安徽省合肥市第二中学2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、I _ this book for two weeks. I have to

2、return it now.AborrowedBhave borrowedCkeptDhave kept2、Looking at smart phones_ so much attention of people_ they cant see what is happening along the way. Cant they pay little attention to them and enjoy a beautiful day?Atakes in, thatBtake up, whoCtakes off, when3、- TuYouyou has won the Nobel Prize

3、. - _ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.AWhat aBWhatCHow aDHow4、Frank asked his father _ a new bike for him and his father said OK.Abuy Bto buy Cbuying Dbought5、The superstar Messi interested in football ever since he was very young.Ahas beenBhas becomeCbecameDwas6、_?Sure. Chicken with tw

4、o bowls of rice.AWhat would you like to orderBMay I take your orderCWould you like some vegetablesDWhat about some hamburgers7、In many countries, people usually eat traditional food _ special holidays.AonBinCwithDunder8、 The Wandering Earth is a hit Chinas sci-fi movie. Yes, , there is no one better

5、 so far.Ain timeBin factCin case9、Im very tired and really feel like _.Ato restBrestCrestingDto resting10、 do you go to the cinema? Once a week.AHow often BHow soon CHow long. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Good morning, everyone!My name is Zhang Jun, from Class Three. As you know, today is Tuesday,

6、May 31st, 2015, “World No-Tobacco Day(世界无烟日)”, which is celebrated to _ the worldwide people of the danger of smoking. Of course, my topic for the speech is “No smoking”. Here are two _ to give up smoking.Smoking is _ as it can cost a lot of money. It wastes 200 billion dollars each year in the worl

7、d. It is said that the price of cigarettes will continue to rise in coming years. Giving up smoking can _ a lot of money.Smoking is very harmful. It does harm to not only the smokers _ the people near them. About 3 million people die of diseases caused _ smoking every year._, more and more people ha

8、ve come to realize the great harm of smoking. Smoking in public places started not to be _ in our country from May 1, 2011. The ban(禁止) has covered all indoor public and _ places such as parks, hotels, theatres, museums and restaurants, but not offices. Have you ever smoked in our school, my dear cl

9、assmates? Please stop right now. Its good for your _ !Thats all. Thank you for your listening!1（小题1）Astart Bremind Cforget Dstop2（小题2）Areasons Bsecrets Cquestions Danswers3（小题3）Acheap Bcareful Cexpensive Dcomfortable4（小题4）Amake Buse Cborrow Dsave5（小题5）Aas for Bso that Cbut also Drather than6（小题6）Aby

10、 Bon Cfrom Doff7（小题7）AHappily BLuckily CQuickly DUnluckily8（小题8）Abrought Ballowed Ccarried Dheld9（小题9）Aonline Bsport Cpersonal Dwork10（小题10）Ajob Btree Chealth Ddress. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was 1(give) in the US

11、APeople of different a2 from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s3 they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well 4 (they) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a

12、person 5(eat) a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b6 going to school, he will learn more quickly 7 listen more carefully in class.The results also show that 8(have) no breakfast will not help you lose 9(weigh)

13、. This is because people become so 10(饥饿) at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight. 阅读理解A13、Youre not the same person you were as a child. Youre not even the same personyou were five years ago. We dont just mean your personality. While wed love tost

14、art a never-ending discussion over the “true self”，were here to talk about thecells（细胞）in your body.Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacingthemselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outerlayer of skin makes way for fresher skin, and

15、 inside your veins（血管），blood cells turn over to make wayfor fresh blood. Its probably no surprise that these types of cells are short-lived, even some of the mostseemingly permanent（永久的）parts of your body replace themselves over time-including your bones.Strong as your bones might seem, the cells th

16、eyre made of wont last a lifetime. Bones are masters at rebuilding themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.Bones have special cells called osteoclasts（破骨细胞）whose job is to break down bone, even if itisnt broken, and send the minerals into the blood strea

17、m. This may sound frighteningly like your bonesare wearing away, but your body knows what its doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts（成骨细胞）build up new bone to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of yourentire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through this proce

18、ss.If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year, it must take about ten years to renew 100percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up nicely with the medical myth thatthe human bodys cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the body is a bit more complex. That1

19、0 percent is just an average-some bone grows faster than that, and some grows slower. While someparts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around for decades. In fact, most bonecells could live as long as 50 years.So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis（危机）about the

20、 cells in your body disappearingon you, know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you arent goinganywhere-at least not very soon and not all at once.1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAll the cells in our body are the same ones that we were

21、born with.BOur blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselves.CIt must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton.DOsteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time.2The underlined words wearing away probably mean“”Abuilding upBtaking offCdying outDturning on

22、3What does the passage mainly talk about?AOur skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time.BIt is not surprising that some cells in our body are short-lived.CThere are two types of cells in our bones: osteoclasts and osteoblasts.DWe are not the same person we were five years ago because of p

23、ersonality.B14、Going to an exhibition can be a great activity. Here are some good exhibitions for families and children.1How many hours a day is Victoria Police Exhibition open?A5 hours. B6 hours.C7 hours. D12 hours.2Which exhibition isnt open on weekends?AVictoria Police ExhibitionBAncient Shang Dy

