2022年学历教育-成人高考-英语(专升本)考试名师押题精选卷I（带答案详解）试卷号67

1、住在富人区的她2022年学历教育-成人高考-英语(专升本)考试名师押题精选卷I（带答案详解）（图片可根据实际调整大小）题型12345总分得分一.综合题(共50题)1.单选题32_问题1选项A.crowdedB.extensiveC.largeD.bare【答案】A2.单选题31_问题1选项A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques【答案】B3.单选题Why couldnt the woman stand and walk?问题1选项A.She had lost too much blood.B.She was scared.C.She drank too much

2、.D.She had a sudden stomachache.【答案】C4.单选题Passage TwoThere were many different cultures in the ancient world, but the two that had the most influence on European and American civilizations were the Greek and the Roman.Often these two cultures are lumped together in our minds, as if they were really

3、exactly alike.But that is not the case.In many ways the Greeks and the Romans could not have been more different.The Greeks were truly democratic, often without a single leader but instead governed by a group of men chosen by the people.The Romans were semi-democratic.They had a governing Senate, bu

4、t the political power was mostly or completely in the hands of a single emperor.Both cultures were great builders.But the construction interests of the two cultures were also different.The Greeks tended to be more artistic.Their buildings were well constructed and they ley were especially interested

5、 in temples, columns, and decorative forms.The Romans, on the other hand were more engineers than artists.They concentrated their efforts on urban planning, well-functioning water pipes, and the best roads.Only in cooking and eating habits are the two cultures really similar.Both peoples ate very we

6、ll indeed: lots of fish, fresh vegetables and fruits, healthy meals, holding at the same time long discussions and tasting excellent wines.In fact, it would probably be fair to say that they both loved life in their warm, sea-oriented climates, and they both lived a full life.What is the first parag

7、raph about?问题1选项A.The Greek and the Roman were similar.B.People misunderstood European civilization.C.Greek civilization was quite different from Roman civilization.D.European civilization influenced American civilization greatly.【答案】C5.单选题60_问题1选项A.When shall we set offB.What is the timeC.have a wo

8、nderful timeD.start packingE.be great funF.What could I getG.What should I takeI.where to【答案】C6.单选题22_问题1选项A.sameB.specialC.commonD.traditional【答案】B7.单选题After the busy day Ive had, I need a _ drink.问题1选项A.heavyB.sharpC.StrongD.Powerful【答案】C8.单选题My aunts business has been doing poorly, but shes hopin

9、g that her_ will change.问题1选项A.dutyB.fameC.luckD.emotion【答案】C9.单选题58_问题1选项A.When shall we set offB.What is the timeC.have a wonderful timeD.start packingE.be great funF.What could I getG.What should I takeI.where to【答案】G10.单选题The destruction of habitats (栖息地) all over the world is the primary reason

10、 species are becoming extinct (灭绝) or endangered. Houses, highways, dams, industrial buildings, and ever-spreading farms now dominate _21_ formerly occupied by forests, deserts, and wetlands. _22_ the beginning of European settlement in America, _23_ , over 65, 000, 000 acres of wetlands have been d

11、rained. One million acres alone vanished _24_ 1985 and 1995.Habitat destruction can be _25_ or it can be subtle, occurring over a _26_ period of time without being noticed. _27_ such as sewage from cities and chemical runoff from farms, can change the _28_ and quantity of water in streams and rivers

12、. To _29_ living in a delicately balanced habitat, this disturbance can be as _30_ as the clear-cutting of a rainforest._31_ remaining habitats are carved into smaller and smaller pockets or islands, remaining species are forced to exist in these _32_ areas, which causes further habitat _33_ . These

13、 species become less adaptable to environmental _34_ in fact, they become _35_ endangered. Scientists believe that when a habitat is cut by 90%, one-half of its plants, animals and insects will become extinct.21_问题1选项A.landscapesB.citiesC.mapsD.pictures【答案】A11.单选题30_问题1选项A.effectiveB.smallC.fatalD.s

14、urprising【答案】C12.单选题33_问题1选项A.appearB.showC.occurD.Realize【答案】C13.单选题_问题1选项A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.Fierce【答案】D14.单选题Passage OneWoman nabbed for a DUI at same crash spotWed May 21,2: 17 AM ETTRUCKEE，Calif.-Call it drunken driving deja vu(记忆幻觉). For the second time in five months, a 23-year-old Cali

