2022-2023学年湖南省涟源市重点达标名校初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、We often have to stay up for our study though we to have enough sleepAtoldBwere toldChave toldDare

2、told2、 me a chance and Ill bring you a surprise.AGiveBGivingCGivesDTo give3、Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday?-Yes, _ of them did, but _ spoke.Aeach; noneBboth; noneCneither; bothDboth; neither4、-Have you found the information about the famous people _ you can use for the report? -Not yet

3、. Ill search some on the Internet.AwhoBwhatCwhomDwhich5、- Could you tell me _?- Talking about festivals.Awhat are they doingBwhat they are doingCwhere they are goingDwhere are they going6、What should we do if we want to make Hainan more beautiful?I think a lot more trees _.Amust plant Bhave to plant

4、 Cshould be planted7、What was your father doing when you got home yesterday?Hedinner at that time.AcooksBwas cookingCis cookingDwill cook8、Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning its rainy or windy.AsinceBbecauseCunlessDuntil9、-Have you improved your spoken English？-Not yetIll try my

5、 best_I am not good at it nowAsoBalthoughCbutDuntil10、- Yesterday I received a letter from John. - You did? I hear he is leaving for America .Atwice a yearBfor two weeksCnext yearDlast month. 完形填空11、When I was 18 years old, I lived with my parents on a farm.One morning, my father asked me to drive h

6、im into the town, about 18 miles away, for he would attend a meeting there. We were deep in the country, so I would always look forward to going to the town. And I had just learned to drive, so I 1 with pleasure. First we came to the town. Then I took the car to a nearby garage to have it parked and

7、 promised to pick dad up at 4 pm. Because I have a few 2 to spend, I decided to go to the 3 However, I became so interested in the films that I forgot the 4 When the last film finished, it was 6 pm.I was afraid that dad would be 5 and never let me drive again, so I drove back 6 to meet dad and made

8、an excuse for being late. Then dad caught me in the lie. Ill never forget 7 he said to me.“Im disappointed that you feel you have to lie to me, Jack. Im angry, not with you, but with myself. Ive 8 because there must be something wrong in the way I brought you up that didnt give you the confidence to

9、 tell me the truth. Im going to 9 home now and think seriously about it.”Dad began walking along the road. I begged all the way, telling him how sorry I was. I drove behind him for 18 miles, at a speed of 5 miles an hour. It was the most 10 lesson. I have never lied to him ever since.1AsaidBagreedCa

10、nsweredDreplied2AweeksBdaysChoursDminutes3AcinemaBsupermarketCrestaurantDbookstore4AtimeBjobCspeedDway5AgladBpoliteCkindDangry6AslowlyBquietlyCeasilyDquickly7AhowBwhatCwhichDthat8AfailedBcheeredCsucceededDworked9AdriveBwalkCrunDride10AdifficultBnecessaryCunforgettableDwonderful. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入

11、一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever lied to anyone?Student 1: I tell lies sometimes because I dont want _1_ (be) criticized. For example, I didnt do well in an exam once. In order not to let my parents _2_, I told them I didnt have any exams, so they didnt scold (责备) me.Student 2:_3_of vanity (虚荣),

12、 I lied once. I was on duty one day, but I was_4_, so I didnt finish my work. When the teacher asked us _5_ anyone was late, in order to keep a good record, I didnt admit (承认) that I was late.Student 3: I used to lie to my mom sometimes. She always told me to have a little nap (午睡) in the afternoon,

13、 and I told her I couldnt fall _6_(sleep), but actually I read novels at that time. I lied because I wanted to have time to do what I want, _7_of doing things I dont like, even though they are good for me.Student 4: I lie because I want to have privacy(隐私). I want my parents to give _8_(I) enough pe

14、rsonal space. I remember I went out with some _9_ (friend) one day. In order not to make my parents _10_(worry) about me, I told them I went to study with some good students, so they wouldnt ask too many questions. 阅读理解A13、1The pet sitter will get _ for working every weekend.A30. B40. C50. D60.2What

15、 is NOT the pet sitters job?ATaking care of the dog. BTaking a walk with the dog.CGiving food to the dog. DCleaning the dogs house.3Which of the following is true?AAdam asks for a job as a pet sitter.BThe pet sitter will work in his or her own house.CMs Smith lives far away from Victoria station.DAd

16、am is not good at looking after dogs and cats.B14、I used to watch him from my kitchen window. He seemed so small as he played through a crowd of tall boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I wouldoften watch the kids as they played during break.I remember the firs

17、t day when I saw him playing basketball. He ran circles around the other kids. He managed to shoot jump shots from their heads and into the net. The big boys always tried to stop him but no one could.One day, I met him and asked him why he practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation he said, I

