2023学年江苏省苏州市常熟市英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、Why didnt you come to Jennys birthday party yesterday?Because I .Adidnt invite Bisnt invited Cwasnt invited Dhavent invited2、 Would you like to drink, madam? Yes. Tea, please.AanythingBeverythingCsomethingDnothing3、In the words homeless and useless, the -less means _.Abe full of Bwithou

3、t Cvery Dcan4、- I dont know _. - She is a doctor.Ahow is your sisterBhow your sister isCwhat is your sisterDwhat your sister is5、We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?Youd better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.Amake up Bput u

4、p Cset up Dshow up6、 Dad! Could you drive a little faster? Ill be late for the exam. , dear! We still have twenty minutes left.ANo wonderBNo wayCNo hurryDNo problem7、-Why do you go to school by bike?- Because its good for my health and it doesnt _ the air.AbreakBwasteCproduceDpollute8、Two _ of the d

5、octors in this hospital _ women.Athird; are Bthird; is Cthirds; are Dthirds; is9、-What do you remember about Grade 7 ?-I remember _ a prize .Ato winBwinningCwinDwining10、These beautiful photos _ on the Great Wall last week.Atake Btook Care taken Dwere taken. 完形填空11、Ancient poetry is popular with not

6、 only the old but the young in modern times. If you were asked to recite (背诵) lines of poetry that have the Chinese 1 “hua” which means “flower”, how many could you recite?He Liran, 13, took on this challenge on a TV show hosted 2 Shandong TV. Liran, a student at Harbin No. 163 Middle School in Heil

7、ongjiang, competed with over 100 other students. The competitors took turns reciting lines of poetry that used “hua”, and Liran 3 to each one.One competitor used the line “ As if the vernal breeze had come back overnight, Adorning thousands of pear trees with blossoms white (忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开).” Liran

8、 answered it with “ 4 one night of wind and showers, How many the fallen flowers are (夜来风雨声，花落知多少).” In the end, He Liran 5 , reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines that were recited in the competition.Her lifelong love of 6 helped her win. Her father started reading to her when she was just 4 y

9、ears old. She has been a bookworm ever since. She is especially interested in ancient poetry. “ The beautiful 7 refresh my thinking and inspire(启发) me a lot.” She said. “I love Su Shis poems. His optimistic (乐观的) attitudes impress me.” Though 8 with schoolwork, she spares time to study at least one

10、poem each day. “Once, I walked along a small path in a forest. The scene was 9 what is described in the line “No mud on the sand road between pines (松间沙路净无泥),” which comes from one of Su Shis poems. At that moment, the lines from his poem 10 came to my mind. I realized that poems can be part of our

11、daily lives,” she said.1AletterBwordCnameDsign2AbyBfromCinDthrough3AsaidBrepliedCtalkedDwrote4ABeforeBWhenCAsDAfter5AwonBfailedCgainedDlost6AwritingBlisteningCreadingDguessing7ApassagesBlinesCstoriesDpieces8AbusyBlazyChappyDstrict9Adifferent fromBopposite toCfull ofDthe same as10AwidelyBstrangelyCna

12、turallyDdeepl. 语法填空12、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词多余）cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teachA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had goodjobs and made lots of money. They talked 1. The teacher asked them the difficu

13、lty theyhad had. Then their talk soon turned to talking about the stress (d压力) in work and life, Theteacher went to 2 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 3 -china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and someare lovely. The teacher told

14、them to help 4 to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you notice that allof you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You wantonly the 5 for yourselves, and it is the source of your problems.”“What all of you reall

15、y wanted was coffee, not the cup, 6 you went for the best cupsand then began looking at each others cups.”“Now 7 about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society8 the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring onlyabout the cups, we

16、 9 to enjoy the coffee. 10 dont let the cups drive you, and enjoythe coffee instead.”. 阅读理解A13、Millions of British people haveditchedthe traditional “thank you” and took the place of it with the less formal “cheers”, according to a survey. Although the common person will say “thank you” nearly 5,000

17、 times a year, one in three are more likely to add a “cheers” or “ta” where its needed to show they are fashionable. One in twenty now say “nice one” instead, while the younger are more likely to offer a “cool” than a “thank you”. “Merci”, “fab” and even “gracias” were also listed as common phrases

