2022-2023学年河南省商开大联考高三最后一卷英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1She is a strong-willed woman and not once _ in to any difficulty in he

2、r life.Ashe has givenBdid she giveCshe gaveDhas she given2In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,_ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.AmarkingBmarkedChaving markedDbeing marked3 their final medical check, the astronauts boarded their spacecraftAReceivedBBeing

3、receivedCTo receiveDHaving received4The real winners in sport are those who know how to persevere and to behave with _whether they win or lose a game.Acertainty BcautionCdignity Dindependence5The police are offering _ reward of $50,000 for information leading to the arrest of _ murderer.Athe; theBa;

4、 aCthe; aDa; the6Most of the money for the reconstruction of the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government, the rest _ from the coming charity concerts.Ato be collectedBhaving been collectedCbeing collectedDto have been collected7Bathing crabs are raised in the Yangcheng Lake for at l

5、east six months， which is what makes them authentic and _a high priceAestimateBfetchCoccupyDpredict8Why are some brands more popular than others _ the products are of similar quality?Aas thoughBeven ifCso thatDin case9When she was in trouble, I did what I could to help her_ my help, she wrote me a l

6、etter of thanksAIn honor ofBIn case ofCIn terms ofDIn return for10The famous player tried again and again after each failure. Thats _ he succeeded at last.Awhat BwhenCwhether Dwhy11As is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way，something _ before we realize the real goal of educati

7、on.Ato be got throughBgot throughCgetting throughDhaving been got through12_ progress it is, you cant stop moving forward.AWhatever great BHowever greatCNo matter how great DHow great a13Not having worked out the program, _ leave the office. Aso he was forbidden to Band he didnt want toChis little s

8、on couldnt make him Dbe couldnt free himself to14From my point of view, theres little chance that we will be successful in trying to change the present situation. _, it is important that we try our best.AMeanwhileBOtherwiseCThereforeDNevertheless15Please _ your ashes before it fails on the carpet.Ac

9、ut offBknock offCget offDdrop off16Tom is so creative a person that he always has lots of _ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we dont even know what he is thinking about.Amean BnovelCslim Dinstant17The little girl _ a foreign language fairly quickly.Apicked upBgot upCstepped upDmade up18They did ever

10、ything in their power to save the building dating back to the Qing Dynasty, but their efforts were .Ain turnBin timeCin vainDin need19Was it at the beginning _ you made the promise _ you would do all to help make it?Athat; thatBwhen; thatCthat; whenDwhen; when20Many teachers like surfing the Interne

11、t, _ they may find a lot of useful videos about teaching.AwhichBwhereCwhenDthat第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Have you ever looked at a fashionable item of clothing and felt confused? If so, your confusion may have made sense.Several months ago, high fashion brand Balenciaga

12、released a “T-shirt shirt”, which is a shirt sewn on the front of a T-shirt. The unusual design has certainly confused a lot of people.But the “double shirt” isnt fighting alone on the frontier of strange fashion. Ever since US shoe manufacturer Crocs released its famous hole-filled foam shoes, the

13、so-called “ugly fashion” hasnt showed any signs of slowing down, the Business of Fashion website noted.British designer Paul Surridge believes that the rise of ugly fashion is a sign that people are bored with looking perfect all the time. “Fashion thrives (v. 蓬勃发展) on novelty”, he told the Financia

14、l Times.Indeed, fashion is all about changes. Something thats considered uncool one minute can then turn out to be the latest must-have fashion item the next.And in the eyes of US fashion writer Megan Collins, ugly doesnt necessarily mean the design of the item is ugly. After all, ugly is something

15、subjective. “Ugly fashion means not the mainstream it is not what everyones wearing; it is not what the general population considers as in right now,” she told style news site Fashionista.But throughout the history of fashion, when any new trend appears, most people tend to hate it, before it eventu

