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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、About 5000 cars in the factory last month.Ahave produced Bwere produced Cwas produced Dwill be produced2、I think usingWechatevery nig
2、ht is a waste of time.Yes. In fact, there are meaningful things to do.AlessBmoreCthe leastDthe most3、Do you dream of being a doctor or a pilot? . I want to work for peoples health.AA pilotBYes, I doCNo, Im notDA doctor4、My neighbour Jim invited me to home for coffee.Amy Bhis Cher Dyour5、In the past
3、four years, we have learned a lot from our teachers. They are great, so without doubt we will be forever thankful them.AtoBforCof6、Today, many people are in sub-health(亚健康), why?Yes. They are so tired long time _ they are busy with their work and exercise little every day.AbecauseBuntilCthoughDor7、W
4、hich of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?Abag Bmanage Clazy Dcarry8、 Its very kind of Lucy to prepare all the things for the picnic. Do you mean we bring anything?AcantBshouldntCneedntDmustnt9、Im not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it _ the weathe
5、r.Astands for Bdepends on Clives on Dagrees with10、To protect the environment, supermarkets dont _ free plastic bags to shoppers.AtakeBshowCprovideDcarry. 完形填空11、One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said,Look! Theres a horseshoe 1 the ground. Pick it up and put
6、it in your I bag. Thomas said, It wastes my time. His father said 2 but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer 3 the horseshoe and bought some strawberries with the money.The father and the son went on walking. The sun was well up in the 4 . They s
7、oon drank up their water and there wasnt a house or even a tree for them to 5 .Thomas felt too 6 to walk on. At this time, his father gave Thomas a strawberry 7 he quickly ate it. After a while, his father gave him 8 strawberry and once again. his son lost no time in putting it in his mouth. And so
8、they 9 .The old farmer gave the strawberries and the son ate them. When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you picked up that horseshoe, you would have your own strawberries 10 .Always remember the lesson: “if you dont worry about the little things, yo
9、ull find it difficult to do the great things.”1AunderBonCforDto2AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything3AthrewBsoldCfoundDbought4AskyBmountainCriverDtree5Ahave a lookBhave a tryChave a restDhave a picture6AexcitedBcoldCfullDthirsty7AandBthoughCorDbecause8Athe othersBanotherCothersDother one9Aturned u
10、pBcame downCwent onDgot over10Ato drinkBto rideCto useDto eat. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。People in different countries have different _ (way) of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl t
11、o your mouth when you are _ (have) some soup. But its different in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry _ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have?
12、 They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when youre having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab count
13、ries you must _ (be) very careful with the hands. You mustnt eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch _ (careful) and follow them. 阅读理解A13、
14、The 31st Summer Olympics will be held in Brazil in 2016. Before this global sporting event, we started thinking about sports that didnt exist any more and sports that were maybe a little strange. Read the following ones that have ever been included in the past Olympic Games.Live Pigeon Shooting (190
15、0)This bloody event was only held once, at the 1900 Paris Games. Nearly 300 birds were killed during the competition, leaving a crime scene of feathers and blood. This is the only event in Olympic history that involved killing live animals.Kabaddi (1936)This sport is popular in South Asia. The objec
16、t is for one member of a team to enter the other sides half of the field, and score points. The attacker then returns to his half of the field.12 Hour Bicycle Race (1896)Seven riders got on their bikes at 5 a.m. and rode until 5 p.m. Four riders dropped out before noon, but the winner, Adolf Schmal
17、of Austria, managed about 180 miles. Only Schmal and one other finished.Tug of War (19001920)This may seem like a basic PE class sport more than an Olympic event, but Tug of War was actually one of the first sports played at the Olympic games in 500 BCThere are two teams of eight; the winning team m
18、ust pull the other team six feet forward.Swimming Obstacle Race (1900)The athletes had to climb over a pole (杆子) and a row of boats, and then swim under another row of boats. All of this was done in the Seine River, so they also had to fight against the water. This event was only ever held in 1900,
19、in Paris.1What do you probably think of these events?AStrange. BFantastic. CModern. DInteresting.2Which sport looks like a common activity more than an Olympic event?ASwimming Obstacle Race.B12 Hour Bicycle Race.CLive Pigeon Shooting.DTug of War.3How many athletes finished the event 12 Hour Bicycle
20、Race?AOne. BTwo. CFour. DSeven.4What does “drop out” mean in English according to the passage?AGive up. BRun out.CFall off. DBreak down.5What can we learn from the passage?AAthletes took part in all of the events in teams.BTug of War was held in the Olympics only once.CSome of the events may be in t
21、he 31st Summer Olympics.DThese events are not as popular as they used to be.B14、 Long long ago people made fires(火)from lightning(闪电). But they had to keep the fires burning(燃烧), for they couldnt start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stones(石头)together
22、 could make a spark(火花). The spark could fire dry leaves(树叶). In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦). They made a hole on a big piece of wood(木头)and put a smaller stick(树枝)into the hole. They turned the stick again and again.