15、fornia woman has been arrested after she crashed her car while driving under the influence( DUI) at the exact same spot north of Lake Tahoe.And to top it off, Truckee Police say that in both cases, her blood alcohol content was more than three times the legal limit.The police say Melissa Dennison of

16、 Truckee crashed at about noon on Sunday on Glenshire Drive just south of the Glenshire Bridge. They say she was extremely drunk and had trouble standing or walking. Her blood alcohol level initially was measured at. 346. The legal limit is.08.Sergeant J.Litchie said Dennison also had been charged w

17、ith a DUI in January when she crashed at the same spot and registered a blood alcohol level of.380. If found guilty of the second offense, she faces up to 10 years in prison and fines in excess of $2, 000.A telephone message the Associated Press left at a listing for Dennison in Truckee on Tuesday w

18、as not immediately returned.Who is the author of the passage?问题1选项A.A passengerB.A policemanC.A judgeD.A journalist【答案】D15.单选题60_问题1选项A.I really loved itB.Thats all rightC.What did I sayD.I never want to watch any operaE.Im sorryF.Thats the problemG.How can you say thatI.Do you want me to be honest【

19、答案】F16.单选题Jason made sharp comments on Marys idea, but he didnt mean _ her.问题1选项A.HurtB.HurtingC.to hurtD.to be hurt【答案】C17.单选题Which of the following is a key factor affecting the price of Homestay?问题1选项A.Nationality of the host family.B.Eating habits of the host family.C.Students language level.D.S

20、tudents specific needs.【答案】D18.单选题We had a long way to go so we decided to _ early.问题1选项A.set onB.put onC.set offD.put off【答案】C19.单选题25_问题1选项A.calledB.knownC.regardedD.described【答案】A20.单选题Passage ThreeMost students choose “Homestay” accommodation when they study abroad：others select Homestay even if

21、 they are not on a study visit. Statistics show that its a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time.But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular?Homestay means living with a family, or“host family”as we say. There are three ways of doing it：choose to learn English in a language

22、 school near to your Homestay location：have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher;select not to have classes at all when you visit-a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example.Even in their busy summer period the organizations th

23、at arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your requirements.Placement(安置)organizations think about location, interests, language level, eating requirements, allergies (过敏)and other requests you may have.Though prices vary according to your need

24、s, good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical-and although you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city center. Even if you stay further out, you can expect your journey into the center not to exceed 30 minutes.Not only does Homestay

25、 accommodation represent value for money, it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practice English with your host family. This is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much English as possible. But if you plan to learn English, why not have your English classes in your host

26、family. Theres no better way to learn English than this- the perfect combination of learning and accommodation combined with the cultural experience!Homestay is an ideal choice for students who _ .问题1选项A.plan to visit relativesB.want to stay at homeC.plan to study overseasD.want to learn statistics【

27、答案】C21.单选题In October 2007, the Change-1 satellite was successfully _ at Xichang.问题1选项A.launchedB.presentedC.regulatedD.engaged【答案】A22.单选题What is the best title for the passage?问题1选项A.Credit-a Way of Life in America.B.Credit Services in America.C.Convenience of Living in America.D.History of Credit C

28、ards in America.【答案】A23.单选题My secretary usually opens my post_ its marked“private”.问题1选项A.unlessB.ifC.asD.for【答案】A24.单选题Which of the following statements best summarizes the writers conclusion about the function of breakfast?问题1选项A.Omitting breakfast helps improve work.B.Eating breakfast is absolute

29、ly necessary.C.Scientists have produced sufficient evidence in support of breakfast.D.There isnt strong evidence to prove that breakfast is a must.【答案】D25.单选题Who do Malaysians prefer to start business with according to the passage?问题1选项A.Those who talk a lot about themselves.B.Those who they know we

30、ll enough.C.Those who enjoy talking with strangers.D.Those who want to do business with them.【答案】B26.单选题What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents?问题1选项A.Because they love their role as stepparents.B.Because they are often treated as heroes in the family.C.Because they deserv

31、e respect and honor as family members.D.Because they are often seen as the most loving family members.【答案】C27.单选题24_问题1选项A.bothB.inC.betweenD.before【答案】C28.单选题What does the underlined word “trilogy” in Paragraph 4 mean?问题1选项A.A work in three volumes.B.An imaginative work.C.A collection of stories.D.

