2022-2023学年江西省宜春市靖安县靖安中学高考仿真卷英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again! _ , she cant find h

2、er keys.ATypicallyBOccasionallyCAccordinglyDParticularly2There is no reason to be disappointed. _, this could be rather amusing.AAbove allBAs a resultCApart from thatDAs a matter of fact3What you said doesnt _ what the police have told us, so we have to find more evidence.Aagree withBmake upCcontrib

3、ute toDshow off4He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing _.Ahad happenedBhappenedCwould happenDwould have happened5She is quite_to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.AfamiliarBsimilarCfreshDsensitive6Philips won 8 gold medals at the Beijing Olympic Ga

4、mes, _astonished the world.AthatBwhichCwhatDwho7 Can I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond to it? Receiving a text does not necessarily mean you have to respondWhy waste a perfectly good lie _ the truth will serve?AunlessBuntilCwhenDwhile8My uncle finally bought his dre

5、am house _ overlooks a beautiful park.AwhichBwhereCwhoDwhat9Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.That may _ his poor grade in the exam.Aaccount for Banswer forCapply for Dstand for10We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in .AcompanyBsympathyCassoc

6、iationDharmony11The lady standing over there may be from the USA, _ I guess has lost her way.AwhomBwhoCwhichDwhere12I wish I _ her the news and then she wouldnt be worried now.Adont tellBdidnt tellChavent toldDhadnt told13It is a foolish act to_ notes during a test as you will be severely punished.A

7、stick toBrefer toCkeep toDpoint to14The exchange student from Kenya often shares with us the news of his country and _of his neighbouring countries.AthoseBthatCitDthe one15Why are you so upset?I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it _ work again.AdoesntBdidntCwontDwouldnt16 What do you want to

8、do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. _. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. Its up to youBGlad to hear thatCYou cant miss itDIt just depends17We _back in the hotel now if you didnt lose the mapAareBwereCwould beDwill be18The meeting planned next Monday is very important.At

9、o be held BheldCbeing held Dholding19The boy was waving his stick in the street and it _ missed the child standing nearby.AcloselyBnarrowlyCnearlyDhardly20What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?_. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.A

10、Dont mention itBIt doesnt matterCForget itDIt depends第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） The clock always seems to be ticking rather too fast in the doctors office and the queue of patients outside the door seems to be pressing rather too hard. Some say its high time for the mode

11、l of short, sharp one-to-one appointments to give way to shared medical appointments (SMAs共享医疗预约).SMAs are doctor-patient visits in which a group of patients receive patient education and counseling(咨询), physical examination and medical support in a group setting. Typically SMAs are designed to have

12、 one or more doctors attend to a group of patients who share a common illness or medical condition. In contrast to one-to-one visits, SMAS provide a longer appointment time-frame as well as the opportunity for patients to have improved access to their physicians and meanwhile pick up additional info

13、rmation and support from peers.However, doctors who have pioneered the shared appointment approach report that there are significant challenges involved. Dr. Sumego, director of shared medical appointments, Cleveland Clinic,identifies culture change as the most significant challenge. Physicians and

14、nurses are trained in a model of personal service and privacy; the SMA approach is a fundamental challenge to those fixed ideas. They need shared goals and a way of testing the innovation against agreed standards. Dr. Sumego says, “The physicians may be worried about the possible chaos and efficienc

15、ies that are marketed. They also have to make the patients understand what their appointment is, and what the expectation is.”“So, if an organization was looking to start shared medical appointments, I would advise them to start the buy-in from a few champion physicians, develop the work-flow and de

16、velop some experience. Provide some support behind what that best practice should look like. Create some standards so that, as the concept spreads, you can employ that experience to start the next shared medical appointments and the next.”1、What is the purpose of the SMA approach?ATo improve medical

17、 service.BTo promote doctors reputation.CTo conduct medical research.DTo meet patients expectation.2、According to Dr. Sumego, what prevents the SMA approach from being widely adopted?APersonal service.BFixed ideas.CLack of equipment.DShared goals.3、What can the underlined “buy-in”in Paragraph 4 be r

18、eplaced by?Apractice.Borganization.Cpurchase.Dsupport.4、What can be learned about the SMA approach in the last paragraph?AIt is currently being questioned.BIt is impractical in some areas.CIt will enjoy wide popularity soon.DIt should be carried out step by step.22（8分）Sydney Street Art Walking TourY

19、ou can get a much richer experience by taking a 2-hour walking tour in the company of artists and designers who can explain the stories behind the work. Wander through the streets of Sydney and discover its rich culture of graffiti, muralism, and tagging, while learning about the artists. Meet, and

20、get insight from, local characters and toast the experience with an included craft beer.Sydney Bondi Beach Walking TourExperience the sun, sand and surf at Australias most popular beach, with this 1. 5-hour walking tour of Bondi Beach. See where the famous Bondi Rescue TV show is filmed and learn ho

21、w Bondi Beach became a hotspot for tourists, surfers and famous people. Along the way, admire the Bondi Aboriginal rock art sites; pose for photos by the Bondi Pavilion.Sydney Vivid Light Walking TourMake the most of Vivid Light，Sydneys spectacular light festival, with this small group walking tour.