16、ally becomes loved. As Italian designer Miuccia Prada told The New York Times, “Maybe because it is newer, ugly is attractive. Ugly is exciting.”Meanwhile, popular social media fashion bloggers also help people to pick up new ugly fashion trends. These bloggers express themselves through their cloth

17、es, showing their unique personalities and making statements with their wardrobe choices. However, as Clever-ish Magazine noted, just being comfortable in your own skin could actually be “the best look”.“I personally love having a unique expression because without ugly fashion and diversity, wed all

18、 look the same,” Australian fashion influencer and model Zanita Whittington told Fashionista. “I appreciate anything thats out of the norm(n. 规范).”1、The underlined word “in” in the passage could be replaced by _.Augly BfashionableCaffordable Dexpensive2、What will some social media fashion bloggers d

19、o to show their personalities?AThey will dress themselves to look perfect.BThey will try some new and exciting clothes.CThey will make statements with others clothes choices.DThey will express themselves by wearing ugly clothes.3、What can we infer from Zanita Whittingtons words?AShe is in favor of u

20、gly fashion trends.BShe doesnt care about fashion at all.CShe hopes to be the same as others.DShe wants to look ugly as a model.22（8分）Instructor Tip Sheet #1Thank you for your interest in sharing your passion, enthusiasm and love of lifelong with Edina Community Education! We look forward to partner

21、ing with you to enrich lives and strengthen our community.This series of sheet is designed provide some of the best strategies to help us deliver our program mission better. We hope that they also help you learn and grow as a lifelong learner and instructor.This sheet will discuss how to write good

22、itles. Please feel free to use them for your course descriptions.TitleYour title is critical. Its your main opportunity to attract your readers attention and generate interest in reading further.Good IdeasExamplesMake it interactiveEverything You Always Wanted to Ask Your DentistMake it personalYou

23、Tube and Your Business: What You Need to KnowUse humorYou Genes Do Fit Just for the Halibut（大比目鱼）Keep titles simple and positiveSimple Winter SoupsUse numbers in the titleTen Ways to Turn Out Terrific KidsEmphasize curiosity, fun, discovery, unique ideasNo Bones about It: Discover The Skeleton in Yo

24、urCloset407、Which of the following titles uses titles the humor strategy?AIts Magic!BClean up Your Man CaveCLive Better on LessDWhat*s Your Home Longing to Tell You?1、This tip sheet is intended to .Awrite belter course descriptionsBmake instructors life colorfulCsupport the community programsDpromot

25、e effective learnin23（8分）The best bikes for the beginnersWhen it comes to purchasing your first bike, the choice is endless, making it tough to know what to go for. Here are the best buys on the market right now.Boardman CX CompThis is a cross-country bike, and its so versatile（多用途的）that you can han

26、dle any terrain（地势）on it, making it a great choice for those wanting to try various cycling subjects. If you leave on the thick tires it comes with, it can ride on various paths and can even handle some less demanding mountain bike routes. Alternatively, put on thin, slick tires and treat it as a ro

27、ad bike. It has basket and comes with Shimano Sora gears, which are outstanding for its price.&650, HalfordsPlanet X RT-58 v2Planet C is based in Yorkshire, which means youd probably have to buy this bike without seeing it. But its worth it, because this is an excellent machine at a lower price. Pla

28、net X is a highly rated manufacture and this model comes with Shimano Sora gears.&439, Planet XSpecialized Allez ESSpecialized is one of the biggest and most popular brands in cycling, and this is its hugely popular primary road bike. It comes with solid components from front to back and youll look

29、great out on the road.&575, Evans CyclesBoardman Road Team CarbonIf you can push budget further still, this bike is worth the extra investment. The frame is made entirely from carbon, which is lighter, faster and more comfortable than the composition metal models above and gives you an all-round mor

30、e enjoyable ride. It also means that if you get really serious about cycling, you dont have to upgrade as quickly as you would with a cheaper bike.&800, Halfords1、Compared with other bikes, what is the strength of the Boardman CX Comp?AIts outstanding price BIts Shimano Sora gearsCDealing with any t

