2022-2023学年江苏省淮安市名校中考五模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、_ interesting the story is!Yes. I have read it twice.AHow BWhat CWhat an DHow the2、Ill miss _ kind and caring teacher along with the sweet memories of _.Aour; o

2、urs Bours; ours Cours; our Dour; our3、Have you seen the movie Forever Young?Yes. I_ the movie with my friend last night.AwatchBwatchedCwatchesDhave watched4、_ you _ your homework yet?Yes, I _ it ten minutes ago.ADid; do; finishedBHave; done; have finishedCHave; done; finishedDWill; do; finish5、Ill n

3、ever succeed _ your help. Thank you, my dear friend. Its my pleasure.AwithoutBwithCinDfor6、To my surprise, he could get over difficult problems that he succeeded at last.Aso many Bsuch many Cso few Dsuch few7、Amazing China, a film about Chinas achievements, is a great and makes more people proud of

4、our country.AdoubtBsuccessCresultDdecision8、Good news! We will have a _ holiday.Ive heard of it. But its coming in _.Athree days; three days timeBthree days; three daysCthree-day; three daysDthree days; three-day time9、According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Da

5、me Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.Ais savedBare savedCwas savedDwere saved10、My mother _ dinner when I got home yesterday.AcookedBwas cookedCwas cookingDcooks. 完形填空11、James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully 1 the coins that lay on the bed, $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted

6、was at least $90! 2 on earth was he going to get the 3 of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 4 to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no point asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to 5 .

7、There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn it. He would have to find a job. But who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had 6 on most things.Well, you can start right here, said Mr. Clay. My windows need cleaning and my car needs was

8、hing.That was the 7 of James odd-job(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the variety of jobs that people 8 for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the 9 of cars he washed

9、 and windows he cleaned, but the 10 increased and he knew that he would soon have 11 for the bicycle he wanted.The day finally came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He 12 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode 13 home, looking forward to showing his

10、 new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard 14 for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more since he had bought it with his own money. He had 15 what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.1Acleaned Bcovered Ccounted Dchecked2AHow BWhy CWho DW

11、hat3Aamount Bpart Ctotal Drest4Abrave Bhard Csmart Dunfair5Acost Bspend Cspare Dsave6Adecisions Bexperience Copinions Dknowledge7Abeginning Bintroduction Crequirement Dopening8Aoffered Bfound Cpromised Dlooked9Abrand Bnumber Csize Dtype10Aeffort Bpressure Cmoney Dtrouble11Aall Benough Cmuch Dsome12A

12、gave Bleft Ctook Dwasted13Apatiently Bsilently Cproudly Dcarefully14Asearching Basking Clooking Dworking15Aimagined Bmade Cachieved Dlearned. 语法填空12、Parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlife. Theyinfluenceourlivesinsomanyways. They teach us almost everythingaboutliving, giveusstrengthofcharacterandm

13、akeuswhoweare. It is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The thingsthatweareabletodoareactuallytheirgiftstous. Right from taking care of us when we are young to guiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our side. Allwecandoforthemistogivethemloveandhappines

14、sandtrytomakethemfeelproudofus. Firstofall, youneedtofollowallthegoodthingstheytaughtyouwhenyouwereveryyoung. It could be about eating healthily or exercising in a regular way, or it could be about helping anyone who needs help.Notmakecomplaintsisalsoagoodway. Sodontcomplainaboutwhatyoudonthave. Lea

15、rntoappreciate (感激)andlovewhatyourparentsgiveyou;youmaynotknowthestrugglestheygothroughinordertogiveyouthat.Thirdly, youalsoneedtostartmakingyourowndecisionswiselyandconfidently. Inotherwords, take control ofyourlifebydecidingwhatwillbegoodorbadforyou. Let them see that you are able to do all kinds

16、of things without asking others for help.Moreimportantly, youshouldtrytobeagoodperson. Bepoliteandrespectfultoyourfamilyandfriends. Whentheygiveyouadviceorasuggestion, youdbettertaketheirideasintoconsideration. Try to work as hard as you can and be modest with what you have achieved. Anyway, seeing

17、you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud. MakingyourparentsfeelproudofyouWhatyourparentscandoforyouTheyteachyouhowtomakealivinganddevelopastrongcharacter. Your 1 todealwiththingsisagiftyourparentsgiveyou.Theyarealwaystheretolookafteryouandguideyou. 2 tomakeyourparentsfeelproud

18、ofyouFollowwhatyouweretaught. Developahealthyhabitasyourparentstoldyou.Helpanyoneinneed. Dontcomplain. Appreciateand3 withallthethingsgiventoyoubyyourparents.Makedecisionsonyour4. Makeyourowndecisionswiselyandwith 5toshowyouareabletodealwitheverything. Beagoodperson. Treatotherspolitelyandrespectful