22、 Over the course of 2 hours, your local guide will lead you through the citys open-air gallery of light equipment, stopping at celebrated works. Learn about the rich pasts of Circular Quay and The Rocks as you make your way through these historic neighborhoods.Opera House Guided Backstage TourGet a

23、unique experience of Opera House on a backstage tour for the performing arts. Your guide shares stories about the real-life dramas behind the curtain and well-known history. Go behind the scenes to see parts of the opera house normally reserved for staff and performers. Wrap up this fascinating morn

24、ing tour by sitting down with your companions for a full Australian breakfast in the Green Room, where performers relax before going onstage.1、Who can help you if you want to appreciate the street art?AYour guide.BLocal people.CArtists and designers.DArt students.2、What can you do on the Opera House

25、 Guided Backstage Tour?AEnjoy interesting stories.BAdmire the rock art sites.CWatch the famous TV show.DMeet well-known performers.3、Which tour is better experienced during the night?ASydney Street Art Walking Tour.BSydney Bondi Beach Walking Tour.CSydney Vivid Light Walking Tour.DOpera House Guided

26、 Backstage Tour.23（8分）The noise of chattering mouths subsided（平息）as the teacher entered classroom. “Good morning class. I am Riffat Monaf, and I will be your geography teacher.” Riffat Monaf, an interesting name and an even more interesting person. Her introduction took place about six years ago, an

27、d since then I have never met a more influential person in my life.Mrs Monaf not only conquered me with her vast knowledge of geography, but also won me over with her smile and warm eyes. It was in her class that I traveled to the highest mountains and to the deepest seas from the comfort of the cla

28、ssroom. I learned about the vast oceans, the erupting volcanoes, the snow-capped mountains and the green valleys. She would often relate her adventures about traveling to different parts of the world.Never can I forget the glory of her face when she talks about how truly beautiful this world is. If

29、I search back my love for the environment and geography, I find her to be the source of my love for preserving nature. If one day I became an environmentalist, I know that Ill thank her for it. Apart from this, she has always greeted me with open arms and she calls her students “my children”. Mrs Mo

30、nafs morals and values rubbed off me deeply and I have always taken her advice into consideration. She has been one of the most consistently good things in my life.Currently, she is fighting a battle against breast cancer, and it pains me to know that after all she has done for me; I can do nothing

31、for her except pray. Whenever I see her in school, she still keeps that kind smile and an expression so soft that it trembles my heart. Mrs Monaf still talks enthusiastically about geography, and I know that I can never see what a truly great person she has been in my life. .1、What can we learn from

32、 the second paragraph?AThe writer traveled a lot. BMrs Monaf was a learned person.CThe writer did well at school. DMrs Monaf enjoyed telling stories.2、The underlined word “rubbed off” means .Amoved BshockedCinfluenced Ddefeated3、What do we know from the last paragraph?AMrs. Monaf was an optimistic p

33、erson.BBreast cancer made Mrs. Monaf upset.CAnother great person may appear in my life.DPraying for Mrs. Monaf made the writer tremble.4、What would be the best title for the passage?AMy Interesting School LifeBThe Teacher-student FriendshipCAn Influential Person in My LifeDBrave Fight Against Breast

34、 Cancer24（8分） In no particular order, here are some songs on the Music app of my phone:On a Sunday Afternoon by Lighter Shade of BrownA student of mine introduced this rap song lo me all the way back in the early 1990s, when 1 was teaching Spanish at a local university. The story in the song takes p

35、lace not too far from where I live in Los Angeles. Its a good “driving” song, nothing complicated or “deep”.Say Something by A Great Big WorldA more recent song about a couple losing contact with each other. The piano part is very little playing but beautiful.American Pie by Don McLeanAnother song f

36、rom my youth in the 80s, very popular with almost every American of my generation. It retells some of the key events of the middle 20th century, a song of happy memories of the past and wanting to return to those better times.The Weight by The BandAnother old song, originally made public in 1968, bu

37、t one I didnt hear until I was in high school more than 10 years later. I dont understand the words to the song completely, but the feeling of the song is very comforting to me.Under the Bridge by Red Hot Chili PeppersThis Los Angeles group wrote a song that 1 used to listen to when I first moved to

38、 LA more than 25 years ago. I didnt know anyone here when I first arrived. When I got bored, I used to drive up and down the major streets that cross the city from east to west, listening to this song about the “city of angel” being as “lonely as I am. (Don t worry! I have plenty of friends now.)1、W

39、hat does the underlined word “deep” probably mean?Awith skillBwith comfortCwith a normal meaningDwith a significant meaning2、When did the author probably hear the Weight by The Band?AIn 1968.BIn 1970.Cin the 1980s.Din the 1990s.3、When the author first moved to LA, the first song he heard was .ASay S

40、omethingBAmerican PieCThe WeightDUnder the Bridge25（10分）Growing up can sometimes seem like a roller coaster. There are ups and downs and unexpected turns. Abuse or neglect by adult can make the ride even rougher. But being bullied(欺凌) by another child can leave especially lasting scars. Thats the fi