18、to use, as “much appreciated(感激)”. One in twenty who took part in the survey of 2,000 people by the Food Network UK for Thank You Day, which is marked on November 24, 2011, said a formal “thank you” was now not often needed in everyday conversation. More than one in ten adults said they regularly wo

19、nt say thank you if they are in a bad mood. Most people stated that saying thank you was something that their parents trained them. A huge 70 percent of those questioned will say thank you to a persons face without even meaning it, while one fifth avoid(避免)saying it when they know they should.It see

20、ms our friends and family get the stress of our bad manners. Half of them admit (承认) theyre not good at thanking those closest to them. Many of them explain that they dont say thank you because their family “already know Im grateful”.When spoken words wont do, it falls to a nice text to do the job f

21、or most people. One third will still send a handwritten thank-you note-but 45 percent admit its been more than six months since they tried to send one. A quarter of British people say “thank you” with food, with 23 percent cooking a meal to show their appreciation to someone. Another 15 percent bake

22、 a cake. It follows that 85 percent of people will be angry because of not getting the gratitude (感激)they feel they should receive.1（小题1）Most of the people who took part in the survey say that they say “thank you” _.Awhen they are in good moodBcompletely out of habitCwhen they feel truly gratefulDpu

23、rely out of politeness2（小题2）The underlined word “ditched” in Paragraph 1 means “_”.Agave up BusedCshared Dknew3（小题3）It can be learned from the passage that _.Adifferent ways of expressing gratitude are all fashionableBpeople should avoid saying “thank you” nowadaysCa thank-you note is still apprecia

24、ted by most peopleDpeople in a bad mood never say “thank you”4（小题4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMost people express their gratitude to others by buying food for them.BAbout fifty percent of people try not to say thank you when they should.CMost people may feel natural whe

25、n they fail to receive others gratitude.DMany people think it unnecessary to say thanks to their family members.B14、Buying clothes in a busy shop can be a bad thing. But shopping online can be a bit hit-and-miss. Sometimes you cant find what you like. So shopping online is not an easy thing. This ha

26、s led to a number of companies owners to come up with a new idea-interactive mirrors(互动试衣镜）in shops that let you try on different clothes with different colors and patterns(样式）without putting on or taking off by yourself.Now the scientists have made the latest interactive mirrors in the USAThe inter

27、active mirror uses a new kind of technique(技术) to show how clothes will fit. It was founded by a person named Salvador Nissi Vilcovsky who was from California. There is a little device(装置) like a computer behind the mirror. First, we should store kinds of clothes including colors and patterns in the

28、 mirror. Then, when the customers stand in front of the mirror, the shop assistant only uses hand gestures. Through the gestures, there will be different kinds of pictures in the mirror. The pictures show the right customer in different clothes without any changing. The shop assistant can change dif

29、ferent colors, patterns and sizes, and the smart mirror will remember top two best choices, so the customer can compare and contrast. It also lets people see clothes from different angles(角度) without straining(用力拉）their neck or using a wall of mirrors. In 2014, the technology was introduced into Nei

30、man Marcus stores in San Francisco, and later, Texas. It was widely welcomed by the shop owners and the customers. Maybe, we can see one of these interactive mirrors in a shop in China in the near future. 根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案1If we stand in front of an interactive mirror, we should to see which sweater

31、fits us best.Aput on different clothes Buse hand gestures Cstrain our neck2The underlined word hit-and-miss in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.A合适的 B错过的 C碰巧的3According to the passage, Picture can show the picture in the interactive mirror.A B C4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe interactive mirror

32、s are the same as mirrors at both the usage(使用）and the structure(结构).BWe dont have to try on the clothes to decide which on is the most suitable because of the interactive mirrors.CThe interactive mirrors have been put into use all around the world.5From the passage, can be the best title.AThe Devel

33、opment of the ShopsBStrange Invention Changed the USACthe Interactive Mirrors Go into Our LifeC15、Yesterday the police were joined by more than 20 volunteers in the continuing search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones. The police said that they had