31、errain DPutting on very firm tires2、Which is suitable for you if you want to buy at an economical price but with Shimano Sora gears?APlanet X RT-58 v2 BSpecialized Allez ESCBoardman CX Comp DBoardman Road Team Carbon3、What can we know about the bikes mentioned in the text?AThe second has sold out so

32、 fast.BYou should be careful when riding the third.CThe forth is very expensive but with special material.DYou can only ride the first on the mountainous road.4、In which column does the text probably appear in the newspaper?ATravel and culture. BFashion and lifestyleCHealth and medicine. DProduction

33、 and marketing.24（8分）The orderly came back in a few minutes with a rifle（步枪）and some Burmans. He told us that the elephant was in the rice fields below, only a few hundred yards away. As I started forward practically the whole population of the quarter flocked out of the houses and followed me. They

34、 had seen the rifle and were all shouting that I was going to shoot the elephant. It was fun to them, as it would be to an English crowd; besides, they wanted the meat. It made me a little uneasy. I had no intention of shooting the elephantI had merely sent for the rifle to defend myselfand it is al

35、ways uneasy to have a crowd following you. I marched down the hill, looking and feeling a fool, with the rifle over my shoulder and an ever-growing army of people knocking and pushing at my heels. Beyond the huts there was a rice field a thousand yards across, muddy from the first rains. The elephan

36、t was standing eight yards from the road. He took not the slightest notice of the crowd. He was tearing up bunches of grass, beating them against his knees to clean them and feeding them into his mouth.As soon as I saw the elephant I knew with perfect certainty that I ought not to shoot him. It is a

37、 serious matter to shoot a working elephant it is comparable to destroying a huge and costly piece of machinery. There, peacefully eating, the elephant looked no more dangerous than a cow. I thought then and I think now that his attack of “must” was already passing off, in which case he would merely

38、 wander harmlessly about. Moreover, I did not in the least want to shoot him.But at that moment I glanced round at the crowd that had followed me. It was an immense crowd, two thousand at the least and growing every minute. I looked at the sea of the faces above the colorful clothesfaces all happy a

39、nd excited over this bit of fun, all certain that the elephant was going to be shot. They were watching me as they would watch a magician about to perform a trick. They did not like me. But with the magical rifle in my hands I was momentarily worth watching. And suddenly I realized that I should hav

40、e to shoot the elephant after all. The people expected it of me and I had got to do it; I could feel their two thousand wills pressing me forward. And it was at this moment that I first felt the hollowness, the uselessness of the white mans control in the East. Here was I, standing in front of the u

41、narmed crowdseemingly the leading actor; but in reality only a puppet (傀儡). I understood in this moment that when the white man turns ruler of complete power it is his own freedom that he destroys.1、The people were glad to think the elephant was to be shot mainly because _.Ait had damaged their home

42、s and cropsBit would provide them with meatCit would make them feel entertainedDit was spoiling their rice fields2、When the writer saw the elephant he felt .AfoolishBafraidCpitifulDconfident3、The writer realized that he had to shoot the elephant because .Ashooting elephants is a serious problemBever

43、ybody expected it of himChe did not wish to disappoint the rulersDhe had to show how guns are fired4、What does the writer intend to tells us when he tells the story?ALeading actors are sometimes foolish puppets.BGovernment for white people are useless.CPower can sometimes turn people imprisoned.DUna

44、rmed crowds are in control of everything.25（10分） There are only a few truly pleasant smells to wake up to in the morning. For me, its the smell of freshly brewed coffee. Just a sniff of it makes me jump out of bed and rush to the kitchen for a gulp of the hot black liquid.If youre a big fan of coffe

45、e, youll understand that opening a new packet of coffee releases an amazing smell-fresh, roasted coffee beans. And youll be able to identify the beans originColombia, Vietnam or Brazil. Tim Hayward is a food writer and coffee shop owner; he believes the smell is absolutely vital. When you walk into