41、nding of a new study.Bullied kids face a high risk of mental health problems as teens and as young adults. Indeed bullied kids might be worse off than those who had suffered physical abuse or neglect, the study found.Dieter Wolke works at the University of Warwick in England. Until recently, most st

42、udies of child victims focused not on bullying but on maltreatment, this psychologist says. Maltreatment includes physical or emotional abuse, neglect or other behaviors that can harm a child.Wolkes team wanted to better understand how bullyings long-term effects compare to those due to maltreatment

43、. They focused on 4,026 children in the United Kingdom and 1,420 more in the United States. Information about bullying and maltreatment was collected for American children to age 13.They collected the same information for British youth up to age 16. The researchers also gathered data on each individ

44、uals mental health as a young adult.Among the Americans, 36 percent of bullied kids had mental problems later. Those problems included anxiety, which is a state of excessive worry. They also included depression. That is a feeling of hopelessness that can last a long time. Among kids who had been mal

45、treated by adults, 17 percent later suffered mental health problems. That was less than half the rate seen in people who had been bullied as school kids.In the U. K. group, the difference was less spectacular. Roughly 25 percent of the bullied kids reported mental health problems later, compared wit

46、h about 17 percent who had been maltreated.But however you look at it, the finding are disturbing, Wolke says. They show that bullied children have similar or worse mental health problems later in life. And thats why he says schools, health services and other agencies must work together to end bully

47、ing.1、According to the passage, which of the statements is TRUE?AKids treated cruelly recover soon after they grow up.BAll bullied kids have mental health problems.CMost kids with maltreatment experience tend to become violent adults.DMost studies didnt pay much attention to bullying until recently.

48、2、How does the author support the theme of the text?ABy providing research results. BBy stating arguments.CBy explaining statistical data. DBy giving examples.3、The underlined word “spectacular” in paragraph 6 could be best replaced by _.Aslight BdramaticCspecific Dsimilar4、According to the text, wh

49、at does Wolke suggest doing?ATaking good care of children.BJoining hands to stop bullying.CKeeping psychologically healthy.DComparing different types of abuse.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）The family had just movedThe young woman was feeling a li

50、ttle 1 It was Mothers Dayand 800 miles separated her from her parentsShe had called them that morning，and her mother had 2 how colorful their backyard was 3 spring had arrived Later，she told her husband how she 4 those lilacs(丁香)in her parentsyard“I know where we can find some，”he said“Get the 5 and

51、 come on”So off they wentSome time later，they stopped at a hill and there were lilacs all roundThe young woman rushed up to the nearest 6 and buried her face in the flowersCarefully，she 7 someFinally，they returned to their car for the 8 homeThe woman sat smiling，surrounded by her 9 When they were ne

52、ar home，she shouted“stop”，got off quickly and 10 to a nearby nursing homeShe went to the end of the porch(门廊)，where a(n) 11 patient was sitting in her wheelchair，and put the flowers into her lapThe two 12 ，bursting into laughter now and thenLater the young woman turned and ran back to her 13 As the

53、car pulled away，the woman in the wheelchair 14 with a smile，and held the lilacs 15 “Mom，”the kids asked，“ 16 did you give her our flowers?”“It is Mothers Day，and she seems so 17 while I have all of youAnd anyone would be 18 by flowers”This satisfied the kids，but not the husbandThe next day he 19 som

54、e young lilacs around their yardI was the husbandNow，every May，our yard is full of lilacsEvery Mothers Day our kids 20 purple lilacsAnd every year I remember that smile of the lonely old woman1、AmovedBworriedCangryDdepressed2、A1earnedBimaginedCmentionedDrealized3、Anow thatBso thatCas ifDeven if4、Ami

55、ssedBgrewCwateredDshowed5、AcarsBkidsCclothesD1ilacs6、AbushBhillCyardDdoor7、AboughtBpickedCsetDraised8、AbreakBholidayCtripDdinner9、AfriendsBmemoryCflowersDhonor10、ArespondedBpointedCdroveDhurried11、A1ovingBelderlyCseriousDsensitive12、AhesitatedBwaitedCsatDchatted13、AfamilyBmotherCpathDhome14、AnoddedB

56、wavedC1eftDcontinued15、AsadlyBpolitelyCquicklyDtightly16、AwhyBwhenChowDwhere17、AquietBconfusedCaloneDpatient18、AcalmedBpersuadedCdisappointedDcheered19、AarrangedBdriedCplantedDhid20、AfindBgatherCreceiveDbuy第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分） The new sixth-grade teacher, Sava, i

57、s like most teachers in schools. This morning, she is calling the attendance list and asking the students in the back of the room to be quiet. Sava 1 (smile) at the students and looks happy. Sava doesnt really look different from other teachers, 2 she is. Sava is a robot. She is remote controlled 3

58、a person through a camera inside the robot. Although Sava is not ready to be a real teacher, the children enjoy her visits. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(、)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Las