2023学年广东省东莞市虎门外国语学校九年级英语第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.Yes, But _ looks newer.AhisByoursCyouDhim2、Thanks _ joi

2、ning the Talk Show!Youre welcome.AbyBonCofDfor3、Could you tell me something about Switzerland?Oh, it is European country with beautiful environment.Aan; aBan; theCa; aDa; the4、When are we going to see the movie Pirates of the Caribbean 5, this Saturday or Sunday?_ is OK. Im free this weekend.AEither

3、BBothCNeitherDEach5、You must be more careful and _ the same mistake youve ever made.AplanBfollowCavoidDenjoy6、 How about your work? Terribly difficult! Suppose someone give you a box and ask you to describe _ whats inside without opening it.AcloselyBwidelyCexactlyDmostly7、-Would you like some coffee

4、? -Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _ milk.Awith Bto Cof Don8、With WeChat becoming more and more popular in China, it seems that we are_ the art of chatting face-to-face.AenjoyingBlosingCfailingDreminding9、You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.Abr

5、oke out Bcarried out Cput out Dturned out10、As we know, its difficult to live in the foreign country._ if you dont understand the local language.AGenerallyBNaturallyCExactlyDEspecially. 完形填空11、Workers arent allowed to go into a big underground computer center until they step up to a machine that tak

6、es a quick picture of the tiny blood vessels (血管) inside their eyesIf the machine cant 2 the picture with images in its computer, the worker is stopped by security guards (保安员)Each person has his own way of blood vessels in his or her 3 And unlike a key, the way cant be 4 Old-fashioned keys and lock

7、s may soon be things of the pastHigh-tech security devices (安全装置) are being fixed at military (军事的) bases, computer centers and banksCompanies that 5 the machines say theyll someday be used in peoples homes and carsAlready, a Japanese company has fixed ways that recognize (识别) peoples fingerprints i

8、n 360 new homesThe machines open the doors only for the 6 of the housesThe new security ways are selling well because thieves and robbers are getting better at breaking into buildings and computers that are 7 by keys and locksSince nobody can steal or copy a fingerprint, or ones eyes, the new machin

9、es are 8 Other new machines recognize ones voiceTwo American companies use 9 machines to keep an eye on their computersInexpensive voice-recognition machines may someday take the place of locks on carsThe doors would open only for the ownersThe machines would 10 the owners as little as $1Although th

10、e up-to-date machines are amazing, scientists must still solve a serious problemHow will a boy borrow his dads carwithout borrowing his dads 11 ?2Amatch Bfit Ccompare Dshare3Aface Beyes Cvoice Dfingerprints4Aborrowed Bmissed Cstolen Dbought5Amake Bbuy Chave Dcopy6Amakers Bbuyers Csellers Downers7Aco

11、nnected Bcollected Cprevented Dprotected8Asafe Bunusual Chelpful Duseful9Afingerprints Bvoice-recognition Clocks Deye-recognition10Apay Bspend Ctake Dcost11Aface Bvoice Cfingers Dphoto. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored w

12、ith your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip wi

13、ll be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you

14、fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7 (usual) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (r

15、emember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 阅读理解A13、 Last year, I had a chance to visit Shenyang and

16、experienced one shared bike for the first time.When I was downloading the Mobikes app, a man rode one past me. I admired him so much. After downloading it, I began to look for a Mobike on my way to the hotel.To my disappointment, the only Mobike in the busy street was broken. Suddenly, one near the

17、bank caught my attention. I ran to it immediately, but was again disappointed to find that its QR code was broken. But everything comes to those who wait. Finally, I found my Mobike in a narrow street.“Crack!” The bike unlocked, and I began to enjoy my riding. I could feel the air passing me on both

18、 sides. Although it was autumn, the wind was warm and gentle.But at the same time, I saw so many shared bikes were broken. Some lost their seats, and others had broken locks. Shared bikes provide a lot of convenience, so its important for us to take good care of them and keep the in good condition.

19、I hope everyone can work together to create a civilized and harmonious society.1Where would the writer go when a man rode past him?ATo the bankBTo the busy streetCTo the hotelDTo the narrow street2What happened to the Mobike near the bank?AIt was stolenBIt had a broken lock.CIt lost its seat.DIt had

20、 a broken QR code.3What did the writer aim to tell us?AMany shared bikes were broken in Shenyang.BHe found his Mobike in a narrow street at last.CWe should be civilized and protect the shared bikes.DIt was his first time to ride a shared bike in Shenyang.B14、Madonna Kenser, a teacher of Oak Grove El

21、ementary in Poplar Bluff, suddenly had an asthma attack (哮喘发作) in class. One of her students, 9-year-old Brendon Garman, saved her life.“I was teaching the class and my throat began to close,” Kenser said. “I was having an asthma attack. The students were watching and I knew I had to get to my desk.

