过考点20 形容词和副词改错-短文改错

1、PAGE11专题5短文改错过考点20形容词和副词改错Proofreading12022广东省广州市六校高三年级测试DearTom,Howiseverythinggoingrecently?ThathasbeenalongtimesincewemeetinChinalasttime.Havingpassedthefinallyexams,Iambusyplanningatwo-weekstriptotheUSduringthiswinterholiday.DoyouhaveanysuggestionsaboutthechoiceofAmericacities?Iprefertobigandmod

2、erncities.IguessIdbetterbookahotel.Whatisthepriceforsingleboylikemyself?IsiteasytofindChinesefood?Whatisthetrafficlike,afterItravelbetweencitiesintheUS?Hopetohearingfromyou.Thankyou!Bestregards!LiHuaProofreading22022河北省石家庄市高三毕业班9月模拟考试Lastsummervacation,Ispenttwoweekatmyaunts.Shelivedinthesmallmounta

3、invillage,withariverrannearby.Earlyonemorning,Iwantedtoswimintheriver,whichsomewomenvillagerswerewashingclothes.IfindagoodplaceforswimmingandIwasjustabouttojumpintotheriverwhiletherecameacry,Help!Help!IlookedthedirectionofthecryandIfoundthatalittleboyhadbeenfallenintotheriver,Irushedoverwithoutdelay

4、,jumpedintothewaterandswamquicktowardstheboy.Holdingontoheroverthewater,Istruggledtothebank.Atlast,theboywassaved.Proofreading32022辽宁省六校协作体高三上学期期中考试Takingpartsinrecreationactivitieshelpuskeepfit.Therearedifferentkindsofactivityinourdailylife,suchaslisteningtomusic,watchingTV,playingchess,andgoingtoc

5、inema.ButIthinkwedbettertohavemoreoutdooractivities.Asstudents,weusuallysittoolongerintheclassroom,andasaresultoureyesandbrainsgettingtired.Butitisagoodideatoplayballgames,goswimming,dosomerunnings,orevengoforapicnic.Ourbrainsalsoneedchangestomakeitselfsmartandactive.Inaword,exerciseisgoodforhealth.

6、参考答案Proofreading1DearTom,Howiseverythinggoingrecently?ThathasbeenalongtimesincewemeetinItmetChinalasttime.Havingpassedthefinallyexams,Iambusyplanningatwo-weeksfinaltwo-weektriptotheUSduringthiswinterholiday.DoyouhaveanysuggestionsaboutthechoiceofAmericacities?Iprefertobigandmoderncities.IguessIdbett

7、erbookaAmerican去掉tohotel.Whatisthepriceforsingleboylikemyself?IsiteasytofindChinesefood?ameWhatisthetrafficlike,afterItravelbetweencitiesintheUS?Hopetohearingfromwhen/ifhearyou.Thankyou!Bestregards!LiHuaThatIt【解析】考查代词。句意：自从我们上次在中国见面到现在已经很长一段时间了。Ithasbeen+时间段+since为固定句型。meetmet【解析】考查时态。句意参考上题。在Ithasb

8、een+时间段+since句型中,since引导的从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时。finallyfinal【解析】考查形容词。句意：通过期末考试后,我一直忙着计划这次寒假为期两周的美国之旅。修饰名词用形容词,故用final。two-weekstwo-week【解析】考查名词。句意参考上题。数词和单数名词用连字符连接,相当于形容词。AmericaAmerican【解析】考查形容词。句意：在美国的城市选择方面你有什么建议吗？修饰名词cities用形容词,故用American。删除to【解析】考查动词。句意：我更喜欢大的、现代化的城市。prefer为及物动词直接加宾语,不需要介词,故删除to。pref

9、er是动词,意为宁可,更喜欢,常见用法为prefer.to.或prefer.ratherthan.比起更喜欢。在for后加a【解析】考查冠词。句意：像我这样一个单独的男孩,价格是多少？boy为可数名词,且此处表泛指,故用不定冠词a修饰。myselfme【解析】考查代词。句意参考上题。根据句意可知,此处应用人称代词me,不需要用反身代词。afterwhen/if【解析】考查连词。句意：当我在美国的城市间旅游时,交通情况怎么样？根据句意可知,主句的动作和从句的动作没有先后顺序,故将after改为when/if。hearinghear【解析】考查动词。句意：希望收到你的来信。hopetodosth.

