四川省南充市师范大学附属实验学校高一英语期末试题含解析

1、四川省南充市师范大学附属实验学校高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Our supplies _, so we must get enough of them before none is left.A. have run out B. have been run outC. are running out of D. are being used up参考答案：D【详解】考查谓语动词的时态与语态及词组辨析。句意：我们的供给快要用完了，所以我们必须在用完前得到足够的补充。Sth run out.为固定搭配，意为“某物用光”，不能用被动语态，故B错误的；run out of sth/use

2、up sth.意为“用光某物”，某物被用光，可用sth. be run out of/used up。根据后面的第二句的内容可知，供给还没用光，所以第一句表示“快用光了”，A表示“已用光”，不正确。C项本身就不对，是“被用光”，要用被动，故C错误，而D表示“快被用完”，正确。2. One learns a language by making mistakes and _ them.A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting参考答案：D3. Jenny，how was your trip to Beijing?Oh，I missed i

3、t. I wish I _my vacation there.Aam spending Bwill spend Chave spent Dhad spent参考答案：D4. It is about ten years _ I met you last.A. since B. for C. when D. as参考答案：A5. It was _ fine weather that many people went out to enjoy the warm sunshine. A. soB. very C. tooD. such参考答案：D6. Hey, John. I _to meet you

4、 here.Oh, yes. This is my first time to be at the Internet caf. Do you often come here?A. havent expected B. wasnt expecting C. hadnt expected D. didnt expected 参考答案：D7. _ with new scientific farming methods, they have been able to use less farmland thanin the past. A. Equipped B. Having equipped C.

5、 To be equipped D. Equipping参考答案：A略8. _ his homework, he had to work one more hour in the classroom without having his dinner.A. Not completing B. Not completedC. Having not completed D. Not having completed参考答案：D略9. Several modern buildings are being built in _ used to be a market. A. whatB. whichC

6、. that D. where参考答案：A10. The suggestion that the sports meeting_deserves_. A. to be delayed; to be discussed B. will be delayed; to be discussed C. be delayed; to be discussed D. be delayed; be discussed参考答案：C11. You may _ your teachers for help when you have problems.A. turn up B. turn down C. turn

7、 to D. turn off参考答案：C12. Seen from space, the earth looks like a blue ball, with _ 75% of its surface covered with water. Aentirely Bexactly Cseriously Dapproximately参考答案：D13. John thinks it wont be long _ he is ready for his new job. A. when B. after C. before D. since参考答案：C14. After I graduated fr

8、om college, my parents encouraged me to be _ and make a living on my own.AhonestBheart-broken Cindependent Dreliable参考答案：C15. The car accident _last Saturday.A.took place B.took out C. took off D.took on参考答案：A16. Helen told us that she would give it another try _ she might fail again.A. as if B. eve

9、n if C. as though D. or参考答案：B17. Keep on running every day and you will _ from it _.A. benefit, long before; B. gain, before long; C. benefit, before long; D. gain, soon参考答案：C18. Who does that shop assistant think he is? He behaves _ he owned the store. A. even if B. as if C. as long as D. if 参考答案：B

10、10. - Hurry up! Jennys wedding is about to begin! - Oh, that _ me. Jenny asked whether you could come with a camera. A. demands B. reminds C. consults D. tells 参考答案：B略二、 书面表达20. 假设你是李华，你的好朋友Susan 前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活，感到很孤独。请你根据下面的要点给她写一封电子邮件提出建议。努力学好英语，可以与别人更好地交流多交一些朋友，他们会帮助你了解美国，友情会使你忘记孤独（

11、loneliness）积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣注意：1、词数100左右2、可适当增加细节3、文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Susan,I am sorry to hear that you are having difficulty in adapting to your new school life in America._I hope you will find these suggestions useful.Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Susan,I am sorry to hear that you are having difficu

12、lty in adapting to your new school life in America. Id like to give you some advice.Firstly, you should work hard to improve your English, especially spoken English, which can help you to communicate with others better. Secondly, why not make more friends? They cay help you to know more about Americ

13、a. Whats more, the friendship will help you forget your loneliness. Finally, it is a good idea for you to take part in kinds of activities to make your life more interesting. By doing so, I believe that you will be happier with your new school life.I hope you will find these suggestions useful.Yours

14、,Li Hua本文是一篇书信，写的时候要注意信的格式，并注意组织好篇章结构和要点的表述。其中要点包括：1.努力学好英语，可以与别人更好地交流；2.多交一些朋友，他们会帮助你了解美国，友情会使你忘记孤独）；3.积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣。注意观点要明确，理由要充分，而且语言要简练，不罗嗦。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。【范文亮点】：本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，语言风格符合书信的文体要求，是一篇较好的范文。在文中，作者使用了Firstly,Secondly等序数词，还使用了 Whats more，使文章语言自然流畅，内容过渡自然，增加了文章的可读性习中注意总

15、结，牢记一些固定句式和短语，写作时就可以适当应用，使文章的表达更具有逻辑性，更富有条理。21. 你的家乡是一个依山傍水的小镇。解放前，这里的人们生活极其贫困；解放后，人们的生活在各个方面都发生了很大的变化。请根据以下提示写一篇100左右的短文，介绍该镇的变化情况。1.人口：约20万。2.面积：约360平方千米。3.地理概况：坐落在山脚下，面临一条大河，新建了许多工厂，商店，医院，学校等等。4.教育：解放前只有一所学校，只有富家子可以上学。现在有10所学校，每个孩子都以上学。5.生活：丰富多彩，人们工作之余，可以逛商店，看电影，跳舞，参加体育活动等。解放：liberation参考答案：My ho

16、metown is a small town. It has a population of about 200 thousand and covers an area of about 360 square kilometers. It is at the foot of a big mountain. In the town lies a big river.Before liberation, people there lived a hard life. Great changes have taken places there since liberation. They have

17、built many factories , shops, hospitals and schools .The school education has also improved. Before liberation there was only one school where only rich children could go to school. Now there are 10 schools. Every child can go to school.In a word ,peoples lives are color1 ful .After finishing work,

18、they can go shopping ,see films, go dancing and have sports. They all live a happy life【名师点睛】本篇范文结构合理，句式富有变化不死板。时态人称运用准确无误，涵盖了所有的要点并有所拓宽，全文英语思维明显，范文还使用了定语从句和非谓语动词等语法知识，具备较强的语言运用能力。语法方面：倒装句In the town lies a big river.定语从句there was only one school where only rich children could go to school.动名词用法Afte

19、r finishing work, they can go shopping ,see films, go dancing and have sports.这些语法知识运用娴熟，显示了较强的语法功底，作文句式变得多样；篇章结构方面：全文分为三段，层次分明。范文注意使用in a word等来衔接句子和段落，使表达变得更有条理；短语和搭配方面：范文使用了cover an area of、liberation 等短语和搭配，使作文的内容变得充实。三、 阅读理解22. Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive (欺骗)? When some

20、one tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture. For example, some might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery (彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hund

21、red dollars!” This guys a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. Hes really a big loser! He didnt say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. Thats called a half-truth. Half-truths are not

22、technically lies, but they are just as dishonest. Some politicians often use this trick. Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents(对手) says, “During Governor Smiths term, the state

23、lost one million jobs!” thats true. However, and honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smiths term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.” Advertisers(广告商) will sometimes use half-truths. Its against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company. This kind of dece