广东省云浮市乌迳中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析

1、广东省云浮市乌迳中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. It me that he always finishes his work in a short time. He is well-known for his working at an speed.A. amazes; amazing B. amazed; amazed C. amaze; amazed D. amaze; amazing参考答案：A2. He said that he would do everything he could _us. A. help B. helped C. to help

2、 D. helping参考答案：C略3. They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. will B. can C. must D. should参考答案：D考查虚拟语气的用法。句意为“他们本该午饭时到达，但他们的航班推迟了。”will have done将来可以完成；can have done可能做过吗？表示对过去行为的怀疑，用于疑问句；must have done一定做过某事，表示对过去事情的肯定推测；should have done本来应该做某事，而实际没做。but their flight was dela

3、yed这样的结果，说明他们本来该到达却没有到达，因此选D项。4. The tourist attraction is so designed to_our local customs and cultures in some aspects.Aadopt Breact Creflect Dcater 参考答案：C考查动词辨析。句意：该旅游景点的设计主要是在许多方面反映我们当地的风俗和文化。adopt采纳，收养；react 反应，回应；reflect反映，映出；cater迎合。5. So advanced is the camera that it can be _ to take pictur

4、es in any weather conditions. A. achieved B. attained C. adjusted D. adopted参考答案：C6. - Oh, my god! Our teacher is so mean!- Calm down, my friend! Even though she is tough sometimes, she _ be nice if you really work hard.A. must B. should C. can D. shall参考答案：C7. Teachers have to constantly update the

5、ir knowledge in order to maintain their professional _. A. consequence B. independence C. competence D. intelligence 参考答案：C8. On top of the hill _, whose style can be traced to the ages of the Roman Empire. A. there standing a churchB. does a church standC. a church standsD. stands a church参考答案：D9.

6、The car _ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine oclock tonight. A. went B. is going C. goes D. will be going参考答案：D 考查时态。此处用将来进行时表示因自然之趋势而发生的将来的结果10. Thomas Jefferson once said, “Im a great believer in luck, and I find _ I work, _ I have of it.”Athe harder, the

7、less Bthe harder, the more Cthe more hard, the less Dthe more hard, the more 参考答案：B11. What about university?It is as famous, as anybody knows, university as Oxford.A. a；the B. the；a C. a；an D. the; the参考答案：B 12. Nowadays nobody seems to show any interest in his novel, which, however, _ a best selle

8、r.A. had been B. was C. is D. would be参考答案：B略13. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. A. why B. how C. because D. whether参考答案：C14. The man must be the leader of the group, easily _ by his special uniform.AseparatedBdividedCdistinguis

9、hedDselected参考答案：C15. When the news came that Chinas football team ranked _ 2nd and qualified itself for _ 2nd round, we all jumped up with excitement. A. the; the B. the; a C. /; theD. a; /参考答案：C二、 完型填空16. I guess a boss must be pleased to hear that his employees are sorry to hear hes leaving and t

10、hat they respected him and appreciated the job hed done. Cards and emails are great, but maybe its just 41 heartwarming to know that kind words are being said 42 “behind your back” .I like to do the 43 for my students. Of course I give them my own compliments, but I love to let them know when other

11、adults have 44 their good behavior and attitudes. I want them to know that we arent spending our lunch and meeting times 45 about them all the time! I want them to know that we often express our 46 in working with this 47 group of kids, and I want them to know why!I 48 myself when someone finds how

12、my teenage grandchildren are turning into such fine young people. Then its ly 49 to let them know it too! I want them to know that people notice them, and that it 50 when what they notice is good and praiseworthy.Ive known, from the other side, how much this can 51 . I often lack confidence in my ow

13、n abilities as a teacher, so it gave me quite a 52 when a friend who works with families in the community 53 that he has heard several times from parents how glad they are to have their kids in my class. It just feels more important 54 to have the words said by people who dont know Ill ever hear whe

14、n they can be 55 honest. Great to hear it and great to 56 !Sure, its pleasant when we can say nice things about other people. It feels good! And I think its a 57 compliment for people to know of the times when others are saying nice things even 58 ear shot.Watch for your next opportunity to be the 5

15、9 ! Make sure to tell them about the nice things being said behind their backs! Because how will they know 60 we tell them.41.A. too B. quiteC. extraD. rather42.A. even B. alreadyC. slightlyD. ever43.A. rest B. sameC. exampleD. job44.A. picked B. recognizedC. receivedD. noticed45.A. chatting B. comp

16、lainingC. blamingD. arguing46.A. pleasure B. interestC. difficultyD. hope47.A. important B. particularC. excellentD. active48.A. understand B. thankC. showD. distinguish49.A. worthy B. rightC. necessaryD. great50.A. considers B. mattersC. mindsD. depends51.A. mean B. playC. markD. perform52.A. evide

17、nce B. giftC. liftD. answer53.A. delivered B. referredC. announcedD. mentioned54.A. somehow B. stillC. otherwiseD. therefore55.A. properly B. partlyC. totallyD. obviously56.A. remember B. appreciateC. enjoyD. share57.A. B. comparableC. specialD. complete58.A. because of B. out ofC. withinD. without5

18、9.A. reminder B. reporterC. readerD. carrier60.A. though B. onceC. ifD. unless参考答案：41-45.CABDB 46-50.ABDCB 51-55.ACDAC 56-60.DCBBD试题分析：作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们别人夸奖的重要意义，会让我们变得更好更出色，即使有时不是自己亲耳听到的。44.D考查动词。A. picked挑选；B. recognized识别，认出；C. received接收；D. noticed注意。我也给学生们我的夸奖但我愿意让他们知道其他成年人也注意到了他们好的行为和态度，下文反复提到对孩