22、” At her desk was her bag with an inhaler (吸入器). However, Kenser never made it to her desk. She passed out, lying on the floor.“I was starting to get worried,” said Brendon Garman, the young hero. He ran to the desk quickly, took the inhaler out of the bag and gave it to his teacher.Brendons family

23、are very proud of him. His mother and teachers have said something that makes this young hero even more amazing. Brendon has autism (自闭症) and he has difficulty communicating with others.When asked how he knew what to do to save his teacher, Brendon said he knew it from Are We There Yet. “If hadnt se

24、en that movie. I wouldnt have known what to do,” said Brendon.“I went to the doctor and he said 5,000 people die from the things that happened that day,” said Kenser. “Brendon was really calm at that time. Without him, I wouldnt be here now.”1Why did Kenser try to get to her desk?ABecause she wanted

25、 to sit down.BBecause she wanted to call a doctor.CBecause she wanted to get her inhaler.2What does the underlined phrase “passed out” mean in Chinese?A昏厥B传递C出去3What did Brendon do to save his teacher?AHe called his mother for help.BHe gave the inhaler to his teacher.CHe went out quickly and got hel

26、p.4Are We There Yet, mentioned in Paragraph 5 is _.Aa songBmedical bookCa movie5Whats the best title for the passage?AA Kid Hero Saved His Teacher.BKids with Autism Are Amazing.CLearning First Aid Is Important.C15、People have understood that kindness is good for the person who receives help. For exa

27、mple,when we give food to a hungry person，he is lucky. However, scientists have recently begun to study the effect(影响)of the kindness on the person giving it. What they have found is that doing good is good for the doer(行为者).Acts of kindness can improve health，help a person reach goals and even add

28、years to a persons life.The first study to show the connection between doing good and living a long life was a study on aging(衰老). Beginning in 1956，scientists studied a group of married mothers for 30 years. They thought the women with the most children would die first. But the number of children a

29、 woman had did not matter. Wealth did not matter. Education did not matter. What did matter was whether they volunteered. Women that volunteered had fewer diseases during their life.Many other studies have found the same positive(积极的)effects. Helping other people improves long-term health. The gains

30、 are the same for men，women，old people and the young. Those who volunteered had fewer serious diseases than those who did not volunteer. This included diseases such as heart attack，cancer and stroke.Scientists are studying many possible causes. One possible cause is an increase in antibodies(抗体)，whi

31、ch help fight against disease. One study showed the body produces more antibodies after an act of kindness.Another one is an increase in Oxytocin(催生素)，it is a chemical that fights the effects of stress from life. Scientists have found a link between being kind to people and an increase in the chemic

32、al oxytocin.1What does the study in Paragraph 2 show?ADiseases age people fast.BDoing good is good for ones health.CWomen with more kids die earlier.DA long marriage leads to a long life.2Which is not true according to the passage?AActs of kindness can improve health.BActs of kindness can help a per

33、son reach goals.CActs of kindness can add years to a persons life.DActs of kindness can increase many harmful chemicals.3What can we infer(推断) about antibodies from Paragraph 4?AMore antibodies may not be good.BThey help people reduce stress.CThey increase with ones kind acts.DThe more antibodies，th

34、e more oxytocin.4Whats the main idea of the passage?AHelping others means helping yourself.BHappiness is connected with kindness.CTry your best to help someone in need.DEveryone needs to be cared for.D16、Although I didnt have any interest in being a school bus driver, I became one. Many years later,

35、 I was still working on the school bus. There are so many good reasons. Firstly, the talk brought me different kinds of information. I also got to hear all the family secrets of the newcomers. I have a toy bear who was a great comforter(安慰者) for the little ones. The kids got to look after him on the

36、 trip to school and he waited patiently forthemto get on for the trip home.Our bus would often pass a place where we could see some alpacas (羊驼) in front of a farm house. Little Michael would cry excitedly from the seat, “Look, Miss! Look at the camels!” He used to put his head out of the bus window