19、ly.Listentoyourparents advice.Workhardandnottobetooproudofyour achievements. 阅读理解A13、What do you do when you feel unhappy? Do you listen to music? Do you talk to a friend?Maybe next time you feel sad, you should try going outside if it is sunny. Doctors know that how much sunlight we get can change

20、how we feel. Scientists learned this by interviewing people who live in different parts of the world. In the far north, in Alaska or Finland, for example, the days are very short in the winter. People living in these places say that they often feel unhappy in the winter. In the south, where there ar

21、e more daylight hours, few people say they are unhappy in the winter. The reason is the amount of sunlight these people get each day. Sunlight changes the chemicals in our bodies, and these chemicals can change the way we feel. A couple of hours of strong light or light from a special lamp can help

22、your body make the chemicals that make us feel happy.Another way to feel happier is to get some exercise. Just like sunlight, regular exercise helps our bodies make certain chemicals, which make us feel happier. In addition, exercise helps people sleep better and lack of sleep often makes people fee

23、l unhappy. Exercise also helps you get rid of stress. When you are angry or upset about something, exercise is a good way to get those bad feelings out of you.1Why do people in the far north feel unhappy more often than people in the south?ABecause they cant go outside.BBecause they get less sunligh

24、t.CBecause the weather is too cold.DBecause the summer is too short.2How can sunlight change the way you feel?AOn a sunny day, you can play outside.BSunlight makes you less tired.CSunlight increases your body temperature.DSunlight helps your body make certain chemicals.3What does Paragraph 2 mainly

25、tell us?AIt is better to live in the south.BSouthern people feel much happier.CMore sunlight can make us happier.DNorthern people often feel unhappy.4What is the best title for the passage?AWhy Is Sunlight Good For You?BHow Can Exercise Help You?CWays to Feel Happier.DFunctions (功能) of Exercising Mo

26、re.B14、Welcome to Franklin Hotel! We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible. We hope we will give you the service.Room Service: You can use the service 24 hours a day.Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room. Breakfast is from8:00 to 9:30. Also the room waiter may br

27、ing breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need, please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6:00. Lunch is from 2:00 to 4:00. Dinner is from 18:30 to 20:30.Telephone: there is a telephone in your room. Dial “0” before you make a call. We will tell you to wait a moment

28、if the lines are busy.Shop: The hotel shop is open from 9:00 to 17:30.Coffee House: You can drink coffee here at the following times:2:00 to 4:00, 20:00 to 23:30.Other Services: There is a cinema in the hotel. A film begins at 19:00 on Sunday and Wednesday. Hot water is offered 24 hours.1If you want

29、 to have a meal at 7:30 am, what would you do ?Aphone the service desk.BGo to the hotel shop to buy some food.CGo to the hotel dining room.DPut a message outside the room.2If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at _.A2:00B1:00C10:00D1:303The instructions t

30、ell us that you can _.Ago shopping at any time in the hotel.Bget at least seven kinds of services.Csee a film when you want to.Dgo to the coffee house twice a week.4Which of the following is not true?AFranklin Hotel offers dinner from 6:30 pm to 8:30 pm.BIf you want to make a call in Franklin Hotel,

31、 you must dial “0” first.CYou can go shopping at 5:30 am in Franklin Hotel.Dyou can get your breakfast without leaving your room in Franklin Hotel.C15、 One night in April, Corey Simmons got on the New York City subway, heading from Manhattan Brooklyn to pick up his son from the boys grandmothers.Sim

32、mons knew he needed to open the green folder（文件夹）on his legs, becauseinside lay his sons math homework that father and son were supposed to complete together.His son, who was in the third grade, had just failed a test on fractions（分数）.Simmons, 40, was never great at math. He remembered little about

33、fractions. He opened the folder and started on a problem, but wasnt sure if he was doing it correctly. That was when a man got on the subway and sat next to him.“He looked like a teacher or something,” Simmons thought. “He looked like he knew something about math.”Like most New Yorkers, Simmons . Bu

34、t this time, he shared his problem with the stranger. To his surprise, the man offered to help. The two men talked through the man problems. The stranger helped Simmons understand them, so he could later teach his son. The moment was captured by Denise Wilson, who was heading home from her job and s

35、aw the pair doing homework. She posted the photo online. “I really love seeing things like this especially in New York,” she wrote. “To be a dadand put down his pride and learn from a complete stranger it was really a moving moment.”The 20-minute subway lesson gave Simmons high hopes that his son wo

36、uld pass the next test. “He is going to surprise his teacher,” Simmons said.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1What do you know about Corey from the passage?AHe was good at mathBHe was forty years oldCHe was a father of a girlDHe had a child in Grade Two2Why did Corey ask the man next to his for help?ABecause he was su

