2021年山东省菏泽市九女中学高三英语测试题含解析

1、2021年山东省菏泽市九女中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. As a teacher, we must the partys cause of education. A. insist on B. stick toC. lead to D. keep up参考答案：B2. The students were all standing by the swimming pool, _ swimming suits.A. all of them wornB. all were wearingC. all of whom wearingD. all wearing参考答案：D3. He lit

2、tle realized that he had offended the new colleague, _? A. had he B. didnt he C. hadnt he D. did he参考答案：C4. Do you know the difficulty he, an elderly person of no family, had _ five orphans at school? Akeeping Bto keep Chaving kept Dto have kept参考答案：A略5. Hard work _ success and failure _ laziness. A

3、. leads to; lies in B. gains；gets to C. lies in; leads to D. leads to; lay in参考答案：A略6. The only _ of the plan is that it costs too much.A. drawback B. mistakes C. fault D. shortcoming参考答案：A.7. - -_ one and a half months enough for the project to be finished?- -I am afraid notThe professor is ill and

4、 only after he recovers _ go on with itAIs; he can BAre; he can CIs; can he DAre; can he参考答案：C8. The school rules state that no child be allowed out of the school during the day unless they are with an adult.A. will B. shall C. need D. might参考答案：B9. You cant believe how terrible the fire is you see

5、it with your own eyes Athough Bbecause Cunless Dsince参考答案：C10. Scientists are convinced the positive effect of laughter physical and mental health. A. of; at B. by; in C. of; on D. on; at 参考答案：C 解析：本题考查介词用法。be convinced of 确信。effect on，有关于-方面的影响。 11. This flat a living-room, a kitchen, a bathroom an

6、d two bedrooms. Ais consisting of Bis consisted of Cconsists of Dconsist of参考答案：C12. _ _ is known to us all is that 2012 Olympic Games will take place in Britain AIt BAs CWhich DWhat参考答案：D13. That was not a good place for starting. You _ your leg.A. can break B. could break C. could have broken D.co

7、uld have been broken 参考答案：C14. I hear Prof. Huang will give us a lecture this weekend. Well, I would rather he _ tomorrow.A. came B. will come C. had come D. would come参考答案：A15. The Fort Company is economocal, as some consumers complain of, _ the truth that, _ of fuel, the new type of car marketed 3

8、 months ago has some problem with the brake.A.of, conventional B. about, conservative C. with, economical D. from, economic 参考答案：C16. Only when starting to work_thathehadnot learntenoughatcollege.Awillherealize Bhedidrealize Cdidherealize Dherealized参考答案：C 17. The long-lasting meeting ended in failu

9、re, _ no agreement.A. to reach B. would reach C. reaching D. reached参考答案：C18. -Has anything caught your eye in todays newspaper?-Yes. A new eight-kilometer-long road is under _ that links the port area with the motorway system.A. consideration B. construction C. conservation D. constitution考点 : 考查名词

10、辨析参考答案：二、 单词拼写51. _(strict) speaking, the book is not a novel, but a short story.52. She shows little _(appreciate) of good music.53. The child was found _(abandon) but unharmed.54. There were no _(survive).55. Whens food? Im _(starve).56. In _(conclude), I would like to thank those who helped me.57

11、. The committee is _(compose) mainly of lawyers.58. He came up close,_(breathe) alcohol of fumes all over me.59. There is a general _(recognize) of the urgent need for reform.60. She didnt _(participant) in the discussion.61. She is one of the most _(influence) figures in local politics.62. Fighting

12、 was _(concentrate) around the towns to the north.63. His _(argue) was that public spending must be reduced.64. My bedroom was _(situate) on the top floor of the house.65. Hes very _(experience) in looking after animals.66. The clock has just _(strike) three.67. There were calls for her _(resign) fr

13、om the board of directors.68. Its_(freeze) cold outside,so please put on your coat.69. Our new offices are still under _(construct).70. As far as Im _(concern), its wise not to spend much time playing with smartphones.参考答案：51. strictly 52. appreciation 53. abandoned 54. survivors 55. starving 56. co

14、nclusion 57. composed 58. breathing 59. recognition 60. participate 61. influential 62. concentrated 63. argument 64. situated 65. experienced 66. struck 67. resignation 68. freezing 69. construction 70. concerned本题考查用括号里所给词的正确形式填空，做题时要熟知所给词的其他常见形式，根据句意和修饰词判断此处的词性，最后再确定其正确形式。51. strictly考查副词。句意：严格的说

