2023学年广东省深圳罗湖区四校联考九年级英语第一学期期末调研模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、This year we are training more _, so we can do _ than last year.Acareful; betterBcarefully; goodCcare

2、ful; betterDcarefully; better2、Whose book is this ?It our geography teachers You see ,his name is on it.Acant beBcan beCmustnt beDmust be3、The boy is tall enough his age.Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.AofBatCfromDfor4、We-chat is an invention _can help people talk to friends, share photos

3、, ideas and feelings freely. I think its very useful in our life.AwhichBwhomCwhereDwhose5、Jack _ a shower when his mother rang him up.AtakesBhas takenCis takingDwas taking6、We may have many difficulties in life, and at times its even unfair for someone, but it _ how you face them.Atakes upBlooks up

4、toCdepends on7、How many letters have you got from your online friends since last year? _. Were just chatting with each other when were free.ANothingBNoneCNoDNo one8、Do you prefer basketball with me?No, Id rather stay at home and watch TV.Aplay Bto playCplaying Dplayed9、I like _ color of your sweater

5、. Ill buy _ skirt like this color.Athe; aBa; aCthe; theDa; the10、 Do you think that I can win the final? _. Everyone stands a chance.AYou never knowBYou got itCYes, I doDYou bet. 完形填空11、Have a good idea and want to make money out of it ? just do it. This is also the advice given by 17-year-old Nick

6、DAloisio. The British schoolboy 1 a mobile phone news app(应用软件)and sold it to Yahoo for about $30 million.Nick got his first 2 when he was 9 and he used it to create movies. He began writing apps 3 the age of 12. In 2011, he created a free app named “Summly”. It can divide(把分成) news stories into dif

7、ferent groups and help its users to read what they want in an 4 and fast way. The app had been downloaded (下载) almost a million 5 before he sold it to Yahoo.Nick said he had the 6 of “Summly” when he was preparing for a history exam. He felt so frustrated(受挫，灰心) after he searched for some informatio

8、n on the Internet. There was so much information he wanted on the Internet, but it had not been ordered. He decided 7 something about it. At last, the clever schoolboy turned his good idea 8 something real. How will Nick 9 so much money?The teen millionaire(千万富翁) said “I will get a new computer，too.

9、 but at the moment, I 10 want to save and bank it.”1Acreated Bwrote Cdiscovered Dmade2Abook Binvention Ccomputer Dbike3Aby Bafter Cuntil Dat4Aeasy Beasily Ceasier Dhard5Adollars Btimes Cpieces Dcopies6Away Bidea Cplan Ddream7Adoing Bdid Cdo Dto do8Ato Bon Cinto Din9Apay Bcost Cspend Dtake10Astill Bj

10、ust Cever Deven. 语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some 2(worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was i

11、n the bears cage(笼子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised 3well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 4(become) a hot topic at the zoo.After s

12、everal years, a new cage5 (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 8 (close) than before. They often sat together an

13、d shared meals in 9sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species. 阅读理解A13、THREE CENTURIES OF HOAXES(骗局;恶作剧)!A THINKING MACHINEIn 1769

14、, long before computers were invented, a man from Hungary(匈牙利)built a wonderful machine that could play chess very well. It made people all over Europe happy and beat nearly everyone it played against .including famous people like French leader Napoleon Bonaparte, and scientist and inventor Yenjamin

15、 Franklin. For years, many people believed that it was truly a thinking machine. There were people who said it was a hoax, but could not prove it or explain how it worked. About 85 years later, the secret was finally found. There was a man hiding inside the machine all the time. who was very good at

16、 playing chess!ZOO ESCAPE(逃脱)On November 9, 1874, New York newspaper, The Herald, ran a terrible story on its front page. It said that all the animals in the Central Park Zoo had escaped and were running around the city. It said the police were working to save people, but 27 people had already been

