚LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM These two are jointed at the hip LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM Full-length全身的Full-length mirrorFull-length photoLOREM IPS

24、UM DOLOR LOREM Full-lLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 全长的 未删的Full-length novelFull-length movieLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 全长的 未删LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM graceful adj.优美的，雅致的 a graceful lady一个体态优雅的女士对比elegant(用来形容修饰一个人的行为举止): behavior LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM gracefLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM grace: n.优美，雅致欣赏与翻译In spo

25、rts fields we can learnto win without pride and lose with grace. LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM grace:LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 胜不骄败不馁赢得起 输得起LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 胜不骄败不馁LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM Identity noun.Identity cardIdentify vt.他感到有义务指认犯人LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM IdentiLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM He felt obl

26、iged to identify the criminal.U F O UnidentifiedFlying ObjectsLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM He felLine 4at one time 表达“曾经/一度”,是过去时态的标志,相当于once这个女演员一度享有很高的声誉 Line 4at one time LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM This actress enjoyed good reputation at one time. LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM This aLine 6beautifully decorated

27、 副词-过去分词 做定语 表示被动关系 表示后面的名词“被。”a beautifully-dressed lady 翻译一间装修漂亮的房间Line 6beautifully decorated LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM A well-decorated room一个管理不善的公司LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM A wellLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM A poorly-managed company一个精心安排的聚会LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM A poorLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM A carefu

28、lly-planned party设计的很糟糕的游戏LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM A careLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM A terribly-designed gameLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM A terrLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 当被名词词与修饰词之间为逻辑主动关系,则常用现在分词短语做定语:a boy climbing the treethe students reading in the room对比LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 当被名词词与LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM

29、 A badly-hurt soldierA soldier killing his enemiesLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM A badLine 7Be equipped with 这辆车配了空调Line 7Be equipped with LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM The car is equipped with air conditioner.他们公司人手一台手提电脑LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM The caLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM Everyone in his company is equipped w

30、ith a laptop.LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM EveryoLine 7beneath=under (是on的反义词,表示和某物接触并在它的正下方)正下方,例如:He is standing under/beneath the umbrella(接触 在下面)Line 7beneath=underLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 但是under它既可以表示相接触,也可以表示不接触不接触时不可与beneath互换比如They are picnicking under the tree(不用beneath)LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 但是

31、undeLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 另一方面,under还可以表示“在进行中在控制或管辖下”under controlunder discussionunder construction这时under不能换为beneath LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 另一方面,uLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 另外,below 在下方，强调在斜下方,始终表示两个表面之间不相接触LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 另外,belLine 10StatueStatue of LibertyStatus 地位/身份 Status symbolLine

32、 10StatueLine 12dating from 现在分词作定语指“追溯回到公元前的遗迹/废墟”the customs dating from 1990Line 12dating from LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 追溯回到1990年的风俗Date from=date back to开始于/起始于这风俗起源于他爷爷年轻的时候LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM 追溯回到19LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM The tradition dates from the time when his grandfather was young 这座城堡建于14世纪 LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM The trLOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM The castle dates back to the 14th century. LOREM