四川省宜宾市洛亥镇中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、四川省宜宾市洛亥镇中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Workers built shelters for survivors _had been destroyed.A. the homes of which B. whose homesC. which homes D. their homes参考答案：BB考查非限制性定语从句。句意：工人们为那些房屋被毁的幸存者搭建了避难所。先行词survivors幸存者，whose意外“的”，故选B。2. She couldnt accept the reason _ Jack just gave to her.A. what B. w

2、hy C. That D. for which参考答案：C3. According to the report, the number of people learning English as a foreign language _over the years. A. is increasing B. are increasingC. has been increasing D. have been increasing参考答案：C4. He was just about to jump into the river luckily his guide saw him and stoppe

3、d him. A. while B. as C. when D. since参考答案：C略5. Can you _ this long sentence into several simpler ones? A. break out B. break off C. break away D. break up参考答案：D6. We had to _ the plan for a picnic for the bad weather last Sunday.A. give in B. give out C. give back D. give up参考答案：D7. The decision wi

4、ll be made at the meeting to be held around two in the afternoon _ the sports meeting will be put off.A. when B. whichC. whether D. that参考答案：D考查同位语从句。同位语从句指的是在复合句中充当同位语的从句，属于名词性从句的范畴，同位语从句用来对其前面的抽象名词进行解释说明，被解释说明的词和同位语在逻辑上是主表关系。此处同位语从句连接词that连接的从句是对前面的抽象名词decision进行的解释。故选D。8. Mary is sure to find us

5、easily, for she has a very good sense of _.A. identity B. feeling C. memory D. direction参考答案：D9. Thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. what参考答案：C10. Do you mind if I use your English dictionary? _.A. No, go aheadB. Sure, please doC. Yes, of course notD.

6、 No, you may not参考答案：A11. Well have a picnic in the park this Sunday _ it rains or it is very cold.A. since B. if C. unless D. until参考答案：C12. Facebook is a very famous social networking website founded in 2004 millions of people interact with one another.A. when B. thatC. which D. where参考答案：D考查定语从句关

7、系词。分析句子可知，句中先行词为website，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。句意：成立于2014年的脸谱网是一个非常著名的社交网站，数以百万计的人在此社交网站上相互交流。故选D。【名师点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词website，再分析先行词website在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词website带到从句中可知只能作地点状语，故确定关系词where，相当于in which。13. Im sorry for what I said.Forget it, I cant reme

8、mber . A. personally B. however C. anyhow D. totally参考答案：C14. -Johnson, I owe you a thank-you for all your help .-_.A. If you want it . B. Dont mention it . C. Thats it . D. Got it .参考答案：B15. A foreigner said he _ the shared bicycles in China and he enjoyed the cycling a lot. A. was strict with B. w

9、as popular with C. was busy with D. Was impressed with参考答案：D16. I havent read any of these books before, but _ from the one I have just read, I think he is a very promising writer.Ajudged B. judging C. determined D. determining参考答案：B22. The patient has . I think hes dying. A. trouble breathing B. tr

10、oubles in breathing C. trouble to breathe D. troubles to breathe参考答案：A略18. The whole family had almost given up hope, but the little boy finally _.Apulled out Bpulled throughCpulled up Dpulled over参考答案：B考查动词短语。句意：全家人几乎都放弃了希望，但这个小男孩最终恢复了健康。pull through“恢复健康”，符合题意。pull out “拔出；抽出；驶出”；pull up “停下；停车”；p

11、ull over“将开到路边”。19. _ in London, the penniless American wandered on the pavement, _ to find a job to make a living.A. Lost; hopedB. Losing; hopedC. Lost; hopingD. Losing; hoping参考答案：C二、 书面表达20. 书面表达邀请函：参加欢送会 假定你是李华，你的一位美国朋友Jane在中国学习中文两年，即将回国。现在由你给她发E-mail，邀请她参加为她举办的欢送会，要点如下：（1）祝贺她顺利通过考试，她的学习进步很大，为她骄

12、傲；（2）感谢她帮助你们学习英语；（3）时间：星期六晚六点；（4）地点：阳关俱乐部（The Sun Club）302房间；（5）路线：在你所住并馆门口乘坐332路公共汽车可直达。注意：（1）须包括以上主要内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯；（2）词数：100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（3）参考词汇：欢送会 farewell party 来源:Zxxk.ComDear Jane, Congratulations on your passing all the exams. Yours faithfully,Li Hua 参考答案：Dear Jane, Congratulations

13、on your passing all the exams. I am delighted you have really made great progress in your two years of studying in China. All you have gained is the result of your hard work. We are proud of you and we all appreciate your help with our English Well always remember the wonderful time we spent togethe

14、r. Its pity that you have to go back soon! So a farewell party for you will be held in Room 302 in the Sun Club this Saturday evening. Could you come by 6:00 p.m.? Well have dinner together. By the way, you may take Bus No. 332 in front of your hotel and it will take you directly to the club. I wish

15、 you success and fulfillment in the years ahead!Yours faithfully,Li Hua略21. 假如你是李华，新学期开始两个月了，你的英语老师要求你在英语课堂上用英语和同学们交流一下你到学校后的感受。交流内容包括一下要点：1. 校园环境和教学设施；2. 师生给你的印象；3. 对自己的期望。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已写好，不计入总次数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：设备equipmentHello, everyone,Im honored to stand here to tell you something

16、about my school life in the past two months._Thank you!参考答案：Hello, everyone,Im honored to stand here to tell you something about my school life in the past two months.Our school is very beautiful with a large stadium, where we can take a walk, breathing the fresh air and enjoying the pleasant enviro

17、nment. The advanced equipment in the classroom is just brilliant and it helps our teachers make their classes lively and interesting. My classmates are so excellent and hard-working that I have to work very hard to keep up with them. Luckily, my teachers and classmates are all friendly and enthusias

18、tic. I have already several new friends here.Im sure I can make the best of the educational resources of our school and make great progress with the teachers helping me.Thank you!试题分析：本文是一篇提纲式作文，新学期开始两个月了，你的英语老师要求你在英语课堂上用英语和同学们交流一下你到学校后的感受。交流内容包括一下要点：校园环境和教学设施； 师生给你的印象；对自己的期望。根据所给提纲，列出要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自

19、己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用，主次分明，详略得当，语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展，按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【亮点说明】本文是一篇提纲式作文，格式正确，内容符合要求，句子衔接紧密，文中使用高级词汇和句子。Our school is very beautiful with a large stadium, where we can take a walk, breathing the fresh air and enjoying the pleasant enviro

20、nment.引导定语从句，同时现在分词做伴随状态；My classmates are so excellent and hard-working that I have to work very hard to keep up with them.引导结果状语从句；Im sure I can make the best of the educational resources of our school and make great progress with the teachers helping me.省略的宾语从句。三、 阅读理解22. There was a boy in India

21、 who was sent by his parents to a boarding school. Before being sent away this boy was the brightest student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. He was a champion.But the boy changed after leaving home and attending the boarding school. His grades started dropping. He hated being i

22、n a group. He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he felt like killing himself. All of this was because he felt worthless and that no one loved him.His parents started worrying about the boy. But even they did not know what was wrong with him. So his dad decided to tra

23、vel to the boarding school and talk with him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him casual questions about his classes, teachers and sports. After some time his dad said, “Do you know son, why I am here today?”The boy answered back, “to check my grades?”“No,

24、no” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy. I dont care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”These words caused the boys eyes to fill with tears. He hugged his dad. They didnt say anything to each other for a long time.Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He meant the world to someone. And today this young man i