34、 disappeared during an adventure tour of Cape York Peninsula.This was the second day of the search and the police were now very worried about the safety of the three missing people.The police said that the search had covered a wide area, but the rain forest was thick and their work was made harder b

35、y the recent rain. Later on Chief Inspector (警官) Roger Fleet said, “The travellers had a radio with them. If they had been in trouble, they would have called us.”The three travellers left Cooktown very early on Saturday morning in a Toyota car. They took a small dirt road that runs down to the Daint

36、ree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles (鳄鱼). Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said the tourists wouldnt have got into trouble if they had stayed on the main road.A photo of Vicky and Tom was found by a policeman under the “Be Careful about crocodiles” sign near the river. Why was the photo left

37、behind? This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why was the photo left behind? Why was the Toyota parked and locked at the edge of the rain forest? The police said that the travellers had left a map of the area behind. Why? Why had someone drawn a cross on the point where

38、the car is? Is this a sign? What does it mean? If anyone can give information or has seen these three young people, contact the local police in Cooktown.1This article is probably taken from _Aa newspaperBa magazineCa storybook2Which word best describes the search of the three missing people?AHelples

39、sBHardCSuccessful3Which of the following things wasnt found by the police?AA touring map.BA photo of the travellers.CThe travellers radio.4All the following are unanswered questions except_.Awhy they left a photo behindBwhy they came to this areaCwhy their Toyota was parked in the place5The article

40、asks people to _.Ajoin the police in searching for the missing peopleBtell the police about the travellers ages and their appearanceCprovide information about the missing peopleD16、We have always been interested in the moon.2000 years ago, people already knew that the moon moves around the earth and

41、 where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scie

42、ntists thought moon rocks would be different from those on the earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earths gravity millions of years earlier.In 1969, moon rocks werefinally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientis

43、ts found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of the earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 billion years ago,

44、 something about the size of Mars hit the earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.In the future, even thought our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.12000 years ago,

45、 people already knew_.Athe earth moved around the moonBthe moon and the earth were made of the same thingsCthe moon was made of rocksDthe moon moves around the earth2Before 1969, most scientists thought the moon was_.Apart of the earth billions of years earlierBolder than the earthCa planet caught b

46、y the earths gravityDmade of the same things as the earth3After years of study, most scientists now think_.Athe earth was once part of the moonBthe moon was once part of the earthCsomething about the size of Mars will hit earth in the near futureDa lot of rocks will slowly join together to become th

47、e other moon4From this passage we can learn that_.Ascientists in the past were not cleverBscientists are so clever that they know everythingCnew information brings new ideasDwe now everything about the moonE17、Parents today also worry about their childrens diets. Some doctors give the following advi

48、ce：Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat， oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins

49、and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their bodies and minds.Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in th

50、e future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat， oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. Thi

51、s is good for their bodies and minds.1（小题1）According to the doctors advice， what does junk food include?AMilk and vitamins.BFruits and sugar.CVegetables and salt.DFat， oil， salt and sugar.2（小题2）In this passage， doctors think that teenagers should eat more .Afood with no vitamins Bfat and sugarCveget

52、ables and fruits Dsalt and oil3（小题3）The best title for this passage is .ABad Habits BJunk FoodCUnhealthy Food DAdvice on Healthy EatingF18、Have you ever heard of Stonehenge( 巨石阵 )? These ancient huge stones have been standing on the Salisbury Plains(索尔兹伯平原 ) in England for thousands of years. Who bu

53、ild Stonehenge? Some people said that the ancient Greeks built it. Some people said that it was a site where UFO landed. Its still a mystery.However, it is clear that the first stones arrived at Stonehenge around the same time as the ancient Egyptians were building the pyramids. These stones can onl

54、y be found in South Wales, nearly 150 miles away. It was a huge job to move these stones far from Wales because originally there were about 80 of them here at Stonehenge. And each of the stone weighs about forty tons. To move one of these forty-ton stones, we need at least 150 people.However, buildi

55、ng Stonehenge was much more difficult. It is not just simply one stone piled on to top of another, theyre joined together.Though many of the stones have fallen, Stonehenge still attracts nearly five thousand tourists every day. And after nearly 5000 years Stonehenge is still standing. It is sure that Stonehenge has something to do with the summer and winter solsti