17、killed, and 200 people hurt. It warned everyone to stay at home to avoid the danger. Many people in New York were terrified, and did as the paper said. If only they had read the final words of the article, which said; Not one word of it is true. Not a single act described has taken place. It was jus

18、t a hoax. The story was made up by Thomas Connery, aneditor at The Herald, who wanted to draw attention to the poor condition of cages in the zoo.ROSIE THE RUNNERThe first woman to cross the finishing line of the 1980 Boston Marathon(马拉松)was 23-year-old Rosie Ruiz. However, as she climbed the stairs

19、 to receive her prize, people started to become suspicious(怀疑的).She didnt seem to be tired at all. Furthermore, none of the other runners remembered seeing her, and her picture never appeared in photos or TV broadcasts of the race. Later, several people said that they had seen her join the race only

20、 at the end. It turned out she had run only half a mile(about 805 meters) and taken the train for the rest of the race! Her prize was taken away, of course.1Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?AThe thinking machine used a computer to win games.B200 people were killed by zoo animals in

21、 1874.CRosie Ruiz wasnt tired at the finishing line.DRosie Ruiz didnt appear in TV broadcasts of the race.2What is true about all the hoaxes in the passage?AThey made people scared. BThey fooled a lot of people.CThey made people suspicious. DThey made people happy.3The title of the passage shows us

22、that the writer thinks that hoaxes .Aare not new Bare easily avoidedCare always interesting Dare usually unbelievableB14、Welcome to the zooDay open : Fees :Monday to Friday Adults : $ 8. 0010:00 am6:00 pm Ages 814: $ 3. 00Saturday to Sunday Ages 1518 : $ 6. 008 :00 am8 :00 pm Under 8 : FreeTry our t

23、rain ride for $ 2. 00 per person!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1On Sunday the zoo opens at _A10:00 in the morning B8:00 in the momingC6:00 in the afternoon D8:00 in the aftemoon2The zoo opens _ .Atwice a day Bsix days a weekCevery day Don sunny days3If you are 13, how much do you pay to go into the zoo?

24、A3 dollars. B6 dollars.C8 dollars. DNo money.4Which of the following statements is true?AThose over 18 have to pay 17 dollars to go into the zoo.BYou can not take a train ride in the zoo for 2 dollars per person on weekdays.CChildren under 8 can go into the zoo at any time without paying anything.DT

25、he zoo has longer business hours on Saturday and Sunday than on other days.5. If you are 13 and your brother is 7, how much do you pay for the train ride?A3 dollars. B4 dollars.C6 dollars. D7 dollars.C15、 It was Saturday morning and I asked seven-year-old Kelley to let her daddy take her to gym clas

26、s. But she didnt agree. I explained that some friends would visit our house that day and I had to clean the house. But the truth was, I had spent 20 years watching Kelleys five elder brothers and sisters take lessons and I just wanted to get out of it. However, seeing Kelley was going to cry, I deci

27、ded to do this once more.Looking through the door, I watched as the teacher led the students to a rope hanging in the corner of the gym. One after another, each child in line climbed up the thick rope while the teacher held it at the bottom. Then it was Kelleys turnthe youngest in the class. With a

28、big smile, she climbed higher and higher. Then it happened. About halfway up, the teacher loudly warned, “Dont go up any farther than youre able to come down.”Kelley halted. Then slowly moved down all the way to the floor. I knew she was heading to the top of that rope and was perfectly capable (能胜任

29、的) of reaching it. Why did she stop? I questioned her on the way home.“Kelley, could you have climbed all the way to the top?”“Yes,” she quietly replied.“Then why didnt you keep going?”Silence.“Was it because of what the teacher said?” I asked.She nodded.I knew it was time to teach.“Kelley, dont let

30、 anybody make you doubt yourself. Dont ever let anyone keep you from knowing what you can do. Even though they seem bigger, or smarter or older. Will you remember that?” I said.“Yes!” she answered quickly.I was glad I chose to take Kelley to the class and got the opportunity to teach her an importan