32、Memoirs of famous people.【答案】A29.单选题27_问题1选项A.ConstructionB.PollutionC.FarmingD.Living【答案】B30.单选题Passage FourIdeas about polite behaviour differ from one culture to another. Some societies, such as America and Australia,for example, are mobile and very open.People here change jobs and move house qui

33、te often.As a m result, they have a lot of relationships that often last only ma short time, and they need to get to know people quickly.So its normal to have friendly conversations with people that they have just met, and you can talk about things that other cultures would regard aspersonal.On the

34、other hand, there are more crowded and less mobile societies where long-term relationships are more important.A Malaysian or Mexican business person, for example,will want to get to know you very well before he or she feels happy to start business.But when you do get to know each other, the relation

35、ship becomes much deeper than it would in a mobile society.To Americans, both Europeans and Asians seem cool and formal at first.On the other hand, as a passenger from a less mobile society puts it, its no fun spending several hours next to a stranger who wants to tell you all about his or her life

36、and asks you all sorts of questions that you dont want to answer.Cross-cultural differences arent just a problem for travelers, but also for people in daily life. Some societies have universalist cultures.These societies strongly respect rules, and they treat every person and situation in basically

37、the same way. Particularist (强调特性的)societies also have rules, but they are less important than the societys unwritten ideas about what is right or wrong for a particular situation or a particular person. So the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the importance of the perso

38、n.What can be learned from Paragraph 1?问题1选项A.People from a mobile society dislike talking about personal affairs.B.Short-term relationships are common in a mobile society.C.Americans tend to make more friends than people from other cultures.D.It is difficult for Americans and Australians to communi

39、cate with strangers.【答案】B31.单选题23_问题1选项A.interestingB.sameC.commonD.Alike【答案】C32.单选题Ms.Jolie is beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.问题1选项A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.Actively【答案】B33.单选题35_问题1选项A.0bjectB.systemC.resultD.Strategy【答案】D34.单选题24_问题1选项A.eitherB.neitherC.bo

40、thD.all【答案】C35.单选题What does the wordnabbedin the title mean?问题1选项A.ArrestedB.AttackedC.ChargedD.Punished【答案】A36.单选题_问题1选项A.combinationB.climbingC.bambooD.ambition【答案】B37.单选题Is this the factory _ you visited the other day?问题1选项A.whatB.whereC.ThatD.When【答案】C38.单选题These are the pictures of the hotel _

41、we held our annual meetings.问题1选项A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where【答案】D39.单选题28_问题1选项A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.unless【答案】C40.单选题-How much did this set of furniture cost?-I forgot _问题1选项A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost【答案】C41.单选题You should learn through failur

42、es.Why dont you _ your plan or try a new approach?问题1选项A.adjustB.repeatC.acceptD.Refuse【答案】A42.单选题Only in my thirties _a purpose in life.问题1选项A.I foundB.found IC.I did findD.did I find【答案】D43.单选题What does the underlined wordseatin the last paragraph most probably mean?问题1选项A.Focus.B.Position.C.Chair

43、.D.Center.【答案】D44.单选题Ill consider _ Ms.Smith tonight, but I am not sure if I have the time.问题1选项A.to seeB.seeingC.to have seenD.see【答案】B【解析】考查固定用法。consider doing sth.意为”考虑做某事“。所以选项B正确。45.单选题If you_ stayed at home, this would never havehappened.问题1选项A.HaveB.HadC.will haveD.would have【答案】B46.单选题_问题1选项

44、A.blewB.crewC.sewD.Jew【答案】C47.单选题When John left the office, Amy _ at her desk.问题1选项A.is still workingB.has still workedC.had still workingD.was still working【答案】D48.单选题_my daughter reaches the age of eighteen, she can apply for a driving license.问题1选项A.UnlessB.BecauseC.sinceD.Once【答案】C49.单选题Passage

45、FourUsing less energy around the home is easier than you might think, saving you money while creating a heathier, more comfortable living space for you and your family. Changing a few old habits can make an impact on your energy bill, your comfort and the environment. Here are some handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient.Lower the heat If your home has a