24、nasty ExhibitionCAncient Rome ExhibitionDNapoleon: Revolution to Empire Exhibition3Mark is interested in French culture. Which exhibition would he like to watch?AVictoria Police ExhibitionBNapoleon: Revolution to Empire ExhibitionCAncient Rome ExhibitionDAncient Shang Dynasty Exhibition4Eight-year-o

25、ld Tom and his parents will go to Ancient Rome Exhibition this Thursday. How much should they pay?A$32 B$62 C$36 D$565Which statement is TRUE according the exhibitions information?AAll the exhibitions took place in foreign countries.BThese exhibitions are only for children and teachers.CAncient Rome

26、 Exhibition is free for adult and child.DAncient Shang Dynasty Exhibition tells people ancient Chinas culture and history.C15、Fashion Dress ShopNew arrivals from Beijing, Shanghai,Shenzhen!Want to be more beautiful!Your dream can come true here!WELCOME!Patterns (样品)FromMaterialColorSizePrice ￥Beijin

27、gsilkWhite/blueC/M/S288cottonRed/yellowM/S128ShanghaiwoolChecked(花格)C/M248ShenzhencottonBlack/purpleXL/L168Tel: 037165652345 Address: Dongfanghong Road 288Web site: http:/ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1The black dress is made of _.AcottonBsilkCwoolDnylon2How much should you pay for them if you buy a red

28、 dress and a black one?A￥296B￥376C￥316D￥4363Mrs. Green is very tall and very fat, she may buy a _ dress.AredByellowCpurpleDchecked4You may order a dress on the _.AphoneBInternetCfaxDA and B5Of all the dresses, red cotton dresses are the_.Amost expensiveBcheapestCbiggestDsmallestD16、According to the

29、studies from the UN, the increase of CO2in the air is responsible for 85% of the temperature increase. CO2goes into the air when we burn fossil fuels to run our industries, cars and so on. Luckily, half of the CO2that we produced is taken in by plants, trees, land and the oceans. The rest gases are

30、still large to cause worry. At the same time, we are cutting down forests that take in carbon from the air.To solve the problem is not an easy job. Developed nations such as the USA, Germany and Australia will have to promise to cut down greenhouse gases by as much as 25-40%. Countries such as India

31、 and China that have a large population and growing industry, have to leave a smaller greenhouse gas footprint. Everybody must be active and stick to it.1Half of the CO2that we produced can be taken in by _.Aplants and trees BlandCthe oceans DA, B and C2Why does the temperature increase?APeople use

32、up useful gases.BMore and more CO2goes into the air because of peoples activities.CForests can not take in CO2any more.DEverybody hopes winter can be warm.3How many countries are mentioned in this passage?A2 B3 C5 D6E17、There are millions of charities in the UK. In fact, you can hardly think of any

33、good business that doesnt have a charity linked (联系的) toit. The British people are so generous with charities. A lot of people are quite prepared to donate money to charities, even when they are short of money themselves. There are many reasons why people give money to charities. Sometimes its a per

34、sonal reason, say their parents died of cancer so they give money to cancer research, or of a religious reason. Many religions (宗教) encourage their followers to donate a part of their income (收入) to the poor. Many religious people feel it is their duty to help others as part of their faith (信仰). Sti

35、ll, other people just give donations because they have some spare money and they think it is a good thing to do. Many people think it is necessary to give donations to charities because they wish to make the lives and situations of those in need better.The British government has made it quite easy f

36、or people to give money to charity as you can pay through your payroll (工资单). So when you get your salary, you automatically (自动地) get some money taken out and give it to charity. Some people have some money taken out to give to charities, such as Save the Children Fund, thinking it is a good way to

37、 save children around the world.1What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 mean?AThe UK. BThe religion. CA business. DA charity.2According to Paragraph 2, the number of reasons why the British people are generous with charities is _.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3The passage is mainly about _.Achar

38、ities in the UKBthe history of the charities in the UKCthe generous and kind people in the UKDthe relationship between the British government and charitiesF18、Take a look at the following ads. You may find some useful information you need here! Guitar lessonsExperienced musician.Good at teaching kid

39、s for 5 years.Call Larry at 6087593.Guitar lessonsExperienced musician.Good at teaching kids for 5 years.Call Larry at 6087593.Lost dogSmall, spotted(有斑点的), white short hair.Answers you when you call it David.Many thanks for returning it.Call Andy at 7328059Lost dogSmall, spotted(有斑点的), white short

40、hair.Answers you when you call it David.Many thanks for returning it.Call Andy at 7328059Taxi driver wantedFull or part time.Experience is necessary, know the city roads.Under 45 years old. Call Mr. White at 5132683Taxi driver wantedFull or part time.Experience is necessary, know the city roads.Unde

41、r 45 years old. Call Mr. White at 5132683Apartment for saleTwo bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.Hot water 8:00-18:00Beautiful sights out of the windows.E-mail: Apartment for saleTwo bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.Hot water 8:00-18:00Beautiful sights out of the windows.E-mail: 根据广告内容，选择最佳答案。1Who can most probably teach children to play the guitar?ALarry.BDavid.CMr. White.DAndy.2Which number should you call if you find the lost dog?A6087593B7328059C5132683D57456243Which of the foll