19、子多加注意发现亮点，故选D.48 .D考查动词。A. understand理解；B. thank感谢；C. show显示，展示；D. distinguish使突出。当别人发现我把孩子们教育地很好时，我显得很突出。此处指我的教育效果很好，故选D.49.C考查形容词。A. worthy值得的；B. right正确的；C. necessary必要的；D. great伟大的。我认为让孩子们也知道是完全必要的，让孩子们也有成就感。故选C.50.B考查名词。A. considers考虑；B. matters要紧，有关系；C. minds介意；D. depends依靠。当他们被关注的结果是好的或值得表扬时关

20、系对他们是很大的。此处指称赞的正能量作用，故选B.51.A考查动词。A. mean意味，想要；B. play游戏，玩耍；C. mark标志，做记号；D. perform执行，完成。此处指我知道从别的方面这意味着什么，有多么大的意义，故选A.52.C考查名词。A. evidence证据；B. gift礼物；C. lift搭手；D. answer回答，答案。作为老师我对我的能力缺乏信心，所以看到孩子们的优点确实给了我很多帮助，此处指帮助了我，故选C.53.D考查动词。A. delivered递送；B. referred参考，涉及；C. announced宣布；D. mentioned提及，提到。此

21、处指朋友提到家长们因为孩子在我的班高兴的事，故选D.54. A考查副词。A. somehow以某种方法，莫名其妙地；B. still仍旧；C. otherwise否则；D. therefore因此。以某种方式听到不认识的人说这些话感到更重要，此处指通过朋友转述听到信息，故选A.55.C考查副词。A. properly适当地；B. partly部分地；C. totally完全地；D. obviously明显地。因为他们并不认识我也不会想到我会听到这些话，这证明他们非常诚实，故选C.56.D考查动词。A. remember记得；B. appreciate欣赏，感激；C. enjoy享受；D. sh

22、are分享。此处指我很高兴听到这些话很高兴分享这些快乐，故选D.60.D考查连词。A. though尽管；B. once一旦；C. if如果；D. unless如果不。此处指如果我们不告诉他们，他们也会通过别的方式知道。故选D.三、 阅读理解17. Confucius Institute Edifice(大厦) opens in Ghanaian UniversityChina handed over on November 29 a newly constructed edifice housing the Model Confucius Institute at the Universit

23、y of Ghana. To be put into formal use in January 2018, the new structure has within it the administrative area, lecture halls, language laboratories, a library as well as an attic(阁楼) exhibiting various items of Chinese origin. At the opening ceremony, Chinese Ambassador to Ghana Sun Baohong stated

24、that the Confucius Institute has become a leader in the teaching of Chinese language in Ghana, a practitioner of bilateral(双边的) cooperation in education, a communicator of Chinese culture, and a bridge promoting the understanding between the two peoples. China Cultural Center Opens in IsraelThe firs

25、t China Cultural Center in West Asia opened in the Israeli city of Tel Aviv on November 26, aiming to spread Chinese culture and strengthen exchange and cooperation between the two countries. Chinas Vice Culture Minister Zhang Xu said that the establishment of the center marks a new stage in both cu

26、ltural and people-to-people exchanges between China and Israel, which is also an important achievement grown from their friendly cooperation since the establishment of diplomatic ties 25 years ago. The center, also the 35th of its kind worldwide, is designed to host events such as art performances,

27、cultural exhibitions and other activities to allow Israelis to gain a better understanding of Chinese culture. Terracota Warriors March into VirginiaA set of Chinas Terracotta Warriors have marched into Richmond, capital of U. S. state of Virginia, and local museum-goers are given an extraordinary t

28、aste of Chinese history. Ten life-size figures from the tomb of Qin Shihuang, Chinas first emperor, have been displayed at the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts (VIVIFA), as part of Chinese-themed exhibition, Terracotta Army. “From the featured objects, our audience will learn about the First Emperors po

29、litical and cultural innovation and treasures, as well as gain a better understanding about ancient Chinese cultural history as part of world civilization.” said VIVIFA Director Alex Nyerges. 21. When was the Confucius Institute Edifice formally opened?A. On Nov 29, 2017. B. On Nov 26, 2017. C. In J

30、anuary, 2018. D. 25 years ago. 22. What can be learned about China Cultural Center?A. There are already 36 centers of this kind around the world. B. The center in Israeli is to establish diplomatic ties between countries. C. It helps Israelis to learn more about Chinese political innovation. D. The

31、center spreads the Chinese culture via some activities. 23. Whats the common purpose of the three events?A. To introduce Chinese culture to foreign countries. B. To enforce Chinas cultural position in the world. C. To build the ties between China and other countries. D. To emphasize the importance o

32、f Chinese learning. 参考答案：21-23CDA18. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A Plastic AustraliaDid you know Australia uses around four billion plastic check-out bags a year? If you tied all of them together, it would create a chain long enough to go around the world 25 times! And thats only Austra

33、lia-globally hundreds of billions are used! Only a small number are recycled, so where do the rest end up? 53 Environmentalists reckon thousands of birds and marine animals die each year because they swallow the plastic or get caught up in it. In 2000, a whale died on a beach in Queensland-6 metres

34、of plastic was found in its tummy. 54 But why? What are they made of that makes them so bad?Well, when fossil fuels like oil and coal are processed, a gas is produced that can be made into polyethylene-which is plastic! Its turned into all sorts of products. Whats so bad about it? Well during the process harmful green house gases are emitted. Any polyethylene, or plastic, takes hundreds of years to be destroyed. 55 So is there an alternative to plastic