18、 want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts dont count. I watched him through those junior high school and into senior high school. Every week, he led his s

19、chool team to victory One day in his senior year, I saw him sitting in the grass with head in his arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside him. Quietly I asked what was wrong. Oh, nothing, came a soft reply, I am just too short. The coach told him that he would probably

20、 never get to play for a top ranked team-much less offered a scholarship. So she should stop dreaming about college.He was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed his disappointment. I asked him if he had talked to his dad about it yet. He told me that his father said those coaches

21、were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told him that if he truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop him except one thing-his own attitude. He told him again, “If the dream is big enough, the facts dont count.”The next year, as he and his team went to the Nort

22、hern California Championship game, he was offered a scholarship. Finally, he was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of.1The little boy practiced playing basketball so much because _.Ahe wanted to play basketball better than the big boysBhe had great gift for playing basketballCh

23、e wanted to get the college educationDhe wanted to show off his basketball skills to the boys2The little boy was heartbroken because _.Ahe was considered too short to be a top playerBhis father did wrong to himChe wouldnt be offered a scholarship any moreDhis parents thought he spent too much time i

24、n playing basketball3The underlined sentence means _.Aevery one of us should have a dreamBif you have a dream, it must come trueCthe dream is more important than the factsDif you try your best, your dream will beat the facts4We can learn from the passage that _.Athe little boy stopped dreaming about

25、 because of the coachBthe father always encourages the boyCa top basketball team can offer the player a scholarshipDthe little boy was much taller than the other boys5The writer mainly wants to tell us that _.Apractice makes perfect BRome was not built in one dayCwhere there is a will, there is a wa

26、y Dpride comes before a fallC15、Starting from this month， you wont be hearing the word “NBA” on sports programs on CCTV. Instead， sport hosts will give the full Chinese name when they refer to the NBA National Basketball Association. You also wont hear any other English abbreviations（缩写式）on CCTVs Ch

27、inese programs， such as GDP (gross domestic product) or WTO (World Trade Organization). You will hear their Chinese translations.CCTV received a notice from the State Administration of Radio， Film and Television， telling it to avoid using English-language abbreviations in their reports to protect th

28、e “purity” of the Chinese language. A few other TV stations also received the notice.Fu Zhenguo， an editor of Peoples Daily， is one of the people who proposed（提议）the change. “Using English in a Chinese-speaking environment is against Chinese law，” he said. “Using English on Chinese TV programs is un

29、fair to people who dont understand English. It will have a bad language influence on kids and teenagers.”But some experts have a different opinion. Liu Yaoying， a professor at the Communications University of China， said the move shows cultural conservatism（保守主义）. “If Western countries can accept so

30、me Chinglish（中国式英语）words， why cant the Chinese language be mixed with English?” Liu said.A lot of people have criticized the move， saying that it will cause problems for them.“I understand what CD， VCD and DVD mean when I hear them. But I wont know what the TV programs are talking about if I hear th

31、ose products full Chinese names，” a person wrote in a BBS post. Following the same post， another person wrote jokingly： “Im not listening to my MP3 now. Im listening to my Moving Picture Experts Group-1 Audio Layer 3.Some people also question why CCTV is keeping its logo， since it is also an English

32、 abbreviation.1（小题1）We cant hear the English abbreviations from this month because_.Ano one can say the abbreviationsBthe abbreviations are uselessCChinese translations are easier to be understood.Dthe purity of Chinese should be protected2（小题2）Which of the following is an abbreviation of an organiz

33、ation?ADVD BWTO CGDP DVCD3（小题3）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “criticized”?A阻止 B赞同 C表扬 D批评4（小题4）From the passage， we know that.ANot all the people are satisfied with the move.BAll the people are pleased with the move.CCCTV has given up its logo.DThe Chinese language cant be mixed

34、 with English .5（小题5）The seventh paragraph showsAa bad language influe nce on kids and teenagersBit is unfair for our Chinese to use English abbreviations.Cproblems caused by not using the English abbreviationsDcultural conservatismD16、Wedding Customs around the WorldFinlandBrides(新娘) will wear beau

35、tiful golden hats. After the wedding(婚礼) , girls dance around the bride. Her eyes are covered. All the girls are waiting for her to put the hat on someones head. The woman who gets it will be the next to marry. At the party, the bride holds a sieve(筛子). When the people put money into it, their names

36、 are read at the wedding.KoreaPeople bring ducks with them in the wedding group, because ducks live together for life. In the old days, the groom(新郎) went to the brides house on a little white horse with a pair of ducks. These animals love each other for life.MalaysiaChildren carry the grooms presen