37、re that the man was a teacherBBecause they often met on the subwayCBecause he thought the man knew something about mathDBecause the man talked to him first3Which of the following can be the best for _ ?Adid not often take the subway to workBdid not learn math a lot at schoolCdid not sleep a lot on t

38、he subwayDdid not often talk to others on the subway4What is the meaning of the underlined word “captured”?A破坏B拍摄C输入D下载5Whats the best title of the passage?AA moving moment on the subwayBDifficult math problemsCAn important life lessonDTwo good fathers in New YorkD16、Money in the Bank“Jamila, I just

39、 found a five-dollar bill on the table,” said Mrs.Johnson. “Is that your money?” Jamila looked up from the book she was reading. “Oops. I emptied my pockets before I left for soccer practice yesterday. I was running late, so I didnt have time to take the money up to my room.” Jamilas mom handed her

40、the bill and watched as her daughter placed it in her book.Jamila went back to read. A moment later, she heard her mother give a deep sigh(叹息). “Jamila, you just put that money in your book. Im quite sure that you wont be able to find it when you need it. You are working so hard to save for a new bi

41、cycle. I dont want you to lost any of your hard-earned(辛苦挣得的) money. Dont you have a piggybank?”Jamila nodded. “I have one, but the key doesnt work and I cant get the money out. Some of my money is in a jar(罐子) on my desk. Some is in a box on my bed. I might also have some in other books.”Mrs.Johnso

42、n smiled at Jamila. “It looks like its time for you to get your own bank account(账户)，” she said. “Do you want to go to the bank with me?”Jamila jumped up. “Will the account be in my own name?” she asked excitedly.“Of course,” answered her mom. “You might be surprised by how much you have when your m

43、oney is all in one place. At least youll know where it all is.”At the bank, Jamila and her mother opened a savings account. The banking manager explained how the money in the savings account would earn interest. The longer the money stayed in the account, the more interest it would earn.Jamila was s

44、urprised to learn that she could earn money just by saving her money in a savings account. “I wish I had done this a long time ago,” she winked at her mom. “Maybe Id have already saved enough to buy my bike.”1Where did Jamila put the money after her mother handed it to her?AIn her pocket. BIn a pigg

45、ybank.CIn a jar. DIn her book.2Mrs.Johnson thought Jamila should have a bank account because _.Ait could encourage Jamila to work harder for her new bicycleBJamila put money everywhere and might lose some of itCthe money in a savings account could earn interestDJamila spent much more than she earned

46、3How did Jamila feel when she knew she could earn money by sawing money in the bank?ASorry. BProud. CSurprised. DConfused.E17、Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world. War, weather, age, traffic and pollution damage (破坏) these famo

47、us places. If we do nothing, they may even no longer remain. But looking after these places often costs more than one country can afford.In the early 1970s, world governments decided that if they joined together, they would be able to preserve (保护) our history. If every country paid some money, they

48、 said, it would be possible to look after important historic places. For this reason, countries around the world united to form the World Heritage Organization in 1972. Today, the organization helps to protect and rebuild the most important places from our history.However, one of the biggest problem

49、s for historic places is vandalism. That is to say, people sometimes enter these places and damage the buildings. At some places, such as Stonehenge in England, governments have built high fences to protect it from vandals.There are many different ideas about how to solve the problem of vandalism. S

50、ome professors say that if guards keep walking around these places, vandals wont be able to get in. Some professors say that if they fix more television cameras, they wont need so many guards. Others say that the best way is education. If people learn to respect history, they wont damage it. They wi

51、ll also want to spend money looking after old places. For this reason, the World Heritage Organization helps to spread information about the value of historic places.1Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world, probably because .Athe

52、y dont have enough money to go thereBthese places may disappear in the futureCgovernments dont allow them to enterDthey are afraid of the guards there2The World Heritage Organization was set up for the following reasons EXCEPT .AIt would be able to help preserve our history.BNo countries wanted to p

53、rotect the historic places.CIt would collect money to rebuild the damaged places.DIt would be possible to take care of important historic places.3Which of the following shows us the action of vandalism?APeople enter the places and damage the buildings.BGovernments build high fences to protect the pl

54、ace from vandals.CGuards walk around these places and fix more television cameras.DWar, weather, age, traffic and pollution damage these famous places.4Whats the best way to solve the biggest problem of vandalism?ATo spend more money looking after these places.BTo make guards prevent vandals getting

55、 in.CTo fix more television cameras in these places.DTo make people know about the value of historic places.F18、Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the m

56、orning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own.Then, in the country one can r

57、eally get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spen

58、d ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things:

59、 for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional (偶尔的) walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest of the country they are quite prepared to spend with those who are glad to get away from London every night.1（小题1）Which of the following statements is NOT tr