15、，这本书不是小说只是一个短故事。修饰动词speaking用副词，故填strictly。52. appreciation考查名词。句意：她对好的音乐没有欣赏能力。此处作动词show的宾语用名词，故填appreciation.53. abandoned考查过去分词。句意：发现这个小孩被遗弃但没有被伤害。与unharmed并列表被动也用过去分词，故填abandoned.54. survivors 考查名词。句意：没有幸存者生存。与were一致用名词复数，故填survivors.55. starving考查动词时态。句意：什么时候有食物？我正挨饿。表示现在进行时，故填starving.56. conc

16、lusion考查名词。句意：总之，我想感谢那些帮助我的人。in conclusion “总之，最后” 是固定短语，故填conclusion.57. composed考查动词。句意：这个委员会主要由律师组成。此处是被动语态用过去分词，be composed of “由组成”，故填composed.58. breathing考查现在分词。句意：他走近我，呼吸着我全身的烟酒气。句中breathe的主语和主句的主语一致都是he。此处作状语用动词的-ing形式，故填breathing.59. recognition考查名词。句意：人们普遍认识到改革的迫切需要。此处由is a general修饰用名词，指

17、共识，故填recognition.60. participate考查动词。句意：她没有参加讨论。助动词didnt后用动词原形，故填participate.61. influential考查形容词。句意：在地方政治中她是最有影响力的人物。此处由the most修饰表示形容词最高级，修饰名词figures，故填influential.62. concentrated考查动词。句意：战斗集中在北方的城镇。主语Fighting和动词concentrate是被动关系用被动语态，故填过去分词concentrated.63. argument考查名词。句意：他的论点是公共支出必须减少。由His修饰用名词，指

18、他的论点，故填argument.64. situated考查动词。句意：我的卧室位于房子的顶层。My bedroom和动词situate是被动关系，此处是被动语态，用过去分词。故填situated.65. experienced考查形容词。句意：在照顾动物方面他是非常有经验的。此处是形容词作表语，故填experienced.66. struck考查动词。句意：钟刚敲了三下。此处是现在完成时，表示“敲”，故填过去分词struck.67. resignation考查名词。句意：有人要求她从董事会辞职。此处由her修饰用名词，故填resignation.68. freezing考查形容词。句意：外面

19、非常冷，请穿上外套。此处修饰形容词cold，故填freezing.69. construction考查名词。句意：我们的新办公室还处于建设中。under construction “在建设中”是固定短语，故填construction.70. concerned考查形容词。句意：就我而言，不花费太多时间玩手机是明智的。As far as Im concerned“就我而言”是固定短语，故填concerned.三、 阅读理解20. All day long he flew, and at night-time he arrived at the city. “Where shall I put u

20、p?” he said; “I hope the town has made preparations.”Then he saw the statue on the tall column. “I will put up there,” he cried; “it is a fine position, with plenty of fresh air.” So he flew down and settled just between the feet of the Happy Prince. “I have a golden bedroom,” he said softly to hims

21、elf as he looked round, and he prepared to go to sleep; but just as he was putting his head under his wing a large drop of water fell on him. “What a curious thing!” he cried; “there is not a single cloud in the sky, the stars are quite clear and bright, and yet it is raining. The climate in the nor

22、th of Europe is really dreadful.” Then another drop fell. “What is the use of a statue if it cannot keep the rain off?” he said; “I must look for a good chimney-pot,” and he determined to fly away. But before he had opened his wings, a third drop fell, and he looked up, and saw-Ah! What did he see?

23、The eyes of the Happy Prince were filled with tears, and tears were running down his golden cheeks. His face was so beautiful in the moonlight that the little Swallow was filled with pity. “Who are you?” he said. “I am the Happy Prince.” “Why are you weeping then?” asked the Swallow, “you have quite

24、 wetted me.” “When I was alive and had a human heart,” answered the statue, “I did not know what tears were, for I lived in the Palace of Sans-Souci, where sorrow is not allowed to enter. In the daytime I played with my companions in the garden, and in the evening I led the dance in the Great Hall.

25、Round the garden ran a very high wall, but I never cared to ask what lay beyond it, everything about me was so beautiful. People called me the Happy Prince, and happy indeed I was, if pleasure be happiness. So I lived, and so I died. And now that I am dead they have set me up here so high that I can

26、 see all the ugliness and all the misery of my city, and though my heart is made of lead yet I cannot choose but weep.”“What is he not solid gold?” said the Swallow to himself. He was too polite to make any personal remarks out loud.67. The swallow wanted to put up when he arrived at the city because _. A. he saw the statue of the Happy Prince. B. he flew into a lovely golden bedroom. C. he had a whole-day flight and wanted to sleep. D. it was night and a rain was likely to come soon.68. Why did the swallow feel curious when a