46、the coffee shop in the morning and that smell hits you, youre getting physiological(生理上的) responses.I know from experience when I walk into a cafe, my mouth begins to water and its the smell that makes me feel good. However, this feeling sometimes turns to disappointment. This is particularly the ca

47、se when I order a coffee to go in a tall paper cup and sip the liquid through a hole in the lid. Yes, its convenient, but is it really the right way to appreciate it?You walk into the coffee shop, you get the smell, but when you actually take the drink out, you are drinking it from something that is

48、 designed to deliver the hot liquid directly past your tongue, but prevent any smell coming up to your nose. As well as eliminating the smell, takeaway coffee cups create a lot of waste and a vast majority of them still dont get recycled. So maybe now is the time to really wake up and smell the coff

49、ee by drinking from a cup in a cafe, chatting with friends and saving the planet!1、In which aspect does the author agree with Tim Hayward?APeople drink coffee first thing in the morning.BCoffee beans origin makes all the differences.CSome people are addicted to drinking coffeeDIts the smell of coffe

50、e that really matters.2、What does the author complain about?AThe process of making coffee.BThe high temperature of coffeeCThe design of the paper coffee cup.DThe inconvenience of buying coffee.3、What can replace the word eliminating underlined in Paragraph 4?ACreating.BRemoving.CIncreasing.DChanging

51、.4、What can be the best title of the text?AWake up and smell the coffeeBTry to be a real lover of coffeeCDrink coffee to save the planetDChoose takeaway coffee for convenience第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）The purpose of a letter of application(求职

52、信) is to help you to sell yourself. It should state 1 the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have 2 It should be simple, human, personal and brief without 3 out any necessary facts.In writing a letter of application, keep in 4 that the things a possible employer is mo

53、st 5 to want to know about are your qualifications(条件), your achievements and your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part 6 the first few sentences fail to 7 the readers attention, the rest of the letter may not be 8 at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or int

54、erests of the employer not 9 your own need or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your 10 of your advertising during the past six months” or “I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives 11 your product and why they like it.”Try to 12 generalities(概述). B

55、e clear about the kind of job for which you are now 13 College graduates looking for their first positions often ask “What can I 14 has.” The answer is that everything you have ever done is 15 It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter 16 is to enclose(内附) a stamped, self-address

56、ed envelope with your letter. That makes it 17 for a possible employer to get in touch with you.1、Aeasily Bcarefully Cobviously Dclearly2、Adone Bfound Cknown Dheard3、Asending Bleaving Ctaking Dpicking4、Abrain Bsight Cmind Dorder5、Aprobable Bpossible Cable Dlikely6、AWhile BAlthough CIf DAs7、Awin Bpay

57、 Cshow Dfix8、Akept Bread Cwritten Dcontinued9、Afrom Bfor Cinto Dto10、Aarticle Breport Cadvertisement Dintroduction11、Awatch Bstudy Csearch Ddiscussion12、Ause Bmake Csell Dchange13、Again Bremember Cprotect Davoid14、Aapplying Blosing Cpreparing Dfitting15、Aoffer Bsupply Cprovide Dmean16、Aworker Bmanag

58、er Cowner Dbeginner17、Asuccess Bexperience Cpractice Ddevelopment18、AState BAsk CMake DGet19、Aresult Bidea Cpromise Ddecision20、Aeasier Bhappier Ccheaper Dsafer第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）语法填空First aid is a temporary form of help1 (give) to someone who2 (sudden) falls il

59、l or3 (get) injured before a doctor can be4 (find). Often the illness or 5 (injure) is not serious, but there are other times when 6 (give) first aid quickly can save many7 (life). It draws the line between life 8death.As we all know, it also means making9 big difference in fully or partial recovery. Therefore, first aid is a very important first step10the treatment of burns. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词