23、 After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat(热)from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries(世纪)ago,people began to make matches(火柴). Matches brought peo
24、ple a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric(屯子的)fire starter. Of course, an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches, but it is convenient.1A spark can _.Afire any
25、 leavesBburn anythingCburn dry leavesDkeep fires burning2We can also get a fire by _.Amaking a hole on a big piece of woodBputting a smaller stick into the holeCturning the stick hard for a whileDall the above together3Matches have been used _.Afor about two thousand yearsBfor about two hundred year
26、sCsince people began to use fire for cookingDsince people used the heat from the sun4From this passage we know _.Aan electric fire starter is widely usedBpeople havent used matches since they had electric fire startersCtoday there are only two ways to make firesDsome forest fires happen from lightni
27、ng5Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know.a. with a match b. from the sun c. from lightning d. by rubbing e. with an electric fire starterAa, b, c, d, eBb, c, a, e, dCc, d, b, a ,eDd, a, c, b, eC15、How many animals are killed for human use every year in the United States
28、? The numbers are in the billions, and these are just the ones we know about. Lets break it down.How many animals are killed for food? According to Farm Animal Rights Movement, about 10 billion land animals are killed every year for food in the United States, and about 58 billion are killed around t
29、he world. Whats more, this does not even include wild animals.How many animals are killed for experiments? From 17 million to 100 million! The numbers are difficult to tell because most animals used in experiments are not reported.How many animals are killed for fur? Every year, over 40 million anim
30、als are killed for fur around the world. About 30 million animals are raised on fur farms and killed, about 10 million wild animals are killed for fur, and this does not include sea animals and those that are injured and die later.How many animals are killed by hunters? According to In Defense of An
31、imals, hunters kill the most animals every year. Over 200 million animals are killed by hunters in the United States every year. This does not include animals that are injured and die later and those who die after their mothers are killed.If these numbers are shocking enough for you and you want to
32、do something to help, act out at this very moment. Refuse wild animals on dinner tables, say no to fur coats and try your best to protect the environment. Also, dont forget to tell the numbers above to the people around you.1How many animals are killed every year for food around the world?AAbout 30
33、million. BAbout 10 billion.CAbout 40 million. DAbout 58 billion.2Who kills the most animals?AFarmers. BScientists.CHunters. DMother animals.3Which is NOT the reason why people kill animals according to this article?AFor fur. BFor food.CFor experiments. DFor environment.4Why does the writer use so ma
34、ny numbers in the article?ATo tell us animals are humans best friends.BTo show which country kills the most animals.CTo hope us to do something to protect the animals.DTo tell us there are many animals around the world.D16、A table of contents usually includes the titles or descriptions of the first-
35、level headers, such as chapter titles in longer works. An index is a list of something such as subjects or names at the back of a book.1Which chapter should you read to find ideas for meals?AChapter 3BChapter 4CChapter 5DChapter 62On Page 8, you can find out .Awhat clothes to wearBwhich tools to tak
36、eCwhen to put up tentsDhow to make a campfireE17、What will you do when you have something difficult to do? I used to ask mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not glad at all. I thought she was the laziest mother in the world.For example, one day, I decided to invite so
37、me friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didnt make the bed. I asked my mother to help me to clean it, but she still said, “Do it yourself, dear.”Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do some housew
38、ork. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot.As time goes by, I come to understand my mother. She makes me clever and active! What a great mother! A good mother is worth one hundred teachers! Dont you think so?1The writer used to _ when she had something difficult to
39、 do.Abe lazyBdo it herselfCask her mother for helpDask her fiends to help her2What does the underlined phrase “in order” mean in Chinese?A整齐B预购C正常D出故障3What would the writers mother say when she asked her for help?AAsk your father for help, dear.BDo it yourself, dear.CLet your friends help you, dear.
40、DYou are the laziest girl in the world!4The writer has learned a lot by _.Aasking her mother for helpBdoing everything by herselfCtalking with her mother oftenDinviting her fiends to her house5What does the writer think of her mother?AShe is a lazy mother.BShe is an active mother.CShe is an unhappy
41、mother.DShe is a clever and great motherF18、Whatever the situation, you need to understand gestures(手势). Many gestures that we use are universal(通用的). Some of them can create wrong meanings to others. Using the wrong gesture could get you into trouble when you communicate with foreigners. Be careful
42、 with these gestures:The thumb up signIn Italy, Germany and Greece, this sign simply means the number one. In Russia the meaning of this expression is good or well done. In Egypt and Iraq, it means perfect or very good. It is widely used between people. But in Iran it is traditionally an obscene(不正经
43、的) gesture.The OK signOften used to mean agreement, but it is considered rude in Brazil, southern Italy, Germany and Greece. In Japan, this gesture is a sign of money. In southern France it is used to show that something is worthless.The victory signWith the index finger and middle finger rose to fo
44、rm a V. It means victory or peace. Be careful about using it in Britain, however, if the palm is facing toward you, the gesture is considered obscene.Snapping your fingers(打响指)Some might use this gesture to get someones attention. In France and Belgium it sends a bad message. You would never snap yo
45、ur fingers to get a waiters attention.Hands in the pocketsThis is commonly seen in daily life. In Finland, Sweden, France, Belgium, Indonesia and Japan, putting your hands in your pockets would be considered impolite in a business meeting. The meaning of gestures is not universal. Use these tips to
46、prevent a cultural misunderstand. When in doubt, the best advice would be to keep your hands to yourself.1In which country does the Thumb up NOT mean good or well done?AIn Italy. BIn Russia. CIn Egypt. DIn Iran.2When you want to get a waiters attention in France, _.Ayou can use the OK signByou cant put your hands in the pocketsCyou cant snap your fingersDyou can use your fingers to form a V3Which sign means impolite in a business meeting?AThe
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