10、希望做某事为固定用法,故将hearing改为hear。Proofreading2Lastsummervacation,Ispenttwoweekatmyaunts.Shelivedinthesmallweeksamountainvillage,withariverrannearby.Earlyonemorning,Iwantedtoswimintherunningriver,whichsomewomenvillagerswerewashingclothes.IfindagoodplaceforwherefoundswimmingandIwasjustabouttojumpintotherive

11、rwhiletherecameacry,Help!whenHelp!IlookedthedirectionofthecryandIfoundthatalittleboyhadbeenfallenin去掉beenintotheriver,Irushedoverwithoutdelay,jumpedintothewaterandswamquickquicklytowardstheboy.Holdingontoheroverthewater,Istruggledtothebank.Atlast,thehimboywassaved.weekweeks【解析】考查名词。句意：去年暑假,我在我姑姑家待了两

12、周。根据前面的two可知,应用weeks。thea【解析】考查冠词。句意：她住在一个小山村,附近有一条小河流过。此处village为首次提到,故用不定冠词a。ranrunning【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意参考上题。此处考查with+宾语+宾补这一结构,river和run是逻辑上的主谓关系,故此处用现在分词作宾补。whichwhere【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我想在河里游泳,在那条河边有一些女村民在洗衣服。river是定语从句的先行词,表示地点,故将which改为where。findfound【解析】考查动词时态。句意：我发现了一个游泳的好地方,正当我要跳进河里的时候,突然我听到了呼喊声。根

13、据句意和全文时态可知,此处为过去的动作,故用found。whilewhen【解析】考查连词。句意参考上题。while引导的动作必须是持续性的,因后面的动词came为短暂性的,故将while改为when。look后加in【解析】考查介词。句意：我沿着呼喊声的方向看去,发现一个小男孩落水了。inthedirection意为朝.方向,为固定用法,故用介词in。删除been【解析】考查动词。句意参考上题。boy和fall之间是主动关系,不用被动语态,故删除been。quickquickly【解析】考查副词。句意：我毫不犹豫地冲过去,跳到水里并快速朝那个男孩游去。修饰动词用副词,故用quickly。he

14、rhim【解析】考查代词。根据上文中的theboy可知应用him。Proofreading3Takingpartsinrecreationactivitieshelpuskeepfit.Therearedifferentkindsofparthelpsactivityinourdailylife,suchaslisteningtomusic,watchingTV,playingchess,andactivitiesgoingtocinema.ButIthinkwedbettertohavemoreoutdooractivities.Asthe去掉tostudents,weusuallysitt

15、oolongerintheclassroom,andasaresultoureyesandbrainslonggettingtired.Butitisagoodideatoplayballgames,goswimming,dosomegetSorunnings,orevengoforapicnic.Ourbrainsalsoneedchangestomakeitselfsmartrunningthemselvesandactive.Inaword,exerciseisgoodforhealth.【解析】考查固定短语。句意：参加娱乐活动能帮助我们保持健康。takepartin为固定短语,意为参加

16、,参与。helphelps【解析】考查动词。句意参考上题。该句中help是谓语动词,现在分词（Takingpartinrecreationactivities)作句子主语；现在分词短语作主语被看作单数,又根据全文时态,此句应用一般现在时,故将help改为helps。activityactivities【解析】考查名词。句意：在我们日常生活中有各种各样的活动,例如听音乐、看电视、下象棋及看电影。此句中各种各样的活动应为复数,故改为activities。cinema前加the【解析】考查冠词。句意参考上题此处考查看电影的固定表达gotothecinema,故加the。删除better后的to【解析】考査固定句型。句意：但是我认为我们最好有更多的户外活动。此处考査hadbetterdosth.最好做某事,故删除to。longerlong【解析】考查副词。句意：作为学生，我们通常太长时间坐在教室。因此我们的眼睛和大脑很疲劳。根据句意可知此处指的是长时间地,无比较之意,故不用比较级。gettingget【