37、. When I warned him that a little insect would come into his nose if he wasnt careful, he smartly gave up the habit.I remember a little girl got on the bus one morning 5 years ago and sobbed(抽泣) all the way to school. We arrived at the school gate. As she waited to get down the bus, she threw her ar

38、ms around my neck and cried that her grandfather had died the night before.A school bus driver needs to keep one eye on the road and the other on the mirror to watch what the little ones are doing down the back.Now, its important to think how many lives Ive been responsible(负责的) for, and how many ki

39、lometers Ive driven in order to get my passengers home safely during the 20 years. Ive enjoyed it, but its time to rest and park my school bus.1What does the underlined word “them” in the first paragraph refer to (所指)?Atoy bears BkidsCschool buses Dsecrets2Which of the following is TRUE?AChildren di

40、dnt like the driver.BThe driver likes the job all the time.CThe little girl was excited at seeing the camels.DChildren sometimes talked about their family secrets on the bus.3The writer didnt give up her job because .Adriving was her hobbyBchildren made her valuableCdrivers were paid wellDchildren l

41、oved her toy beaE17、When I was ten, my sisters and I were amazed at our neighbors Christmas tree. We returned home from their house and decided that we must have one of our own. In our house we never had enough money for a Christmas tree.In fact, we insisted so much that my father had no choice but

42、to agree. “Yes!” he finally said.“This year we will have a Christmas tree.” Our mouths dropped open at the thought of having our own tree. Then Dad said,“Ill do it myself.”We followed him around the house as he gathered up the materials he would need, We all sat close to him, carefully watching ever

43、ything he did. He passed the thread around the first nail on the corner of a box, then back down to the second nail on the box, and up again to the nail, until right there before our eyes a green Christmas tree began to take shape. He carefully did the same with all of the 4 nails in the box and whe

44、n he had finished, he said,“Now you can decorate it.”I dont remember where thedecorationscame from, but they were red and small and to us they just looked so beautiful and perfect for our tree. When we finished decorating it, we proudly invited all our friends over to see our Christmas tree. We were

45、 so happy, not only because it looked so pretty, but because my father had made it himself. It truly was the most beautiful Christmas tree we had ever seen.Years later, things got better and Dad was able to buy a proper Christmas tree which we would happily decorate. However, my sisters and I will n

46、ever forget the night when we got our first Christmas tree.1What do we know about the writer?AShe had no friends at school.BShe never went to her neighbors home.CShe lived a hard life when she was young.DShe seldom saw beautiful green trees.2How did the writer and her sisters feel when their father

47、decided to make a Christmas tree?AExcited BWorriedCBored DDisappointed3The third paragraph mainly describes_.Ahow the Christmas tree was decoratedBhow the Christmas tree was boughtChow the Christmas tree was foundDhow the Christmas tree was made4Which would be the best title for the passage?AA brave

48、 act by a happy family BA fathers love for his childrenCA picture of large families DAn act of kindness5The Chinese meaning of the underlined word”decoration” is_.A装饰 B讨论 C决定 C捐赠F18、International tourism is becoming more and more popular. Large numbers of people from all over the world come to visit

49、 famous places, such as the Great Wall of China and the Sistine Chapel（西斯廷教堂）in Vatican City. These visitors contribute (贡献)a lot to the local development, but at the same time they have caused many problems. Theyve thrown rubbish everywhere, brought more traffic and even done serious damage（破坏）to t

50、hese places.As for the damage, there are many different causes. For example, the paintings in the Sistine Chapel are being damaged because people breathe onto them when they visit. Damage in other places such as the Great Wall is serious partly because tourists climb on delicate（脆弱的）areas. Even thou

51、gh some of the walls were built of stone, after so many years, they are already in poor condition and need to be rebuilt.On the one hand, we have to cut down tourist numbers, because fewer visitors will result in less damage. On the other hand, we should make strict rules about which areas people ca

52、n visit and what they can do when they get there. For example, special paths（路径）can be built and people will not be allowed to walk off the paths. Visitors to indoor places can be asked to wear masks（面罩）to protect the paintings.It is necessary to control tourism at famous places. If we do not do thi

53、s, these places will disappear from our planet. And people who live hundreds of years later will have no chance to see these great places.1What does the underlined word “tourism” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?A交流 B污染 C购物 D旅游2What causes the Sistine Chapel to be damaged?APeoples writing their names on its walls.BPeople s breathing onto the paintings.CPeople s drawing on the paintings.DPeople s climbing up its walls.3Which of the following can be put in ?AWhy are these places so popular?BWhat has been done to protect these places?CWhat can we