31、t lesson.1The writer did NOT want to take Kelley to gym class at first because she _.Abecame very tired of itBneeded to visit some friendsChad so much housework to doDhad to take lessons herself2Seeing Kelley climbing higher and higher, the teacher felt _.AangryBworriedCproudDpleased3According to th

32、e passage, which of the following is TRUE?AThe writer has six children to look after.BKelley would like her father to take her to gymnastics class.CThe other children in gymnastic class are younger than Kelley.DKelley was very frightened before the teachers warning.4What did the writer expect Kelley

33、 to do?ATo take care of her safety.BTo follow the teachers advice.CTo do as other students do.DTo have confidence in herself.5The underlined word “halted” in paragraph 3 means .AsmiledBstoppedCrememberedDcountedD16、 You can do pretty much anything you like in Europe. You can go skiing, visit an anci

34、ent castle, and admire fine art. Now you have one more choice: you can also have dinner in an underwater restaurant!The worlds largest underwater restaurant opened in Norway recently. It is named “Under”. The building looks like a huge tube in the water. More than half of it sits about five meters b

35、elow sea level. It has room for 40 guests. Guests are able to watch sea animals swimming around through a large window while they are eating. Of course, seafood dishes are served.Under is so popular that around 7,000 people have already booked a table. And it is fully booked for six months. The desi

36、gner said the most exciting experience was to see the seabed scenery in different seasons and weather conditions through the large glass window. Would you like to have dinner there?1What new choice can people have in Europe?AGo skiing.BVisit an ancient castle.CEnjoy fine art.DDine at an underwater r

37、estaurant.2How many guests can the restaurant hold?A5.B40.C400.D7000.3Which is NOT true according to the passage?AUnder in Norway is the largest restaurant in the world.BMore than half of the restaurant is five meters below sea level.CGuests can have a good view of the undersea scenery while eating

38、there.DThe business of the underwater restaurant has been good since its opening.4What can be the best title for the passage?APeople will have a new choice in Europe.BThe first underwater restaurant in Europe was named Under.CThe worlds largest underwater restaurant opened in Norway.DThe underwater

39、restaurant in Norway gets popular around the world.E17、生词提示：valid有效的SIDE A No.293083Student Bus CardName: LilianFrom: April1st,2014To: June30th,2014Price: $180College: University of ChichesterNot valid for travel unless its used in the bus companies ofStagecoacn, Season, Goldrider and Busabout in th

40、e UKSIDE B No.293083Thank you for travelling withIf the card is found, please return to any Stagecoach driver.1The card is used for_.Ataking a taxiBtravelling by trainCtaking a busDentering the college2Lilian is_.Aa bus driverBa university studentCa teacher in a collegeDa middle school student3The c

41、ard can be used in any of the four_.AcitiesBcollegesCuniversitiesDcompanies4According to the reading material, if you find a lost card, you can _.Asell itBphone LilianCuse it for travellingDgive it back to any Stagecoach driver5You can not find _in the card.ALilians ageBthe priceCthe card numberDthe

42、 time limitF18、Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people will think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution (贡献) to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, wh

43、ich lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned

44、music, history, poems and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children fromnoblefamilies could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetim

45、e.Today, people still follow Confucius lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All

46、study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict

47、 with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.1Why do people still remember Confucius?ABecause he lived a poor life in his childhood.BBecause he traveled with his students all over the world.CBecause he had wise thoughts and great views about education.DBecause he lived during the Spring and Autumn

48、 Period.2How did Confucius learn music, history, poems and sports when he was young?ABy teaching himself at home.BWith the help of his mother.CBy visiting many famous teachers.DBy going to school.3What does the underlined word “noble” mean in this passage?AWealthy. BClever.CPoor. DCute.4How many students did Confucius have in his lifetime?AAbout 3 million. BAbout 30 million.CAbout 30 thousand. DAbout 30 hundred.5Which of the following is NOT tru