37、ts to the brides home. They also carry baskets of food and paper money. The money was made into animals or flowers. Everyone in the wedding is given an egg. It means he will have a baby.MexicoDuring the wedding a lasso(一串珠子) is put around the bride and the grooms hands. That means the groom and the

38、bride will always stay together. Friends at the wedding will dance around the bride and the groom in a large ring at the party. The ring is like a heart.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why do people bring ducks with them in the wedding group in Korea?ABecause ducks are peoples favorite animals in Korea.B

39、Because it means the couple will have a baby soon.CBecause people think ducks can bring them good luck.DBecause ducks are good choices for wedding dinner.2In which country is everyone in the wedding given an egg?AIn Mexico.BIn Malaysia.CIn Korea.DIn Finland.3Which of the following statements is TRUE

40、 according to the passage?AIn Korea, brides will wear beautiful golden hats.BIn Finland, the groom always holds a sieve at the party.CIn Mexico, people will dance around the bride and the groom after the wedding.DIn Malaysia, children carry baskets of food and paper money to the brides home.4People

41、in _ always dance at the wedding party.AMexico and MalaysiaBKorea and FinlandCMalaysia and FinlandDFinland and Mexico5What will happen if someone puts some money into the sieve held by the bride in Finland?AHe or she will be given an egg.BHe or she will be the next to marry.CHis or her name will be

42、read at the wedding.DHe or she will receive presents from the bride.E17、Whatever life threw at us each year, our family had one tradition at Christmas: our dog Pepper opened our presents for us.Last year, everyone made it home for a Christmas get-together. However, it couldnt feel perfect because Pe

43、ppers health was becoming worse. Her life had already been longer than we expectedshe was fourteenand yet her mind was still sharp. Her love for life made us feel better. But her body could not keep up with her mind.Probably it was Peppers last Christmas, so we decided to make sure she would enjoy i

44、t. On Christmas Eve, we each prepared presents for her.Soon, Pepper selected her first Christmas gift. She turned the present, just as she was a young dog once more. She pulled the paper off the dog treat before she chewed it slowly. Our family was so happy.Pepper saw the other three presents, and t

45、hen turned to Mom as if asking, May I open another?Go ahead, girl! Mom encouraged.For the next few minutes, Pepper opened each of her Christmas presents. While she did, she reminded us of the joy of being together. Our family felt as a wholenot because we were in the same room or city, but because o

46、ur love brought us together.Pepper passed away after Christmas. Her peaceful passing made us tearful. Her passing was also a celebration of life, because she gave my family so much love and laughter.I still treasure (珍惜) Peppers final Christmas gift. She taught me that no matter where we each spend

47、the holidays, the smallest act of sincere giving can unite our family through our love. For me, that knowledge is the longest-lasting gift of all.1The dog Pepper usually _ at Christmas.Achewed the dog treat slowlyBchose the presents for herselfCplayed with the authors family happilyDopened the prese

48、nts for the authors family2The author thought the Christmas wasnt perfect last year because_.Ahe didnt get a Christmas giftBPepper was in poor healthCPepper died on Christmas EveDhe didnt feel the joy of being together3The dog Pepper got _ Christmas gifts last year.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive4The underl

49、ined phrase the longest-lasting gift in the last paragraph refers to _.Athe friendship with the dogBthe holiday the author spent with familyCthe Christmas present for the dogDthe life lesson the author learned from Pepper5The best title for the passage can be _.AThe Power of LoveBCelebrating Christm

50、asCThe Importance of Helping OthersDEnjoying the Happiness of Making FriendsF18、 John Hunt is a teacher at Burleson High School.Once he told his students he couldnt remember the last time hed had a birthday cake.The conversation ended and he thought nothing else of it.But the students decided to do

51、something special to celebrate their teachers 56th birthday on Thursday.They bought him gifts and a cake topped with a picture of his favorite pet cat，Felixand then threw him a surprise party.Video shows John was very surprised when he walked into his classroom，which t he students had decorated beau

52、tifully.One student handed him a gift and all the students began to sing “Happy Birthday”John put his hands on his head and said，“Oh my God.” He then walked over to a bookcase in tears and added，“Thank you.”“I was very surprised，” he later told Inside Edition，a news magazine.“It was totally a surpri

53、se.”John ，who has taught at the school for two years，said his birthdays were usually lowkey“It was memorable，to say the least.It made me feel good that I have this group of students.These are great kids，” he added.Laura Black is one of the students who helped organize the party.She told Inside Editi

54、on，“He has always been one of my favorite teachers.My heart broke because everyone is used to cakesWhen I heard he hadnt had one for ten years，I felt we need to change that.”1How did the students learn that John Hunt hadnt had a birthday cake for long?AFrom other teachers.BFrom his family.CFrom a wish list he had written.DFrom a conversation he had with them.2What did the students do for John Hunts birthday?