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1、2022-2023学年四川省眉山市金马高级中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Nonald, may I borrow your telephone? Mine is _. A. in control B. in order C. out of control D. out of order参考答案:D2. Tim used to_on the right in China in the past, but now he gets used to _ on the left in England.A. drive; drive B. driving; driving C. drivin
2、g; drive D. drive; driving参考答案:A略3. Footsteps _ his return.A. announced B. declared C. pronounced D.suggested参考答案:B4. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _ since the flood hit the area last Friday. Ahave been missing Bhave got lost Cbe missing Dget lost 参考答案:A略5. Every time he _
3、to visit me , he _buy me some books.A. will come; will B. comes ;will C. comes ;would D.will come ; would参考答案:B6. The new job is a real challenge for Helen, but difficult the situation she meets, I believe shell work it out.A. howeverB. wheneverC. whicheverD. whatever参考答案:A【详解】考查状语从句连接词。句意:这个新工作对Hel
4、en来说是个很大的挑战,但是不管她面对什么样的困境,我相信她会解决的。A. however表示让步:意为“无论如何”“不管怎样”,用来修饰形容词或副词, 其词序为:however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语,difficult 困难的;D. whatever无论什么,后要加名词;B. whenever 无论什么时候;C. whichever 无论哪个。结合句意故选A。7. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps_ form the library.A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borr
5、owing参考答案:C8. Ill take the driving test this month.-_ you should fail.A. Why not B. How everC. What ofD. What if参考答案:D9. 一Where is the future going and what can we do to find a place for ourselves?There are no easy answers. but we will try to challenges chances. A. turn;up B. turn;into C. turn;out D
6、. turn;on参考答案:B10. The film “Let the Bullets Fly” _ a great success and _ a large profit to the cinema.A. appreciated; took up B. won; accounted forC. enjoyed; brought in D. seized; cut down参考答案:C11. Most of the artists _ to the party were from South Africa.A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D
7、. had been invited参考答案:A略12. Not until in the college entrance exam that he had wasted much time using his mobile phone to surf the Internet and play games.A. had he failed; he realized B. he had failed; he realizedC. he had failed; did he realize D. did he fail; did he realize参考答案:C考查倒装句。句意:直到他大学考试
8、失败,他才意识到他浪费了很多时间用手机上网和玩游戏。根据句意可知,“fail”这一动作发生在“realize”这一动作之前,由“waste”使用了过去完成时推断,“realize”是过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,“fail”表示“过去的过去”发生的动作,用过去完成时。当not until位于句首时,句子要倒装,其结构为:Not until+从句/表时间的词+助动词+(主句)主语+谓语+其它成分。故选C。 13. -Have you heard of a person in Qingdao who won a million in the lottery(彩票)?-A million! _we
9、had won it.A. What if B. Only if C. What about D. If only参考答案:D14. He was so sad hearing the bad news that he couldnt _his tears. A. hold on B. hold up C. hold back D. hold out参考答案:C15. With the bridge _ , the traffic is very jammed these days.A. is being repaired B. being repaired C. repaired D. to
10、 be repaired参考答案:B16. The art gallery is worth .A very, visiting B very, visited C well, visited D well, visiting参考答案:D二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华。你校将于下周五下午2点到4点在学校礼堂举行一场关于急救的知识讲座,请你用英语给外教James写一封邮件,邀请他出席该活动,内容包括:1. 活动的时间,地点和主题;2. 告知该活动的重要性;3. 希望他能发言。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_参考答案:Dear James,Im writin
11、g to tell you a piece of good news. There will be a speech about first aid to be held in the school hall from 2 pm to 4 pm next Friday. It will be an important event for us students to help others who suddenly fall ill or get injured before a doctor can be found. And knowing knowledge about first ai
12、d can save lives. So I sincerely invite you to attend the speech and make preparations to state your own opinions, You can tell us some information on how to do first aid. Your sharing will be of great benefit to us.Im looking forward to your attendance. Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文要求写一篇应用文,要求写一封信
13、。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本篇为一封电子邮件;你校将于下周五下午2点到4点在学校礼堂举行一场关于急救的知识讲座,请你用英语给外教Jams写一封邮件,邀请他出席该活动,内容包括:1活动的时间、地点和主题;2告知该活动的重要性;3希望他发言。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:a speech about first aid(关于急救知识的讲座);fall ill or get injured(生病或受伤);sincerely invite you(真诚地邀请你);attend the speech(参加演讲);make preparations to state your own
14、opinions(做好陈诉你自己观点的准备);be of great benefit(非常有益)等;第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。如:It will be an important event for us students to help others who suddenly fall ill or get injured before a doctor can be foun
15、d. 运用了定语从句的完善细节,进一步修饰补充,不仅完善了细节,也做到了高级句式的灵活转换运用。And knowing knowledge about first aid can save lives. 运用现在分词短语作主语,做到了句式多样化,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。Your sharing will be of great benefit to us. “be of+名词”的结构体现了词汇的灵活变化和运用。三、 阅读理解18. Last month I was lucky enough to have a chance to make a trip into space with my
16、 friend Li Yanping, an astronomer. We visited the moon in our spaceship!Before we left, Li Yanping explained to me that the force of gravity would change three times on our journey and that the first change would be the most powerful. Then we were off. As the rocket rose into the air, we were pushed
17、 back into our seats because we were trying to escape the pull of the earths gravity. It was so hard that we could not say anything to each other. Gradually the weight lessened and I was able to talk to him. Why is the spaceship not falling back to the earth? On the earth if I fall from a tree I wil
18、l fall to the ground. I asked. We are too far from the earth now to feel its pull, he explained, so we feel as if there is no gravity at all. When we get closer to the moon, we shall feel its gravity pulling us, but it will not be as strong a pull as the earths. I cheered up immediately and floated
19、weightlessly around in our spaceship cabin watching the earth become smaller and the moon larger.When we got there, I wanted to explore immediately. Come on, I said. If you are right, my mass will be less than on the earth because the moon is smaller and I will be able to move more freely. I might even grow taller if I stay here long enough. I shall certainly weigh less! I laughed and climbed down the steps from the spaceship. But when I tried to step forward, I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over. O
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